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Aṅgula
Aṅgula (from - 'a finger; the thumb; a finger's breadth') is a measure of length. Twelve ''aṅgulas'' make a Vitasti or span, and twenty-four a Hasta or Cubit The cubit is an ancient unit of length based on the distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger. It was primarily associated with the Sumerians, Egyptians, and Israelites. The term ''cubit'' is found in the Bible regarding Noah .... 108 Angulam make a 'Dhanusha'. One ''Aṅgula'' during the Maurya period is believed to be approximately equal to 1.763 centimetres. In the Hindu , the size of an aṅgula is considerably larger "the length of the middle digit /nowiki>phalange">phalange.html" ;"title="/nowiki>phalange">/nowiki>phalange/nowiki> of the middle finger", but the ratios with the larger units remain unchanged. Notes {{DEFAULTSORT:Angula Units of length Customary units in India Obsolete units of measurement ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vitasti
A vitasti (, ') is an ancient Indian unit of length approximating to 21 centimeters. Etymology The Sanskrit word ''vitasti'', meaning "span", is an ancient Indo-Iranian term. It is derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian term ''*witasti-'' and is related to Avestan ''vītasti'', Kurdish ''bist'' and Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ... ''bidast'', all meaning "span". Measurement According to the Vāstuśāstra, a vitasti is equal to 12 aṅgulas. It is defined as the long span between the extended thumb and the little finger or as the distance between the wrist and the fingertips.Sir Monier Monier Williams dictionary Equivalence to other units of length 8 ''Paramāṇu'' = 1 ''Rathadhūli'' (chariot-dust)8 ''Rathadhūli'' = 1 ''Vālāgra'' (hair-end)8 ''Vālāg ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hasta (unit)
The ''hasta'' ( (hásta); ()) is a traditional Indian unit of length, measured from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger. It equals 24 ''aṅgulas'' orﾠ about 18 inches, about 45 centimetres. 4 ''hastas'' make one ''dhanus'', and 400 ''hastas'' make one '' nalva''. 8 ''hastas'' make one ''rajju''. See also * Cubit The cubit is an ancient unit of length based on the distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger. It was primarily associated with the Sumerians, Egyptians, and Israelites. The term ''cubit'' is found in the Bible regarding Noah ... Notes Units of length Customary units in India {{measurement-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cubit
The cubit is an ancient unit of length based on the distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger. It was primarily associated with the Sumerians, Egyptians, and Israelites. The term ''cubit'' is found in the Bible regarding Noah's Ark, the Ark of the Covenant, the Tabernacle, and Solomon's Temple. The ''common cubit'' was divided into 6 palm (unit), palms × 4 Finger (unit), fingers = 24 digit (unit), digits. ''Royal cubits'' added a palm for 7 palms × 4 fingers = 28 digits. These lengths typically ranged from , with an ancient Roman cubit being as long as . Cubits of various lengths were employed in many parts of the world in ancient history, antiquity, during the Middle Ages and as recently as Early modern Europe, early modern times. The term is still used in hedgelaying, the length of the forearm being frequently used to determine the interval between stakes placed within the hedge. Etymology The English word "cubit" comes from the Latin language, Latin noun ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phalange
The phalanges (: phalanx ) are digital bones in the hands and feet of most vertebrates. In primates, the thumbs and big toes have two phalanges while the other digits have three phalanges. The phalanges are classed as long bones. Structure The phalanges are the bones that make up the fingers of the hand and the toes of the foot. There are 56 phalanges in the human body, with fourteen on each hand and foot. Three phalanges are present on each finger and toe, with the exception of the thumb and big toe, which possess only two. The middle and far phalanges of the fifth toes are often fused together (symphalangism). The phalanges of the hand are commonly known as the finger bones. The phalanges of the foot differ from the hand in that they are often shorter and more compressed, especially in the proximal phalanges, those closest to the torso. A phalanx is named according to whether it is proximal, middle, or distal and its associated finger or toe. The proximal phalanges ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Units Of Length
A unit of length refers to any arbitrarily chosen and accepted reference standard for measurement of length. The most common units in modern use are the metric system, metric units, used in every country globally. In the United States the U.S. customary units are also in use. British Imperial units are still used for some purposes in the United Kingdom and some other countries. The metric system is sub-divided into International System of Units, SI and non-SI units. History Metric system SI The SI base unit, base unit in the International System of Units (SI) is the meter, defined as "the length of the path travelled by speed of light, light in vacuum during a time interval of seconds." It is approximately equal to . Other SI units are derived from the meter by adding Metric prefix, prefixes, as in millimeter or kilometer, thus producing systematic decimal multiples and submultiples of the base unit that span many orders of magnitude. For example, a kilometer is . Non ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Customary Units In India
Custom, customary, or consuetudinary may refer to: Traditions, laws, and religion * Convention (norm), a set of agreed, stipulated or generally accepted rules, norms, standards or criteria, often taking the form of a custom * Mores, what is widely observed in a particular culture, considered to be practiced by persons of good moral character * Social norm, a rule that is socially enforced * Tradition * Customary law or consuetudinary, laws and regulations established by common practice * Customary (liturgy) or consuetudinary, a Christian liturgical book describing the adaptation of rites and rules for a particular context * Custom (Catholic canon law), an unwritten law established by repeated practice * Customary international law, an aspect of international law involving the principle of custom * Minhag (pl. minhagim), Jewish customs * ʿUrf (Arabic: العرف), the customs of a given society or culture Import and export * Customs, a tariff on imported or exported goods * Cus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
