Barbro Sundback
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Barbro Sundback
Barbro Carol Sundback (born 22 December 1945) is an Ã…landic psychologist, politician and former member of the Parliament of Ã…land, the regional legislature of Ã…land, an autonomous region of Finland. A social democrat, she was a member of the legislature from November 1979 to October 2015. She was also First Deputy Speaker from November 2003 and October 2005 and Speaker from November 2005 and October 2007. Early life and education Sundback was born on 22 December 1945 in Vaasa. She is the daughter of Holger and Isabel Sundback. She moved to Mariehamn in 1958. She has a Master of Science degree in political science specialising in psychology (1972). Career Sundback founded the Ã…land Islands Peace Institute in 1992 and served as its director/chairman of the board of directors 1992 to 2017. She is currently honorary chair of the institute. Sundback was chairman of the Ã…land Social Democrats. She has been a member of the municipal council in Mariehamn since 1979. She is involve ...
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Speaker Of The Parliament Of Ã…land
List of Speaker (politics), speakers of the Parliament of Ã…land. Speakers References

{{Ã…land Islands topics Speakers of the Parliament of Ã…land, Lists of legislative speakers, Aland ...
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Municipal Council
A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, borough council, rural council, village council, board of aldermen, or board of selectmen. Australia Because of the differences in legislation between the states, the exact definition of a city council varies. However, it is generally only those local government areas which have been specifically granted city status (usually on a basis of population) that are entitled to refer to themselves as cities. The official title is "Corporation of the City of ______" or similar. Some of the urban areas of Australia are governed mostly by a single entity (e.g. Brisbane and other Queensland cities), while others may be controlled by a multitude of much smaller city councils. Also, some significant urban areas can be under the jurisdiction of otherwise r ...
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2007 Ã…landic Legislative Election
Legislative elections were held in Ã…land on 21 October 2007 to elect members of the for the Lagting. All 30 seats were up for election to four-year terms using proportional representation. The Ã…land Progress Group did not participate in the elections, as its sole member of the Lagting, Ronald Boman, opted to retire, while a new organisation, the Hut Group, unsuccessfully contested its first election. The Liberals for Ã…land won the most seats in the election and formed a government with Ã…land Centre, in which Liberal Viveka Eriksson became the new premier. Opinion polls A 2006 survey indicated that the Liberals for Ã…land would regain their status as the largest party in the Lagting, while the previously dominant Ã…land Centre would fall below 20% of the vote for the first time in its history. The Future of Ã…land, which supports the independence of Ã…land from Finland and was contesting its second election to the Lagting, would more than double its vote. A 2007 survey, on ...
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2007 Finnish Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Finland on 18 March 2007. Early voting was possible from the 7–13 March. The 200 members of the Parliament of Finland, Eduskunta were elected from 15 constituencies. Election themes included a reduction of income tax and Value added tax, VAT on food. A proposal for a guaranteed minimum income was introduced by some parties. The election debates were characterised by the high economic growth in Finland in recent years, which was thought to mean the government would have extra money to use on welfare services and transfer payments. Largest advertising budgets were spent by the Coalition Party (€2.46M) and the Center Party (€2.48M) with SDP far behind (€1.37M). Altogether, 2,004 candidates were nominated, 799 of whom were women. About three-quarters of the candidates were nominated by parties currently represented in Parliament of Finland, Parliament. The number of female MPs rose as 84 women were elected (formerly 75), now comprising a ...
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2003 Ã…landic Legislative Election
Legislative elections were held in Ã…land on 19 October 2003 to elect members of the Lagtinget. The 30 members were elected for a four-year term by proportional representation. Though the Ã…land Centre recorded its worst results to date in the elections, it regained its status as the largest party on Ã…land, beating out the Liberals for Ã…land by a mere 10 votes. The Ã…land Social Democrats had one of its best election results ever, doubling its representation in the Lagting. Following the elections, the previous government formed by Ã…land Centre and the Liberals for Ã…land, was replaced by one comprising the Ã…land Centre, Liberals for Ã…land, Ã…land Social Democrats and Freeminded Co-operation The Freeminded Co-operation (), known from 2011 to 2015 as Moderates of Ã…land (), was a liberal-conservative political party on the Ã…land Islands Ã…land ( , ; ) is an Federacy, autonomous and Demilitarized zone, demilitarised region of F ... parties. Results References E ...
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2003 Finnish Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Finland on 16 March 2003. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p606 The Centre Party led by Anneli Jäätteenmäki overtook the Social Democratic Party (SDP) to become the largest party in the Eduskunta. This was credited mainly to Jäätteenmäki's powerful leadership and modernization of the party still often viewed as agrarian and conservative by many. However, the SDP actually won some seats and increased its share of the vote, losing in the number of total popular votes only by a few thousand. The Green League achieved its best results ever, but the Swedish People's Party suffered losses. The Christian Democrats gained votes but lost seats. This was partly because in 1999 and before Christian Democrats had been in an election coalition with Centre Party and benefited from this, while the Centre Party had lost seats due to the arrangement, and thus discontinued it starting from 2003. The Left All ...
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1999 Ã…landic Legislative Election
Legislative elections were held in Ã…land on 17 October 1999 to elect members of the Lagtinget. The 30 members were elected for a four-year term by proportional representation. They were the first elections contested by the Ã…land Centre in which it did not emerge as the largest party, narrowly losing out to the Liberals for Ã…land. The Ã…land Progress Group was a new party that was formed during the 1995 - 1999 session of the Lagting by a member of the Lagting who until that point had been a member of Freeminded Co-operation. Following the elections, the previous government formed by Ã…land Centre, Freeminded Co-operation and one independent, was replaced by one comprising the Ã…land Centre, Freeminded Co-operation and the Non-aligned Coalition. However following a motion of no confidence A motion or vote of no confidence (or the inverse, a motion or vote of confidence) is a motion and corresponding vote thereon in a deliberative assembly (usually a legislative body) a ...
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1999 Finnish Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Finland on 21 March 1999. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p606 Despite suffering significant losses, the Social Democratic Party (SDP) remained the largest party of the Eduskunta and Paavo Lipponen remained Prime Minister. Background Prime Minister Paavo Lipponen's five-party "rainbow government" consisting of the SDP, National Coalition Party, Left Alliance, Swedish People's Party and the Green League had been in power since April 1995. It had managed to keep Finland's economy growing, to reduce the state's budget deficit and to create jobs, although it had failed to halve the unemployment rate: in 1995, the unemployment had been 15.4% and in 1999, it still stood at 10.2%. This was, as the governing parties pointed out, still a better record than the previous centre-right government's performance; during its term between 1991 and 1995, the unemployment had risen from 6.6% to 15.4%. Campaign The larg ...
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Ã…land (parliamentary Electoral District)
Åland () is one of the 13 electoral districts of the Parliament of Finland, the national legislature of Finland. The district was established in 1947 from parts of Turku Province South. It is conterminous with the autonomous region of Åland. The district currently elects one of the 200 members of the Parliament of Finland using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2023 parliamentary election it had 28,236 registered electors. History The electoral district of Åland was established in 1947 from parts of Turku Province South. Electoral system Åland currently elects one of the 200 members of the Parliament of Finland using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. Seats are allocated using the D'Hondt method. Election results Summary Detailed 2020s =2023= Results of the 2023 parliamentary election held on 2 April 2023: Mats Löfström (FÅ) was elected. 2010s =2019= Results of the 2019 parliamentary ele ...
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1991 Finnish Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Finland on 17 March 1991, the first time a Finnish parliamentary election had been held on a single day.Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p606 For the first time since 1962 the Social Democratic Party was displaced as the largest party in the Eduskunta, with the Centre Party winning 55 seats and forming the first centre-right, non-social democratic government since 1964,Paavo Väyrynen (1993) ''It Is Time for the Truth 2: Facts and Memories About Mauno Koivisto's Finland'', WSOY with Esko Aho as Prime Minister. Results By electoral district By province Aftermath The new center-right coalition government would not have an easy time governing the country. The fall of the Soviet Union caused a collapse in trade with the east, which together with a worldwide recession, caused major economic problems including high unemployment and ballooning budget deficits. In response, the government adopt ...
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Peace March
A peace walk or peace march, sometimes referred to as a peace pilgrimage, is a form of nonviolent action where a person or group marches a set distance to raise awareness for particular issues important to the walkers. 350 km Long Peace Walk New Zealand Kharlzada Kasrat Rai, twice the World Record holder for Peace Walks, has devoted his life for the cause of Peace, Education, Health and Cultural activities. He has achieved a widespread fame for the sake of his noble cause. He has conducted several walks with the flag of peace within and beyond the boundaries of Pakistan. In 2020, he made a 350 km Long Peace Walk from Wellington to Christchurch in commemoration of the Christchurch Mosques Attack. He is doing this walk voluntarily for the sake of humanity and Peace. The Peace Walk will start from New Zealand Parliament on 5 March. India Starting in 1951, Vinoba Bhave undertook a peace walk with many of his followers throughout India for land reform. He walked for more tha ...
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Hufvudstadsbladet
''Hufvudstadsbladet'' (abbr. ''HBL'') is the highest-circulation Swedish language, Swedish-language newspaper in Finland. Its headquarters is located in Helsinki, the capital of Finland. The name of the newspaper translates approximately into "Journal of the Capital", ''hufvudstad'' (modern spelling ''huvudstad'') being the 19th-century Swedish spelling for ''capital''. The newspaper is informally also called ''Husis'' or ''Höblan''. History and profile ''Hufvudstadsbladet'' was founded by in 1864, and the first edition was published on 5 December the same year. The founder was August Schauman. During the late 19th century, the paper was the highest-circulation newspaper in Finland. In 1920 the company ''Hufvudstadsbladets Förlag och Tryckeri AB'' was founded to operate the newspaper. The company's principal owner and chief executive officer was Amos Anderson, who would also serve as editor-in-chief of the newspaper between 1922 and 1936. Konstsamfundet (approx. ''The Art Found ...
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