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Ayedonitsky
Ayedonitsky (; masculine) or Ayedonitskaya (; feminine) is a Russian last name.Ganzhina, p. 15 It is a Russian surname originated in clergy, artificially created from the Latin word ''aedon'', meaning ''nightingale''Boris Unbegaun, ''Русские фамилии'', pp169–180/ref> and was given in Russian Orthodox seminaries either to students who sang well in a choirFedosyukentry on "Аедоницкий" or as a Latin translation of the Russian last name Solovyov Solovyov, Solovyev, Solovjev, or Soloviev (Russian: Соловьёв) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine forms are Solovyova, Solovyeva or Solovieva. It derives from the first name or nickname Solovei (соловей), which also means ni .... References Sources *И. М. Ганжина (I. M. Ganzhina). "Словарь современных русских фамилий" (''Dictionary of Modern Russian Last Names''). Москва, 2001. *Ю. А. Федосюк (Yu. A. Fedosyuk). "Русские фа ...
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Solovyov
Solovyov, Solovyev, Solovjev, or Soloviev (Russian: Соловьёв) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine forms are Solovyova, Solovyeva or Solovieva. It derives from the first name or nickname Solovei (соловей), which also means nightingale in Russian. The surname may refer to the following people: * Aleksei Solovyov (born 1996), Russian footballer * Alexander Solovyov (other), multiple people * Alexey Soloviev (other), multiple people * Anatoly Solovyev (born 1948), Russian cosmonaut * Andrey Soloviev (1953–1993), Russian war photographer * Anjelika Solovieva (born 1980), Kyrgyz swimmer * Anton Solovyov (other), multiple people * Denis Solovyov (born 1977), Russian footballer * Dmitri Solovyov (other), multiple people *Irina Solovyova (born 1937), Soviet cosmonaut *Ivan Solovyov (born 1993), Russian football player * Jegor Solovjov (1871–1942), Estonian politician * Leonid Solovyov (other), multiple people * Maks ...
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Surname
In some cultures, a surname, family name, or last name is the portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family, tribe or community. Practices vary by culture. The family name may be placed at either the start of a person's full name, as the forename, or at the end; the number of surnames given to an individual also varies. As the surname indicates genetic inheritance, all members of a family unit may have identical surnames or there may be variations; for example, a woman might marry and have a child, but later remarry and have another child by a different father, and as such both children could have different surnames. It is common to see two or more words in a surname, such as in compound surnames. Compound surnames can be composed of separate names, such as in traditional Spanish culture, they can be hyphenated together, or may contain prefixes. Using names has been documented in even the oldest historical records. Examples of surnames are documented in the 11th ...
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Russian Surname Originated In Clergy
Surnames of Russian Orthodox clergy, variously called семинаристские фамилии, семинарские фамилии, фамилии церковного происхождения, поповские фамилии, etc. (seminarist surnames, seminarian surnames, families of church origin, priestly surnames, etc.) are a category of Russian artificial surnames acquired by Russian Orthodox clergy. This practice originated in Russian Empire in the end of the 17th century and continued for two centuries. Most often surnames of this type were given to students of theological schools (seminary, , theological academy, etc.) by school heads, commonly to the students of lower social strata who did not have surnames or had "unpleasant", " cacophonic" surnames, inappropriate for their future spiritual occupations. Шереметевский В. В., "Фамильные прозвища великорусского духовенства в XVIII и XIX столетиях" ...
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Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the Roman Republic it became the dominant language in the Italian region and subsequently throughout the Roman Empire. Even after the fall of Western Rome, Latin remained the common language of international communication, science, scholarship and academia in Europe until well into the 18th century, when other regional vernaculars (including its own descendants, the Romance languages) supplanted it in common academic and political usage, and it eventually became a dead language in the modern linguistic definition. Latin is a highly inflected language, with three distinct genders (masculine, feminine, and neuter), six or seven noun cases (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, ablative, and vocative), five declensions, four ...
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Common Nightingale
The common nightingale, rufous nightingale or simply nightingale (''Luscinia megarhynchos''), is a small passerine bird best known for its powerful and beautiful song. It was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae. It belongs to a group of more terrestrial species, often called chats. Etymology "Nightingale" is derived from "night" and the Old English ''galan'', "to sing". The genus name ''Luscinia'' is Latin for "nightingale" and ''megarhynchos'' is from Ancient Greek ''megas'', "great" and ''rhunkhos'' "bill". Subspecies *western nightingale (''L. m. megarhynchos'') - Western Europe, North Africa and Asia Minor, wintering in tropical Africa *Caucasian nightingale (''L. m. africana'') - The Caucasus and eastern Turkey to southwestern Iran and Iraq, wintering in East Africa *eastern nightingale (''L. m. golzii'') - The Aral Sea to Mongolia, wintering in coastal East A ...
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Boris Unbegaun
Boris Ottokar Unbegaun (russian: Бори́с Ге́нрихович Унбега́ун, ''Boris Genrikhovich Unbegaun'') (1898, Moscow – 1973) was a Russian-born German linguist and philologist, expert in Slavic studies: Slavic languages and literature. He worked in universities of France, Great Britain and the United States. He was a Professor of Slavonic studies at Oxford University Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ... and he was succeeded by his student Anne Pennington. Major works * La langue russe au XVIe siècle (1500—1550). — Paris: Inst. d'Études Slaves de l’Univ. de Paris, 1935. * Les débuts de la langue littéraire chez les Serbes. — Paris: Champion, 1935. * Grammaire russe. — Lyon-Paris, IAC, 1951 (English translation: Russian grammar. Ox ...
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Russian Orthodox Church
, native_name_lang = ru , image = Moscow July 2011-7a.jpg , imagewidth = , alt = , caption = Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow, Russia , abbreviation = ROC , type = , main_classification = Eastern Orthodox , orientation = Russian Orthodoxy , scripture = Elizabeth Bible (Church Slavonic language, Church Slavonic)Russian Synodal Bible, Synodal Bible (Russian language, Russian) , theology = Eastern Orthodox theology , polity = Episcopal polity, Episcopal , governance = Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church , structure = Koinonia, Communion , leader_title = , leader_name = , leader_title1 = Primate , leader_name1 = Patriarch of Moscow and all Rus', Patriarch Patriarch Kirill of Moscow, Kirill of Moscow , leader_title2 = , leader_name2 = , leader_title3 = Bishops , leader_ ...
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Seminary
A seminary, school of theology, theological seminary, or divinity school is an educational institution for educating students (sometimes called ''seminarians'') in scripture, theology, generally to prepare them for ordination to serve as clergy, in academics, or mostly in Christian ministry. The English word is taken from the Latin ''seminarium'', translated as ''seed-bed'', an image taken from the Council of Trent document ''Cum adolescentium aetas'' which called for the first modern seminaries. In the United States, the term is currently used for graduate-level theological institutions, but historically it was used for high schools. History The establishment of seminaries in modern times resulted from Roman Catholic reforms of the Counter-Reformation after the Council of Trent. These Tridentine seminaries placed great emphasis on spiritual formation and personal discipline as well as the study, first of philosophy as a base, and, then, as the final crown, theology. The olde ...
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