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*</plaintext></div> <script src="/js/AdvertTop1.js"> </script> <center> </center> <br> <center> <form id="newForm" target="_top" method="post" action="/php/HTMLGet.php"> <input type="text" name="FindGo" style=" width:410; px;height:40px; font-size:14pt;"> <input type="submit" value="Find" style=" width:80 px;height:40px; font-size:14pt;"> </form> </center> <br> <font size=1> <!--[::MainTopicLength::#1500]--> <!--[::ListTopicLength::#1000]--> <!--[::ListLength::#15]--> <!--[::ListAdRepeat::#3]--> <br> <div class="list-text" id="list-text"> <!-- table-start ---><table style="width:100%"> <!-- row-start ---><tr; > <!-- data-start ---><td width="15%"><p> <a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Aspidospermidine.html" title="Click for more on -> Aspidospermidine"> <span><br><div><script src="/js/AdvertListPict.js"></script></div><br></span> </p> <!-- data-end ---></td> <!-- data-start ---><td valign="top"; width="75%"; > <div style="margin-left:0%; margin-right:9%";> <!-- <a href="/php/SummaryGet.php?FindGo=Aspidospermidine" title="Click for more on -> Aspidospermidine"><big>Aspidospermidine</big><br> </a> ---> <div style="margin-left:2%";> <big><big><b><a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Aspidospermidine.html" style="text-decoration:none;">Aspidospermidine</a></b></big></big><br> Aspidospermidine is an alkaloid isolated from plants in the genus ''Aspidosperma''. It has been a popular target for total synthesis Total synthesis is the complete chemical synthesis of a complex molecule, often a natural product, from simple, commercially-available precursors. It usually refers to a process not involving the aid of biological processes, which distinguishes i ..., due in part to the fact that it provides a good showcase for synthetic strategies but also because the structure is similar to many other important bioactive molecules. References Alkaloids found in Apocynaceae Indolizidines</a> {{alkaloid-stub ... <a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Aspidospermidine.html" style="text-decoration:none;"> <br>[...More Info...] &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp <a href="/html/ALL/l/A/Aspidospermidine.html" style="text-decoration:none;"> [...Related Items...] &nbsp &nbsp <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspidospermidine" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"><b> OR:</b> &nbsp &nbsp [Wikipedia] &nbsp </a> <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=Aspidospermidine" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Google] &nbsp </a> <!-- <a href="https://www.bing.com/search?q=Aspidospermidine" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Bing] &nbsp </a> --> <!-- <a href="https://search.yahoo.com/search?q=Aspidospermidine" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Yahoo] &nbsp </a> --> <!-- <a href="https://duckduckgo.com/?q=Aspidospermidine" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [DuckDuckGo] &nbsp </a> --> <a href="https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=Aspidospermidine" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Baidu] &nbsp </a> <!-- <a target="_blank" href= "https://www.amazon.com/best-sellers-books-Amazon/zgbs/books?&linkCode=ll2&tag=summaryads-20&linkId=d306a27d115d3acda99952aa20527cd6&language=en_US&ref_=as_li_ss_tl" style="text-decoration:none;">[Amazon Books]</a> --> </div> <br></a></a> <br> </div> <!-- data-end ---></td> <!-- row-end ---></tr> <!-- row-start ---><tr; > <!-- data-start ---><td width="15%"><p> <a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Alkaloid.html" title="Click for more on -> Alkaloid"> <center><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Papaver_somniferum_2021_G4.jpg" title="Click for more on -> Alkaloid" width="100%;" height="auto;"><center></a> <a href = "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Papaver_somniferum_2021_G4.jpg" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none; color:#d0d0d0;">picture info</a> </p> <!-- data-end ---></td> <!-- data-start ---><td valign="top"; width="75%"; > <div style="margin-left:0%; margin-right:9%";> <!-- <a href="/php/SummaryGet.php?FindGo=Alkaloid" title="Click for more on -> Alkaloid"><big>Alkaloid</big><br> </a> ---> <div style="margin-left:2%";> <big><big><b><a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Alkaloid.html" style="text-decoration:none;">Alkaloid</a></b></big></big><br> Alkaloids are a class of basic BASIC (Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) is a family of general-purpose, high-level programming languages designed for ease of use. The original version was created by John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz at Dartmouth College ..., natural product, naturally occurring organic compounds that contain at least one nitrogen atom. This group also includes some related compounds with neutral and even weakly acidic properties. Some synthetic compounds of similar structure may also be termed alkaloids. In addition to carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen, alkaloids may also contain oxygen, sulfur and, more rarely, other elements such as chlorine, bromine, and phosphorus.<ref name="XimE: alkaloidy<br><a href="http://www.xumuk.ru/encyklopedia/119.html" target="_blank" class="mw-redirect" title="Chemical Encyclopedia: alkaloids">Chemical Encyclopedia: alkaloids</a><br> xumuk.ru</ref> Alkaloids are produced by a large variety of organisms includi ... <a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Alkaloid.html" style="text-decoration:none;"> <br>[...More Info...] &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp <a href="/html/ALL/l/A/Alkaloid.html" style="text-decoration:none;"> [...Related Items...] &nbsp &nbsp <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaloid" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"><b> OR:</b> &nbsp &nbsp [Wikipedia] &nbsp </a> <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=Alkaloid" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Google] &nbsp </a> <!-- <a href="https://www.bing.com/search?q=Alkaloid" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Bing] &nbsp </a> --> <!-- <a href="https://search.yahoo.com/search?q=Alkaloid" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Yahoo] &nbsp </a> --> <!-- <a href="https://duckduckgo.com/?q=Alkaloid" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [DuckDuckGo] &nbsp </a> --> <a href="https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=Alkaloid" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Baidu] &nbsp </a> <!-- <a target="_blank" href= "https://www.amazon.com/best-sellers-books-Amazon/zgbs/books?&linkCode=ll2&tag=summaryads-20&linkId=d306a27d115d3acda99952aa20527cd6&language=en_US&ref_=as_li_ss_tl" style="text-decoration:none;">[Amazon Books]</a> --> </div> <br></a></a> <br> </div> <!-- data-end ---></td> <!-- row-end ---></tr> <!-- row-start ---><tr; > <!-- data-start ---><td width="15%"><p> <a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Aspidosperma.html" title="Click for more on -> Aspidosperma"> <center><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Aspidosperma_sp._MHNT.BOT.2004.0.257.jpg" title="Click for more on -> Aspidosperma" width="100%;" height="auto;"><center></a> <a href = "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Aspidosperma_sp._MHNT.BOT.2004.0.257.jpg" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none; color:#d0d0d0;">picture info</a> </p> <!-- data-end ---></td> <!-- data-start ---><td valign="top"; width="75%"; > <div style="margin-left:0%; margin-right:9%";> <!-- <a href="/php/SummaryGet.php?FindGo=Aspidosperma" title="Click for more on -> Aspidosperma"><big>Aspidosperma</big><br> </a> ---> <div style="margin-left:2%";> <big><big><b><a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Aspidosperma.html" style="text-decoration:none;">Aspidosperma</a></b></big></big><br> ''Aspidosperma'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1824. It is native to South America, Central America, southern Mexico, and the West Indies The West Indies is a subregion of North America, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that includes 13 independent island countries and 18 dependencies and other territories in three major archipelagos: the Great ....<re<br><a href="http://florabrasiliensis.cria.org.br/search?taxon_id=30" target="_blank" class="mw-redirect" title="Flora Brasiliensis: ''Aspidosperma''">Flora Brasiliensis: ''Aspidosperma''</a><br></ref> ;Species<ref name=a/> <h1><br><p> References</h1></p> <a class="link_plain"; href="/html/ALL/l/C/Aspidosperma.html" ;"title="Aspidosperma"> </a> <a class="link_plain"; href="/html/ALL/l/C/Apocynaceae_genera.html" ;"title="Apocynaceae genera">Apocynaceae genera</a> {{Apocynaceae-stub ... <a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Aspidosperma.html" style="text-decoration:none;"> <br>[...More Info...] &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp <a href="/html/ALL/l/A/Aspidosperma.html" style="text-decoration:none;"> [...Related Items...] &nbsp &nbsp <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspidosperma" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"><b> OR:</b> &nbsp &nbsp [Wikipedia] &nbsp </a> <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=Aspidosperma" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Google] &nbsp </a> <!-- <a href="https://www.bing.com/search?q=Aspidosperma" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Bing] &nbsp </a> --> <!-- <a href="https://search.yahoo.com/search?q=Aspidosperma" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Yahoo] &nbsp </a> --> <!-- <a href="https://duckduckgo.com/?q=Aspidosperma" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [DuckDuckGo] &nbsp </a> --> <a href="https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=Aspidosperma" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Baidu] &nbsp </a> <!-- <a target="_blank" href= "https://www.amazon.com/best-sellers-books-Amazon/zgbs/books?&linkCode=ll2&tag=summaryads-20&linkId=d306a27d115d3acda99952aa20527cd6&language=en_US&ref_=as_li_ss_tl" style="text-decoration:none;">[Amazon Books]</a> --> </div> <br></a></a> <br> </div> <!-- data-end ---></td> <!-- row-end ---></tr> <!-- row-start ---><tr; > <!-- data-start ---><td width="15%"><p> <a href="/html/ALL/s/T/Total_Synthesis.html" title="Click for more on -> Total Synthesis"> <center><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/VitaminB12_retrosynthesis.svg" title="Click for more on -> Total Synthesis" width="100%;" height="auto;"><center></a> <a href = "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:VitaminB12_retrosynthesis.svg" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none; color:#d0d0d0;">picture info</a> </p> <!-- data-end ---></td> <!-- data-start ---><td valign="top"; width="75%"; > <div style="margin-left:0%; margin-right:9%";> <!-- <a href="/php/SummaryGet.php?FindGo=Total Synthesis" title="Click for more on -> Total Synthesis"><big>Total Synthesis</big><br> </a> ---> <div style="margin-left:2%";> <big><big><b><a href="/html/ALL/s/T/Total_Synthesis.html" style="text-decoration:none;">Total Synthesis</a></b></big></big><br> Total synthesis is the complete chemical synthesis of a complex molecule, often a natural product, from simple, commercially-available precursors. It usually refers to a process not involving the aid of biological processes, which distinguishes it from semisynthesis. Syntheses may sometimes conclude at a precursor with further known synthetic pathways to a target molecule, in which case it is known as a formal synthesis. Total synthesis target molecules can be natural products, medicinally-important active ingredients, known intermediates, or molecules of theoretical interest. Total synthesis targets can also be organometallic or inorganic, though these are rarely encountered. Total synthesis projects often require a wide diversity of reactions and reagents, and subsequently requires broad chemical knowledge and training to be successful. Often, the aim is to discover a new route of synthesis for a target molecule for which there already exist known routes. Sometimes, however, no ... <a href="/html/ALL/s/T/Total_Synthesis.html" style="text-decoration:none;"> <br>[...More Info...] &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp <a href="/html/ALL/l/T/Total_Synthesis.html" style="text-decoration:none;"> [...Related Items...] &nbsp &nbsp <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_Synthesis" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"><b> OR:</b> &nbsp &nbsp [Wikipedia] &nbsp </a> <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=Total_Synthesis" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Google] &nbsp </a> <!-- <a href="https://www.bing.com/search?q=Total_Synthesis" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Bing] &nbsp </a> --> <!-- <a href="https://search.yahoo.com/search?q=Total_Synthesis" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Yahoo] &nbsp </a> --> <!-- <a href="https://duckduckgo.com/?q=Total_Synthesis" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [DuckDuckGo] &nbsp </a> --> <a href="https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=Total_Synthesis" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Baidu] &nbsp </a> <!-- <a target="_blank" href= "https://www.amazon.com/best-sellers-books-Amazon/zgbs/books?&linkCode=ll2&tag=summaryads-20&linkId=d306a27d115d3acda99952aa20527cd6&language=en_US&ref_=as_li_ss_tl" style="text-decoration:none;">[Amazon Books]</a> --> </div> <br></a></a> <br> </div> <!-- data-end ---></td> <!-- row-end ---></tr> <!-- row-start ---><tr; > <!-- data-start ---><td width="15%"><p> <a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Alkaloids_Found_In_Apocynaceae.html" title="Click for more on -> Alkaloids Found In Apocynaceae"> <center><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Meissner_alkalod_definition_article_1819.png" title="Click for more on -> Alkaloids Found In Apocynaceae" width="100%;" height="auto;"><center></a> <a href = "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Meissner_alkalod_definition_article_1819.png" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none; color:#d0d0d0;">picture info</a> </p> <!-- data-end ---></td> <!-- data-start ---><td valign="top"; width="75%"; > <div style="margin-left:0%; margin-right:9%";> <!-- <a href="/php/SummaryGet.php?FindGo=Alkaloids Found In Apocynaceae" title="Click for more on -> Alkaloids Found In Apocynaceae"><big>Alkaloids Found In Apocynaceae</big><br> </a> ---> <div style="margin-left:2%";> <big><big><b><a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Alkaloids_Found_In_Apocynaceae.html" style="text-decoration:none;">Alkaloids Found In Apocynaceae</a></b></big></big><br> Alkaloids are a class of basic, naturally occurring organic compounds that contain at least one nitrogen atom. This group also includes some related compounds with neutral and even weakly acidic properties. Some synthetic compounds of similar structure may also be termed alkaloids. In addition to carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen, alkaloids may also contain oxygen, sulfur and, more rarely, other elements such as chlorine, bromine, and phosphorus.<ref name="XimE: alkaloidy<br><a href="http://www.xumuk.ru/encyklopedia/119.html" target="_blank" class="mw-redirect" title="Chemical Encyclopedia: alkaloids">Chemical Encyclopedia: alkaloids</a><br> xumuk.ru</ref> Alkaloids are produced by a large variety of organisms including <div class="linkinfo_desc"><a class = "desc_only" href="/html/ALL/l/b/bacteria.html" "title="bacteria">bacteria</a></div>, <div class="linkinfo_desc"><a class = "desc_only" href="/html/ALL/l/f/fungus.html" "title="fungus">fungi</a></div>, <div class="linkinfo_des ... <a href="/html/ALL/s/A/Alkaloids_Found_In_Apocynaceae.html" style="text-decoration:none;"> <br>[...More Info...] &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp <a href="/html/ALL/l/A/Alkaloids_Found_In_Apocynaceae.html" style="text-decoration:none;"> [...Related Items...] &nbsp &nbsp <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaloids_Found_In_Apocynaceae" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"><b> OR:</b> &nbsp &nbsp [Wikipedia] &nbsp </a> <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=Alkaloids_Found_In_Apocynaceae" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Google] &nbsp </a> <!-- <a href="https://www.bing.com/search?q=Alkaloids_Found_In_Apocynaceae" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Bing] &nbsp </a> --> <!-- <a href="https://search.yahoo.com/search?q=Alkaloids_Found_In_Apocynaceae" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Yahoo] &nbsp </a> --> <!-- <a href="https://duckduckgo.com/?q=Alkaloids_Found_In_Apocynaceae" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [DuckDuckGo] &nbsp </a> --> <a href="https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=Alkaloids_Found_In_Apocynaceae" target=_blank style="text-decoration:none;"> [Baidu] &nbsp </a> <!-- <a target="_blank" href= "https://www.amazon.com/best-sellers-books-Amazon/zgbs/books?&linkCode=ll2&tag=summaryads-20&linkId=d306a27d115d3acda99952aa20527cd6&language=en_US&ref_=as_li_ss_tl" style="text-decoration:none;">[Amazon Books]</a> --> </div> <br></a></a> <br> </div> <!-- data-end ---></td> <!-- row-end ---></tr> <!-- table-end ---></table> </div> <div id="AdvertBottom1"> </div> <center> <script src="/js/AdvertBottom1.js"> </script> </center> <footer> <big><big> <div> <br><br> <br><br> <center> <br><a target="_top" href="../index.html"> HOME </a><br> <br>Content is Copyleft<br>Website design, code, and AI is Copyrighted (c) 2014-2017 by Stephen Payne<br><br> <a target="_top" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:LandingPage&country=US&uselang=en&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_source=donate&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org"> Consider donating to Wikimedia </a><br> <br> As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases <br></center> </div> </big></big> </footer> <div id="AddedByJS"> </div> <script src="/js/site.js"> </script> </body>