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Bellorchestia Marmorata
''Bellorchestia marmorata'' is a marine amphipod in the Talitridae family. It was first described in 1880 by William Aitcheson Haswell as ''Talorchestia marmorata'', was also described by Thomas Roscoe Rode Stebbing in 1906 as ''Orchestia marmorata'', and in 2008 was reassigned to the genus, '' Bellorchestia''. It is found only in the supralittoral zones of Tasmania's coastlines. References External links''Bellorchestia marmorata'' images & occurrence datafrom GBIF The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the .... Talitrida Crustaceans of Australia Crustaceans described in 1880 Taxa named by William Aitcheson Haswell {{amphipod-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Museums Victoria
Museums Victoria is an organisation that includes a number of museums and related bodies in Melbourne. These include Melbourne Museum, Immigration Museum, Scienceworks, IMAX Melbourne, a research institute, the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Royal Exhibition Building and a storage facility in Melbourne's City of Merri-bek. As the custodian of more than 15 million collection items, Museums Victoria traces the natural, social and cultural records of the Australasian region. Cultivated over nearly two centuries, this invaluable collection enables nationally and globally significant research. Their natural history collections are especially vital to scientists shaping conservation strategies through research, tracing the impacts of the world’s changing environment on biodiversity. Launched in 2022, Museums Victoria Research Institute addresses some of the biggest and most complex challenges of the era through a lens of change, drawing on multiple knowledge systems and perspectives ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
William Aitcheson Haswell
William Aitcheson Haswell (5 August 1854 – 24 January 1925) was a Scottish-Australian zoologist specialising in crustaceans, winner of the 1915 Clarke Medal. His zoological author abbreviation is Haswell. Early life Haswell was born at Gayfield House, Edinburgh, son of James Haswell, banker, and his wife Margaret, ''née'' Cranston. Haswell studied at the Edinburgh Institution and the University of Edinburgh (M.A., 1877; BSc, 1878; D.Sc., 1887) where he won seven medals, and at the conclusion of his course gained the Bell-Baxter scholarship as the most distinguished natural science student of his year. Amongst his teachers were Thomas Henry Huxley, Archibald Geikie and Charles Wyville Thomson. He qualified for the MA and BSc degrees in 1878, and immediately afterwards, for reasons of health, went on a voyage to Australia. Career Haswell arrived in Sydney in late 1878 and soon began work in a small marine zoological laboratory at Watsons Bay. There he researched the coll ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amphipod
Amphipoda () is an order of malacostracan crustaceans with no carapace and generally with laterally compressed bodies. Amphipods () range in size from and are mostly detritivores or scavengers. There are more than 10,700 amphipod species currently recognized. They are mostly marine animals, but are found in almost all aquatic environments. Some 2,250 species live in fresh water, and the order also includes the terrestrial sandhoppers such as '' Talitrus saltator'' and '' Arcitalitrus sylvaticus''. Etymology and names The name ''Amphipoda'' comes, via Neo-Latin ', from the Greek roots 'on both/all sides' and 'foot'. This contrasts with the related Isopoda, which have a single kind of thoracic leg. Particularly among anglers, amphipods are known as ''freshwater shrimp'', ''scuds'', or ''sideswimmers''. Description Anatomy The body of an amphipod is divided into 13 segments, which can be grouped into a head, a thorax and an abdomen. The head is fused to the thorax, and ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Talitridae
Talitridae is a family of amphipods. Terrestrial species are often referred to as landhoppers and beach dwellers are called sandhoppers or sand fleas. The name sand flea is misleading, though, because these talitrid amphipods are not siphonapterans (true flea Flea, the common name for the order (biology), order Siphonaptera, includes 2,500 species of small flightless insects that live as external parasites of mammals and birds. Fleas live by hematophagy, ingesting the blood of their hosts. Adult f ...s), do not bite people, and are not limited to sandy beaches. Marine amphipods are often washed up in the strandline, but die rapidly on drying out. Talitrids differ in being able to survive for a long time out of water; some Southern Hemisphere species are entirely terrestrial. It contains these genera: * '' Austropacifica'' Lowry & Springthorpe, 2019 * '' Floresorchestia'' Bousfield, 1984 * '' Gazia'' Lowry & Springthorpe, 2019 * '' Americorchestia'' Bousfield, 1991 * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thomas Roscoe Rede Stebbing
The Reverend Thomas Roscoe Rede Stebbing (6 February 1835, London – 8 July 1926, Royal Tunbridge Wells) was a British zoology, zoologist, who described himself as "a serf to natural history, principally employed about crustacean, Crustacea". Educated in London and Oxford, he only took to natural history in his thirties, having worked as a teacher until then. Although an ordained Anglican priest, Stebbing promoted Darwinism in a number of popular works, and was banned from preaching as a result. His scientific works mostly concerned crustaceans, especially the Amphipoda and Isopoda, the most notable being his work on the amphipods of the Challenger expedition, ''Challenger'' expedition. His zoological author abbreviation is Stebbing. Biography Thomas Roscoe Rede Stebbing was born on 6 February 1835 in Euston Square, London, the seventh of thirteen or fourteen children, to a clergyman and the editor of the ''Athenaeum (British magazine), Athenaeum'', Henry Stebbing (editor), H ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bellorchestia
''Bellorchestia'' is a genus of amphipods of the family Talitridae, containing the following species: *''Bellorchestia chathamensis'' (Hurley, 1956) *''Bellorchestia kirki'' (Hurley, 1956) *''Bellorchestia marmorata'' (Haswell, 1880) *''Bellorchestia pravidactyla'' (Haswell, 1880) *''Bellorchestia quoyana'' (Milne-Edwards, 1840) *''Bellorchestia richardsoni'' Serejo & Lowry, 2008 *''Bellorchestia spadix'' (Hurley, 1956) *''Bellorchestia tumida ''Bellorchestia'' is a genus of amphipods of the family Talitridae, containing the following species: *''Bellorchestia chathamensis'' (Hurley, 1956) *''Bellorchestia kirki'' (Hurley, 1956) *''Bellorchestia marmorata'' (Haswell, 1880) *''Bellorche ...'' (Thomson, 1885) References Talitrida Amphipod genera {{amphipod-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Supralittoral Zone
The supralittoral zone, also known as the splash zone, spray zone or the supratidal zone, sometimes also referred to as the white zone, is the area above the spring high tide line, on coastlines and estuaries, that is regularly splashed, but not submerged by ocean water. Seawater penetrates these elevated areas only during storms with high tides.Thurman et al., p. 512. Organisms here must cope also with exposure to air, fresh water from rain, cold, heat and predation by land animals and seabirds. At the top of this area, patches of dark lichens can appear as crusts on rocks. Some types of periwinkles, Neritidae and detritus feeding Isopoda commonly inhabit the lower supralittoral.Yip and Madl See also *Littoral zone * Sublittoral zone Notes References * Thurman H.V. and Trujillo A.P. 1993.''Essentials of Oceanography''.Upper Saddle River, NJ:Prentice Hall * Yip, Maricela and Madl, Pierre (1999''Littoral''University of Salzburg The University of Salzburg (, ), also known as ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tasmania
Tasmania (; palawa kani: ''Lutruwita'') is an island States and territories of Australia, state of Australia. It is located to the south of the Mainland Australia, Australian mainland, and is separated from it by the Bass Strait. The state encompasses the main island of Tasmania, the List of islands by area#Islands, 26th-largest island in the world, and the List of islands of Tasmania, surrounding 1000 islands. It is Australia's smallest and least populous state, with 573,479 residents . The List of Australian capital cities, state capital and largest city is Hobart, with around 40% of the population living in the Greater Hobart area. Estimated resident population, 30 June 2017. Tasmania is the most decentralised state in Australia, with the lowest proportion of its residents living within its capital city. Tasmania's main island was first inhabited by Aboriginal Australians, Aboriginal peoples, who today generally identify as Palawa or Pakana. It is believed that Abori ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Global Biodiversity Information Facility
The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the world; GBIF's information architecture makes these data accessible and searchable through a single portal. Data available through the GBIF portal are primarily distribution data on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes for the world, and scientific names data. The mission of the GBIF is to facilitate free and open access to biodiversity data worldwide to underpin sustainable development. Priorities, with an emphasis on promoting participation and working through partners, include mobilising biodiversity data, developing protocols and standards to ensure scientific integrity and interoperability, building an informatics architecture to allow the interlinking of diverse data types from disparate sources, promoting capacity building and cat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Talitrida
Talitrida is an infraorder of amphipods in the subclass Senticaudata. Families The following are the families of Talitrida, organised by parvorder and superfamily. * Talitridira ** Caspicoloidea Birstein, 1945 *** Caspicolidae Birstein, 1945 ** Kurioidea Barnard, 1964 *** Kuriidae J.L. Barnard, 1964 *** Tulearidae Ledoyer, 1979 ** Talitroidea Rafinesque, 1815 *** Ceinidae J.L. Barnard, 1972 *** Chiltoniidae J.L. Barnard, 1972 *** Dogielinotidae Gurjanova, 1953 *** Eophliantidae Sheard, 1936 *** Hyalellidae Bulyčeva, 1957 *** Hyalidae Bulyčeva, 1957 *** Najnidae J.L. Barnard, 1972 *** Phliantidae Stebbing, 1899 *** Plioplateidae J.L. Barnard, 1978Barnard J.L. (1978a). Redescription of ''Plioplateia'' K.H.Barnard, a genus of amphipod (Crustacea) from South Africa. ''Annals of the South African Museum'', 77, 3, 47-55; 4 figs. *** Talitridae Talitridae is a family of amphipods. Terrestrial species are often referred to as landhoppers and beach dwellers are called san ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Crustaceans Of Australia
Crustaceans (from Latin meaning: "those with shells" or "crusted ones") are invertebrate animals that constitute one group of arthropods that are traditionally a part of the subphylum Crustacea (), a large, diverse group of mainly aquatic arthropods including decapods (shrimps, prawns, crabs, lobsters and crayfish), seed shrimp, branchiopods, fish lice, krill, remipedes, isopods, barnacles, copepods, opossum shrimps, amphipods and mantis shrimp. The crustacean group can be treated as a subphylum under the clade Mandibulata. It is now well accepted that the hexapods (insects and entognathans) emerged deep in the Crustacean group, with the completed pan-group referred to as Pancrustacea. The three classes Cephalocarida, Branchiopoda and Remipedia are more closely related to the hexapods than they are to any of the other crustaceans (oligostracans and multicrustaceans). The 67,000 described species range in size from ''Stygotantulus stocki'' at , to the Japanese spider crab with a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
