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Castle Of Saint-Leu
The Castle of Saint-Leu (''Château de Saint-Leu'') was located in Saint-Leu-la-Forêt (Val-d'Oise). Before the French Revolution, the village of Saint-Leu-la-Forêt had two castles: ''Château d'en haut'', demolished and rebuilt in the mid-17th century (in 1645 by Charles Le Clerc de Lesseville, Advisor to the Grand Conseil, Grand Council, on the site of the House of Montmorency, Montmorency Castle); ''Château d'en bas'', built in 1693 for Lorieul de La Noue, King's secretary. History of the site Jean-Nicolas Dufort de Cheverny inherits the seigneury of Saint-Leu-la-Forêt from his father, Joseph Pierre Durfort de Saint-Leu, King's Counselor and Master Ordinary at the Court of Auditors (France), Court of Auditors. On August 31, 1765, he sold it to Claude-Henri Droin, King's Councillor and President of the Joinville Fair Trade Court. In 1774, financier Jean Joseph de Laborde, Marquis of Laborde, Jean-Joseph de Laborde acquired the ''Château d'en bas'' from President Droin. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Saint-Leu-la-Forêt
Saint-Leu-la-Forêt () is a commune in the Val-d'Oise department, in the northwestern outer suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the centre of Paris. In 2021, it had a population of 15,979. History In 1806, the commune of Saint-Leu-la-Forêt merged with the neighboring commune of Taverny, resulting in the creation of the commune of ''Saint-Leu-Taverny''. In 1821, the commune of ''Saint-Leu-Taverny'' was demerged. Thus, Saint-Leu-la-Forêt and Taverny were both restored as separate communes. Population Transport Saint-Leu-la-Forêt is served by Saint-Leu-la-Forêt station on the Transilien Paris-Nord suburban rail line. Cultural connections * Louis Henri Joseph de Bourbon (1756-1830), the last Prince of Condé, was found dead, probably by suicide, at the Château de Saint-Leu on 27 August 1830. * Louis Bonaparte brother to Napoleon I and father to Napoleon III, is buried at Saint-Leu-la-Forêt. * Wanda Landowska's villa in Saint-Leu-la-Forêt became a center for ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Louis-Martin Berthault
Louis-Martin Berthault (30 September 1770 – 16 August 1823) was a French architect, decorator, engraver and landscape artist. Career Louis-Martin Berthault was born in Paris on 30 September 1770 into a wealthy family of Paris entrepreneurs. Before the French Revolution of 1789, Berthault organized balls for the Comte d'Artois, who later became Charles X of France. Berthault established a clientele among those who had gained riches in the revolution. In 1801, the Duchess of Brissac sold the Château de Pontchartrain to the industrialist and speculator Claude-Xavier Carvillon des Tillières, a leader of the "Black Band" syndicate of businessmen enriched by the French Directory, Directory who specialized in the purchase and liquidation of the great aristocratic estates. Carvillon engaged Berthault to transform the gardens from the French style to that of an English park. After the Empire was established in 1804, Berthault extended his clientele to aristocrats who returned from ex ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Goods Of The House Of Orléans
Under the Ancien Régime, the goods of the House of Orléans (''biens de la maison d'Orléans'') comprised two distinct parts : the ''apanage'' and the "biens patrimoniaux". Ancien Regime The Apanage d'Orléans The apanage of Orléans was originally formed by Louis XIII for his brother Gaston who died without male heirs in 1660. The apanage then reverted to the French crown. In 1661 Louis XIV ceded it to his brother Philippe Philippe is a masculine given name, cognate to Philip, and sometimes also a surname. The name may refer to: * Philippe of Belgium (born 1960), King of the Belgians (2013–present) * Philippe (footballer) (born 2000), Brazilian footballer * Prince .... Originally it comprised the duke of Orléans, duchies of Orléans, duke of Valois, Valois and duke of Chartres, Chartres, as well as the Fiefdom, seigneurie of Montargis. Over time it expanded to include the following territories * In 1672, Louis XIV added the duke of Nemours, Duchy of Nemours, the counties o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sophie Dawes, Baronne De Feuchères
Sophie Dawes (29 September 1790 – 15 December 1840), ''Baroness de Feuchères'' by marriage, was the English mistress of Louis Henry II, Prince of Condé. Early life Dawes was born in 1790 at St Helens, Isle of Wight, the daughter of a fisherman named Richard Daw (or Dawes) by Jane Callaway, who were married in 1775 at St Helens Church. A blue plaque at her birthplace reads: Daughter of Richard Dawes Fisherman & Smuggler known as was born herein 1792 Dawes was one of ten children, of whom only four grew up. In 1796 the whole family moved into the workhouse at Newport, where Dawes remained for nine years. After a short period of employment with a local farmer, she worked as a chambermaid in Portsmouth, then went to London, where she was seduced and fell into great poverty. An army officer took her as his mistress, and when they split up he settled an annuity of £50 a year on her. She sold this and in 1809 placed herself at a school in Chelsea. Dawes later worked as a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Montmorency, Val-d'Oise
Montmorency () is a Communes of France, commune in the Val-d'Oise department, in the northern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the Kilometre Zero, center of Paris. Montmorency was the fief of the Montmorency family, one of the oldest and most distinguished families of the French nobility. It is now a wealthy suburb of Paris. Name The name Montmorency was recorded for the first time in Medieval Latin as ''Mons Maurentiacus'' (attested in 993). ''Mons Maurentiacus'', literally "Mount Maurentiacus", was the name given to the promontory over which a castle was built in the Early Middle Ages. ''Maurentiacus'', the name of the area surrounding the promontory, meant "estate of Maurentius", probably a Gallo-Roman landowner. In 1689 Montmorency was officially renamed ''Enghien'', but the village on the slopes of the promontory was still referred to as "Montmorency" by most people. During the French Revolution, at the creation of commune in France, French communes in 1790, the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |