Bryidae
Bryidae is an important subclass of Bryopsida. It is common throughout the whole world. Members have a double peristome with alternating tooth segments. Classification The classification of the Bryidae.Buck, William R. & Bernard Goffinet. 2000. "Morphology and classification of mosses", pages 71-123 ''in'' A. Jonathan Shaw & Bernard Goffinet (Eds.), ''Bryophyte Biology''. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). . Superorder: Bryanae :Bartramiales :Bryales :Hedwigiales :Orthotrichales :Rhizogoniales :Splachnales Superorder: Hypnanae :Hypnodendrales :Ptychomniales :Hookeriales :Hypnales References Plant subclasses Bryidae, Bryopsida {{Bryidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Bryopsida
The Bryopsida constitute the largest class of mosses, containing 95% of all moss species. It consists of approximately 11,500 species, common throughout the whole world. The group is distinguished by having spore capsules with teeth that are ''arthrodontous''; the teeth are separate from each other and jointed at the base where they attach to the opening of the capsule.Buck, William R. & Bernard Goffinet. (2000) "Morphology and classification of mosses", pages 71-123 ''in'' A. Jonathan Shaw & Bernard Goffinet (Eds.), ''Bryophyte Biology''. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). Consequently, mosses in the Class Bryopsida are commonly known as the “joint-toothed” or “arthrodontous” mosses. These teeth are exposed when the covering operculum falls off. In other groups of mosses, the capsule is either ''nematodontous'' with an attached operculum, or else splits open without operculum or teeth. Morphological groups The Bryopsida can be simplified into three groups: the ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Hypnanae
Bryidae is an important subclass of Bryopsida. It is common throughout the whole world. Members have a double peristome with alternating tooth segments. Classification The classification of the Bryidae.Buck, William R. & Bernard Goffinet. 2000. "Morphology and classification of mosses", pages 71-123 ''in'' A. Jonathan Shaw & Bernard Goffinet (Eds.), ''Bryophyte Biology''. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). . Superorder: Bryanae :Bartramiales :Bryales :Hedwigiales :Orthotrichales :Rhizogoniales :Splachnales Superorder: Hypnanae :Hypnodendrales :Ptychomniales :Hookeriales :Hypnales References Plant subclasses Bryidae, Bryopsida {{Bryidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Ptychomniales
Ptychomniales is an order of mosses in the subclass Bryidae. References External links * * * ''Ptychomniales''at Tropicos Tropicos is an online botanical database containing taxonomic information on plants, mainly from the Neotropical realm ( Central, and South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Sou ... Hypnanae Moss orders {{Bryopsida-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Splachnales
Splachnales is an order of Bryophyta or leafy moss Mosses are small, non-vascular plant, non-vascular flowerless plants in the taxonomic phylum, division Bryophyta (, ) ''sensu stricto''. Bryophyta (''sensu lato'', Wilhelm Philippe Schimper, Schimp. 1879) may also refer to the parent group bryo ...es. Along with Orthotrichales, Hedwigiales, and Bryales, it forms the superorder Bryananae. References Bryanae Moss orders {{Bryidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Peristome
Peristome (from the Greek language, Greek ''peri'', meaning 'around' or 'about', and ''stoma'', 'mouth') is an anatomical feature that surrounds an opening to an organ or structure. Some plants, fungi, and shelled gastropods have peristomes. In mosses In mosses, the peristome is a specialized structure in the sporangium that allows for gradual spore discharge, instead of releasing them all at once. Most mosses produce a capsule with a lid (the operculum (botany), operculum) which falls off when the spores inside are mature and thus ready to be dispersed. The opening thus revealed is called the ''stoma'' (meaning "mouth") and is surrounded by one or two peristomes. Each peristome is a ring of triangular "teeth" formed from the remnants of dead cells with thickened cell walls. There are usually 16 such teeth in a single peristome, separate from each other and able to both fold in to cover the stoma as well as fold back to open the stoma. This articulation of the teeth is term ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Bartramiales
Bartramiales is an order of moss. Taxonomy The order Bartramiales contains a single family with nine genera. Family Bartramiaceae *'' Anacolia'' *'' Bartramia'' *'' Breutelia'' *'' Conostomum'' *'' Flowersia'' *'' Leiomela'' *'' Neosharpiella'' *'' Philonotis'' *'' Plagiopus'' See also * List of plant orders References * M. Menzel J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 71: 242 1992 External links * * Bartramialesat Tropicos Tropicos is an online botanical database containing taxonomic information on plants, mainly from the Neotropical realm ( Central, and South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Sou ... Bryanae Moss orders {{Bryopsida-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Bryales
Bryales is an order of mosses. Taxonomy The order Bryales includes the following five families: * Bryaceae * Leptostomataceae * Mniaceae * Phyllodrepaniaceae * Pulchrinodaceae The order used to be defined broadly to include the Rhizogoniales, but is now used in a narrower sense.Buck, William R. & Bernard Goffinet. 2000. "Morphology and classification of mosses", pages 71-123 ''in'' A. Jonathan Shaw & Bernard Goffinet (Eds.), ''Bryophyte Biology''. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). . A species of the Mniaceae genus '' Rhizomnium'', '' Rhizomnium dentatum'', was described from fossil gametophytes preserved in Baltic amber Baltic amber or succinite is amber from the Baltic region, home of its largest known deposits. It was produced sometime during the Eocene epoch, but exactly when is controversial. It has been estimated that this forested region provided the re .... The families Catoscopiaceae and Pseudoditrichaceae were previously placed in Bryale ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Hedwigiales
Hedwigiales is an order of mosses. It is named after Johannes Hedwig (1730-1799), the founder of modern bryology. Description They are medium to large size acrocarpous moss with irregular branching. A midrib A primary vein, also known as the midrib, is the main vascular structure running through the center of a leaf. The primary vein is crucial for the leaf’s efficiency in photosynthesis and overall health, as it ensures the proper flow of material ... is not normally present in the leaves.Wolfgang Frey, Michael Stech, Eberhard Fischer: Bryophytes and Seedless Vascular Plants (= Syllabus of Plant Families, 3). 13th edition. Borntraeger, Berlin et al. 2009, Classification There are three families placed in the Hedwigiales. * Hedwigiaceae * Helicophyllaceae * Rhacocarpaceae References Moss orders Bryanae Taxa named by Ryszard Ochyra {{Bryopsida-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Orthotrichales
Orthotrichaceae is the only family of mosses in the order Orthotrichales. Many species in the family are epiphytic An epiphyte is a plant or plant-like organism that grows on the surface of another plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water (in marine environments) or from debris accumulating around it. The plants on which epiphyt .... Genera Accepted genera include:Orthotrichaceae in GBIF Secretariat (2023). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei. Accessed 23 April 2025. *'' Amphoridium'' *'' Atlantichella'' *'' Australoria'' *'' Bryomyces'' *'' Cardotiella'' *'' Ceuthotheca'' *'' Codonoblepharon'' *'' Desmotheca'' *'' Florschuetziella'' *'' Groutiella'' *'' Leiomitrium'' *'' Leratia'' *'' Lewinskya'' *'' Macrocoma'' *'' Macromitrium'' *'' Matteria'' *'' Nyholmiella'' *'' Orthotrichum'' *'' Pentastichella'' *'' Plenogemma'' *'' Pulvigera'' *'' Rehubryum'' *'' Schlotheimia'' *'' Sehnemobryum'' ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Rhizogoniales
Rhizogoniales is an order (biology), order of mosses in the Bryopsida. Description Most of the taxa within the order are basal-branching pleurocarpous, pleurocarps. Taxonomy Two families are included in the order. These are the Rhizogoniaceae and Calomniaceae. Family Calomniaceae * ''Calomnion'' Hook. f. & Wilson * ''Cryptopodium'' Brid. * ''Pyrrhobryum'' Mitt. Family Rhizogoniaceae * ''Goniobryum'' Lindb. * ''Rhizogonium'' Brid. References Rhizogoniales, Bryanae Moss orders {{Bryopsida-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |