Caponiidae Genera
Caponiidae is a family of ecribellate haplogyne spiders that are unusual in a number of ways. They differ from other spiders in lacking book lungs and having the posterior median spinnerets anteriorly displaced to form a transverse row with the anterior lateral spinnerets. Most species have only two eyes, which is also unusual among spiders. A few species of Caponiidae variously have four, six or eight eyes. In some species the number of eyes will increase when the spiderling changes its skin as it grows towards adulthood. Description These spiders of about are rarely noticed, but generally look like somewhat faded woodlouse hunter spiders in the genus ''Dysdera''. The carapace (cephalothorax or prosoma) is orange and the abdomen (opisthosoma) light gray. The two-eyed species have their two eyes in the anterior middle of the carapace. Eye numbers Caponiidae are unusual in the degree to which the eye number varies. In this they surpass even the family Cybaeidae in which some ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Nops Guanabacoae
''Nops guanabacoae'' is a species of medium-sized caponiid spider with only two eyes and carapace uniformly orange. ''N. guanabacoae'' is the type species of genus Nops, more information on this article.Sánchez-Ruiz, A. (2004) Current taxonomic status of the family Caponiidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Cuba with the description of two new species. '' Revista Ibérica de Aracnología'' 9: 95-102/ref> Description Differ from other Nops Nokian Palloseura (abbreviated NoPS) is a sports club from Nokia, Finland. The men's football first team currently plays in the Kolmonen (Third Division) and their home ground is at the Nokian keskuskenttä. The floorball team plays in the Sec ... species by the male and female genitalia. Distribution Extensively distributed throughout the archipelago of Cuba. Habitat Soil spiders inhabiting preferably under stones and in leaf litter.Chickering, A. (1967) The genus ''Nops'' (Araneae, Caponiidae) in Panama and the West Indies. Brev. Museum Com ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area and 20% of its land area.Sayre, April Pulley (1999), ''Africa'', Twenty-First Century Books. . With billion people as of , it accounts for about of the world's human population. Africa's population is the youngest amongst all the continents; the median age in 2012 was 19.7, when the worldwide median age was 30.4. Despite a wide range of natural resources, Africa is the least wealthy continent per capita and second-least wealthy by total wealth, behind Oceania. Scholars have attributed this to different factors including geography, climate, tribalism, Scramble for Africa, colonialism, the Cold War, neocolonialism, lack of democracy, and corruption. Despite this low concentration of wealth, recent economic expansion and the large and young ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Diploglena
''Diploglena'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders in the family Caponiidae, first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1904. Species it contains six species: *''Diploglena arida'' Haddad, 2015 – South Africa *''Diploglena capensis'' Purcell, 1904 (type) – South Africa *''Diploglena dippenaarae'' Haddad, 2015 – South Africa *''Diploglena karooica'' Haddad, 2015 – Namibia, South Africa *''Diploglena major ''Diploglena'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders in the family Caponiidae, first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1904. Species it contains six species: *''Diploglena arida'' Haddad, 2015 – South Africa *''Diploglena capensis ...'' Lawrence, 1928 – Namibia, Botswana, South Africa *'' Diploglena proxila'' Haddad, 2015 – South Africa References Araneomorphae genera Caponiidae Spiders of Africa Taxa named by William Frederick Purcell {{Caponiidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Cubanops
''Cubanops'' is a genus of Caribbean araneomorph spiders in the family Caponiidae first described by A. Sánchez-Ruiz, Norman I. Platnick & N. Dupérré in 2010. These spiders are wandering hunters, generally found at ground level, under stones, in leaf litter or in the soil, and have only been found in the West Indies. Description They are a distinctive group of relatively small spiders, growing from in body length, and are very difficult to find in nature. Although specimens have only been recorded from the Bahamas, Cuba, and Hispaniola, a few female juvenile specimens sharing the somatic characters of the genus have been taken from Saint John Parish, Antigua and Barbuda, suggesting that ''Cubanops'' probably also occurs in Puerto Rico as well as the Virgin Islands. These spiders have tarsi that are subsegmented as well as a ventral translucent keel on their anterior metatarsi. They also have a translucent membrane connecting the anterior metatarsi and tarsi similar to those ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Carajas Paraua
''Carajas paraua'' is a species of spiders in the family Caponiidae Caponiidae is a family of ecribellate haplogyne spiders that are unusual in a number of ways. They differ from other spiders in lacking book lungs and having the posterior median spinnerets anteriorly displaced to form a transverse row with the .... It was first described in 2016 by Brescovit & Sánchez-Ruiz. , it is the only member of the genus ''Carajas''. It is found in Brazil. References Caponiidae Spiders of Brazil Spiders described in 2016 {{Caponiidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Caponina
''Caponina'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Caponiidae, first described by Eugène Simon in 1892. Species it contains twelve species: *''Caponina alegre'' Platnick, 1994 – Brazil *''Caponina cajabamba'' Platnick, 1994 – Peru *''Caponina chilensis'' Platnick, 1994 – Chile *''Caponina chinacota'' Platnick, 1994 – Colombia *''Caponina longipes'' Simon, 1893 – Venezuela *''Caponina notabilis'' ( Mello-Leitão, 1939) – Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina *''Caponina papamanga'' Brescovit & Sánchez-Ruiz, 2013 – Brazil *''Caponina paramo'' Platnick, 1994 – Colombia *''Caponina pelegrina'' Bryant, 1940 – Cuba *''Caponina sargi'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 – Guatemala, Costa Rica *''Caponina testacea'' Simon, 1892 (type) – St. Vincent *''Caponina tijuca ''Caponina'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Caponiidae, first described by Eugène Simon in 1892. Species it contains twelve species: *'' Caponina alegre'' Platnick, 1994 – Bra ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Caponia
''Caponia'', also called eight-eyed orange lungless spiders, is an Afrotropical genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Caponiidae, first described by Eugène Simon in 1887. As the common name implies, these spiders have a tightly arranged set of eight eyes, as opposed to the related two-eyed genus ''Diploglena'', and breathe using two pairs of tracheae rather than book lungs. They are agile, nocturnal hunters, that hide by day in a variety of silk-lined retreats. Species it contains ten species: *''Caponia braunsi'' Purcell, 1904 – South Africa *''Caponia capensis'' Purcell, 1904 – South Africa, Mozambique *''Caponia chelifera'' Lessert, 1936 – Mozambique *''Caponia forficifera'' Purcell, 1904 – South Africa *''Caponia hastifera'' Purcell, 1904 – South Africa, Mozambique *''Caponia karrooica'' Purcell, 1904 – South Africa *'' Caponia natalensis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874) (type) – Tanzania, Mozambique, South Africa *''Caponia secunda'' Pocock, 1900 – Sout ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Calponia
''Calponia'' is a monotypic genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Caponiidae, containing the single species, ''Calponia harrisonfordi''. It was first described in 1993 by Norman I. Platnick, who named the type species after the film actor Harrison Ford to thank him for narrating a documentary for the Natural History Museum in London. It has only been found in California in the United States. Description It is roughly in length, and is one of the most primitive members of its family. Unlike its more modern relatives, it has few of the family's characteristic distal leg segment modifications and retains all eight eyes. Much of its physiology is not well understood, but it is thought to eat other spiders. See also *''Pheidole harrisonfordi'' *List of organisms named after famous people (born 1900–1949) In biological nomenclature, organisms often receive scientific names that honor a person. A taxon (e.g. species or genus; plural: taxa) named in honor of another entity i ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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World Spider Catalog
The World Spider Catalog (WSC) is an online searchable database concerned with spider taxonomy. It aims to list all accepted families, genera and species, as well as provide access to the related taxonomic literature. The WSC began as a series of individual web pages in 2000, created by Norman I. Platnick Norman Ira Platnick (December 30, 1951 – April 8, 2020) was an American biological systematist and arachnologist. At the time of his death, he was a professor emeritus of the Richard Gilder Graduate School and Peter J. Solomon Family Curator Em ... of the American Museum of Natural History. After Platnick's retirement in 2014, the Natural History Museum of Bern (Switzerland) took over the catalog, converting it to a relational database. , 50,151 accepted species were listed. The order Araneae (spiders) has the seventh-most species of all orders. The existence of the World Spider Catalog makes spiders the largest taxon with an online listing that is updated regularly. It ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Norman I
Norman or Normans may refer to: Ethnic and cultural identity * The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 10th and 11th centuries ** People or things connected with the Norman conquest of southern Italy in the 11th and 12th centuries ** Norman dynasty, a series of monarchs in England and Normandy ** Norman architecture, romanesque architecture in England and elsewhere ** Norman language, spoken in Normandy ** People or things connected with the French region of Normandy Arts and entertainment * Norman (film), ''Norman'' (film), a 2010 drama film * ''Norman: The Moderate Rise and Tragic Fall of a New York Fixer'', a 2016 film * Norman (TV series), ''Norman'' (TV series), a 1970 British sitcom starring Norman Wisdom * The Normans (TV series), ''The Normans'' (TV series), a documentary * Norman (song), "Norman" (song), a 1962 song written by John D. Loudermilk and recorded by Sue Thompson * "Norman (He's a Rebel ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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American Museum Of Natural History
The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH) is a natural history museum on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. In Theodore Roosevelt Park, across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 26 interconnected buildings housing 45 permanent exhibition halls, in addition to a planetarium and a library. The museum collections contain over 34 million specimens of plants, animals, fossils, minerals, rocks, meteorites, human remains, and human cultural artifacts, as well as specialized collections for frozen tissue and genomic and astrophysical data, of which only a small fraction can be displayed at any given time. The museum occupies more than . AMNH has a full-time scientific staff of 225, sponsors over 120 special field expeditions each year, and averages about five million visits annually. The AMNH is a private 501(c)(3) organization. Its mission statement is: "To discover, interpret, and disseminate—through scientific research ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |