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Baphia
''Baphia'' is a small genus of legumes that bear simple leaves. ''Baphia'' is from the Greek word βάπτω (''báptō-'', "to dip" or "to dye"), referring to a red dye that is extracted from the heartwood of tropical species. The genus is restricted to the African tropics. ''Baphia'' was traditionally assigned to the tribe Sophoreae; however, recent molecular phylogenetic analyses reassigned ''Baphia'' to the tribe Baphieae. Species ''Baphia'' comprises the following species: Section ''Alata'' M.O.Soladoye * '' Baphia cordifolia'' Harms Section ''Baphia'' Lodd. Series ''Baphia'' Lodd. * '' Baphia abyssinica'' Brummitt * '' Baphia dewevrei'' De Wild. * ''Baphia dewildeana'' M.O.Soladoye * ''Baphia latiloi'' M.O.Soladoye * '' Baphia laurifolia'' Baillon * '' Baphia longipedicellata'' De Wild. ** subsp. ''keniensis'' (Brummitt) M.O.Soladoye ** subsp. ''longipedicellata'' De Wild. * '' Baphia mambillensis'' M.O.Soladoye * '' Baphia marceliana'' De Wild. ** subsp. '' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Camwood
''Baphia nitida'', also known as camwood, barwood, and African sandalwood (although not a true sandalwood), is a shrubby, leguminous, hard-wooded tree from central west Africa. It is a small understorey, evergreen tree, often planted in villages, and known as ''osun'' in Yoruba. The wood is of a very fine colour, and is used in woodturning for making knife handles and similar articles. The tree's bark and heartwood are commonly used to make a brilliant but non-permanent red dye, which is soluble in alkali In chemistry, an alkali (; from ar, القلوي, al-qaly, lit=ashes of the saltwort) is a basic, ionic salt of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal. An alkali can also be defined as a base that dissolves in water. A solution of .... Pterocarpin is a pterocarpan found in ''B. nitida''. Osun (camwood) extract is also used in some soaps and skin treatments, primarily among the Yoruba people of West Africa. The extract of the Camwood can be formed into ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Baphia Longipedicellata
''Baphia longipedicellata'' is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. Subspecies ''keniensis'' is found only in Kenya and is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References longipedicellata Flora of Kenya Vulnerable plants Endemic flora of Kenya Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman {{Baphia-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |