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Calocybe Ionides
''Calocybe ionides'' is a species of fungus belonging to the family Lyophyllaceae The Lyophyllaceae is a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. A 2008 estimate indicated eight genera and 157 species; , the Catalog of Life lists 13 genera in the family. Lyophyllaceae was circumscribed by mycologist Walter Jülich in 1981. S .... It is native to Europe and Northern America, Japan. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9467663 Lyophyllaceae ...
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Fungus
A fungus (plural, : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of Eukaryote, eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and Mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a Kingdom (biology), kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single gro ...
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Lyophyllaceae
The Lyophyllaceae is a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. A 2008 estimate indicated eight genera and 157 species; , the Catalog of Life lists 13 genera in the family. Lyophyllaceae was circumscribed by mycologist Walter Jülich in 1981. Some species are popular as edible fungi, such as the brown beech mushroom '' Hypsizygus tessellatus'' and ''Lyophyllum shimeji''. Genera The family currently includes the following genera: *''Asterophora'' *''Blastosporella'' *''Calocybe'' *'' Calocybella'' *''Gerhardtia'' *'' Hypsizygus'' *''Lyophyllopsis'' *'' Lyophyllum'' *''Myochromella'' *''Ossicaulis'' *'' Rugosomyces'' *''Sagaranella'' *'' Tephrocybe'' *'' Tephrocybella'' *''Termitomyces'' *'' Termitosphaera'' See also *List of Agaricales families The Agaricales are an order of fungi in the class Agaricomycetes (division Basidiomycota). It is the largest group of mushroom-forming fungi, and includes more than 400 genera and over 13,000 species. Molecular phylogenetics analyses ...
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