Australeuma Gladifer
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Australeuma Gladifer
''Australeuma'' is a genus of Tasmanian millipede in the family Metopidiotrichidae. Species The following species are recognised within this genus: * ''Australeuma gladifer'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * ''Australeuma golovatchi'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * ''Australeuma jeekeli'' Golovatch, 1986 * ''Australeuma mauriesi'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * ''Australeuma peckorum'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * ''Australeuma simile'' Golovatch, 1986 References

Animals described in 1986 Arthropods of Tasmania Chordeumatida Millipede genera {{Millipede-stub ...
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Tasmania
Tasmania (; palawa kani: ''Lutruwita'') is an island States and territories of Australia, state of Australia. It is located to the south of the Mainland Australia, Australian mainland, and is separated from it by the Bass Strait. The state encompasses the main island of Tasmania, the List of islands by area#Islands, 26th-largest island in the world, and the List of islands of Tasmania, surrounding 1000 islands. It is Australia's smallest and least populous state, with 573,479 residents . The List of Australian capital cities, state capital and largest city is Hobart, with around 40% of the population living in the Greater Hobart area. Estimated resident population, 30 June 2017. Tasmania is the most decentralised state in Australia, with the lowest proportion of its residents living within its capital city. Tasmania's main island was first inhabited by Aboriginal Australians, Aboriginal peoples, who today generally identify as Palawa or Pakana. It is believed that Abori ...
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Millipede
Millipedes (originating from the Latin , "thousand", and , "foot") are a group of arthropods that are characterised by having two pairs of jointed legs on most body segments; they are known scientifically as the class Diplopoda, the name derived from this feature. Each double-legged segment is a result of two single segments fused together. Most millipedes have very elongated cylindrical or flattened bodies with more than 20 segments, while pill millipedes are shorter and can roll into a tight ball. Although the name "millipede" derives from Latin for "thousand feet", no species was known to have 1,000 or more until the discovery in 2020 of '' Eumillipes persephone'', which can have over 1,300 legs. There are approximately 12,000 named species classified into 16 orders and around 140 families, making Diplopoda the largest class of myriapods, an arthropod group which also includes centipedes and other multi-legged creatures. Most millipedes are slow-moving detritivores, eat ...
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Metopidiotrichidae
Metopidiotrichidae is a family of millipedes in the order Chordeumatida. This family includes more than 70 species. These millipedes are found in Indochina, Australia, and on Pacific islands from New Zealand to Japan. Description Millipedes in this family range from 4 mm to 17 mm in length. The paranota take the form of small bulges or distinct keels. Adult millipedes in this family have 32 segments (counting the collum as the first segment and the telson as the last), not the 30 segments usually found in this order. Either the anterior or the posterior gonopods can feature flagella, but never both pairs. Adult males in this family often feature modifications to the head, antennae, and legs adjacent to the gonopods. In particular, adult males often feature a reduced or vestigial leg pair 10 as part of the gonopod complex (e.g., ''Reginaterreuma monroei'', ''R. daviesae'', ''R. unicolor'', ''R. major'', and '' Neocambrisoma raveni''), in addition to the two leg pairs ( ...
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Australeuma Gladifer
''Australeuma'' is a genus of Tasmanian millipede in the family Metopidiotrichidae. Species The following species are recognised within this genus: * ''Australeuma gladifer'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * ''Australeuma golovatchi'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * ''Australeuma jeekeli'' Golovatch, 1986 * ''Australeuma mauriesi'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * ''Australeuma peckorum'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * ''Australeuma simile'' Golovatch, 1986 References

Animals described in 1986 Arthropods of Tasmania Chordeumatida Millipede genera {{Millipede-stub ...
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Australeuma Golovatchi
''Australeuma'' is a genus of Tasmanian millipede in the family Metopidiotrichidae. Species The following species are recognised within this genus: * ''Australeuma gladifer ''Australeuma'' is a genus of Tasmanian millipede in the family Metopidiotrichidae. Species The following species are recognised within this genus: * ''Australeuma gladifer'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * ''Australeuma golovatchi'' Shear & Mesibov, ...'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * '' Australeuma golovatchi'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * '' Australeuma jeekeli'' Golovatch, 1986 * '' Australeuma mauriesi'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * '' Australeuma peckorum'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * '' Australeuma simile'' Golovatch, 1986 References Animals described in 1986 Arthropods of Tasmania Chordeumatida Millipede genera {{Millipede-stub ...
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Australeuma Jeekeli
''Australeuma'' is a genus of Tasmanian millipede in the family Metopidiotrichidae. Species The following species are recognised within this genus: * ''Australeuma gladifer'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * ''Australeuma golovatchi ''Australeuma'' is a genus of Tasmanian millipede in the family Metopidiotrichidae. Species The following species are recognised within this genus: * ''Australeuma gladifer ''Australeuma'' is a genus of Tasmanian millipede in the family Me ...'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * '' Australeuma jeekeli'' Golovatch, 1986 * '' Australeuma mauriesi'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * '' Australeuma peckorum'' Shear & Mesibov, 1997 * '' Australeuma simile'' Golovatch, 1986 References Animals described in 1986 Arthropods of Tasmania Chordeumatida Millipede genera {{Millipede-stub ...
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Animals Described In 1986
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the biological kingdom Animalia (). With few exceptions, animals consume organic material, breathe oxygen, have myocytes and are able to move, can reproduce sexually, and grow from a hollow sphere of cells, the blastula, during embryonic development. Animals form a clade, meaning that they arose from a single common ancestor. Over 1.5 million living animal species have been described, of which around 1.05 million are insects, over 85,000 are molluscs, and around 65,000 are vertebrates. It has been estimated there are as many as 7.77 million animal species on Earth. Animal body lengths range from to . They have complex ecologies and interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology, and the study of animal behaviour is known as ethology. The animal kingdom is divided into five major clades, namely Porifera, Ctenophora, Placozoa, Cni ...
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Arthropods Of Tasmania
Arthropods ( ) are invertebrates in the phylum Arthropoda. They possess an exoskeleton with a cuticle made of chitin, often mineralised with calcium carbonate, a body with differentiated ( metameric) segments, and paired jointed appendages. In order to keep growing, they must go through stages of moulting, a process by which they shed their exoskeleton to reveal a new one. They form an extremely diverse group of up to ten million species. Haemolymph is the analogue of blood for most arthropods. An arthropod has an open circulatory system, with a body cavity called a haemocoel through which haemolymph circulates to the interior organs. Like their exteriors, the internal organs of arthropods are generally built of repeated segments. They have ladder-like nervous systems, with paired ventral nerve cords running through all segments and forming paired ganglia in each segment. Their heads are formed by fusion of varying numbers of segments, and their brains are formed by fusion ...
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Chordeumatida
Chordeumatida (from the Greek word for "sausage") is a large order of millipedes containing more than 1,400 species. Also known as sausage millipedes, they are found nearly worldwide. Chordeumatida is the largest order in the superorder Nematophora, a group also known as spinning millipedes because their telsons feature spinnerets used to build nests of silk. These millipedes produce this silk to create chambers in which to molt or to lay their eggs. Description Chordeumatidans take on a wide variety of forms, including some that are cylindrical and others that are flat-backed. Most species have 26 to 32 body segments (including the telson) behind the head, with the number usually fixed within species. These millipedes range in length from 3.5 mm to 42 mm, although most species are 10 mm to 25 mm long. They are usually drab in color, ranging from various shades of brown to unpigmented, but some feature distinct patterns. Species in this order share a set of features that dist ...
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