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Artashes Enfiajyan
Artashes Enfiajyan () was an Armenian politician who served as Minister of Finance of the First Republic of Armenia from 1918 to 1919 and from 1919 to 1920. In a letter to his wife, the first prime minister of Armenia, Hovhannes Kajaznuni, appreciated Enfiajyan, a tobacco factory owner, the most of the members of the Armenian Populist Party The Armenian Populist Party () was a political party founded in March 1917 in Russian Armenia. Its members had previously belonged to the Russian Kadet party. The Populists had a liberal programme and drew their support from middle-class Armenia ... in the cabinet, adding however that he is "difficult to manage". References {{DEFAULTSORT:Enfiajyan, Artashes People from the First Republic of Armenia Finance ministers of Armenia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ministry Of Finance (Armenia)
The Ministry of Finance of Armenia () is a republican body of executive authority, which elaborates and implements the policies of the Republic of Armenia Government in the areas of fiscal revenue collection, public finance administration. Former Ministers First Republic of Armenia * Khachatur Karchikyan (06.07.1918-04.11.1918) * Artashes Enfiajyan (04.11.1918-24.06.1919) * Grigor Jaghetyan (24.06.1919-05.08.1919) *Sargis Araratyan (10.08.1919-05.05.1920) *Abraham Gyulkhandanyan (05.05.1920-23.11.1920) * Hambardzum Terteryan (25.11.1920-02.12.1920) Source: Republic of Armenia * Janik Janoyan (18.09.1990-16.02.1993) * Levon Barkhudaryan (1993-1997) * Armen Darbinyan (15.05.1997-10.04.1998) * Edward Sandoyan (20.04.1998-15.06.1999) * Levon Barkhudaryan (15.06.1999-11.11.2000) * Vardan Khachatryan (11.11.2000-09.04.2008) * Tigran Davtyan (21.04.2008-17.12.2010) * Vache Gabrielyan (17.12.2010-09.04.2013) * Davit Sargsyan (09.05.2013-26.04.2014) * Gagik Khachatryan (26 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
First Republic Of Armenia
The First Republic of Armenia, officially known at the time of its existence as the Republic of Armenia, was an independent History of Armenia, Armenian state that existed from May (28th ''de jure'', 30th ''de facto'') 1918 to 2 December 1920 in the Armenian-populated territories of the former Russian Empire known as Eastern Armenia, Eastern or Russian Armenia. The republic was established in May 1918, with its capital in the city of Yerevan, after the dissolution of the short-lived Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic, Transcaucasian Federation. It was the first Armenian state since the Middle Ages. In its first year of independence, Armenia was confined to a small territory around Lake Sevan after its invasion by the Ottoman Empire during the Caucasus campaign. Following the Armistice of Mudros, Armenia expanded its borders in the wake of the Ottoman withdrawal, leading to a Armeno-Georgian War, brief border war with neighbouring Democratic Republic of Georgia, Georgia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hamo Ohanjanyan
Hamazasp "Hamo" Ohanjanyan (; 1873 – 31 July 1947) was an Armenian medical doctor, revolutionary, and politician of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF/Dashnaktsutiun). He served as the third Prime Minister of the First Republic of Armenia from May 5 to November 23, 1920. Biography Hamo Ohanjanyan was born in 1873 in the Armenian-majority town of Akhalkalak (modern-day Akhalkalaki, Georgia) in the Tiflis Governorate of the Russian Empire. He first went to school in his birthplace, then moved to Tiflis (Tbilisi) and graduated from the Tiflis Russian Gymnasium. In 1892 he went to Moscow to continue his studies at the faculty of medicine of Moscow University. However, he was expelled and sent back to Tiflis for participating in revolutionary activities. In 1897, he married Olga Vavilevna, a Russian revolutionary he met in his student days with whom he would have two sons and one daughter. He then traveled to Lausanne, where he graduated from the Lausanne Medical Institu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sargis Araratyan
Sargis Shahnazar Araratyan (; 1886–1943) was an Armenian politician who served as Minister of Finance of the First Republic of Armenia from 1919 to 1920 and Minister of Social Protection in 1920. Sargis Araratyan was a chemist by profession, as well as a public figure, a statesman and a prominent politician, a member of the ARF (Armenian Revolutionary Federation). He lived in Baku and took an active role in the Armenian National life. Hovannisian describes Sargis Araratian in The Republic of Armenia, Vol. II:... like other Dashnakist intellectuals, raratianserved as teacher, editor, and field-worker. Regarded as an incisive thinker, he was often consulted by highly placed comrades. At the time of the Persian revolution in 1906 he was teaching at Tabriz, where he was closely associated with the Persian Armenian revolutionary leader Eprem Khan. He later earned a doctorate in chemistry at the University of Geneva, while collaborating with Mikayel Varandian in the management ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hambardzum Terteryan
Hambardzum Manvel Terteryan (, born 1884) was the leader of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation in Nor Nakhichevan. He became a member of the National Assembly of Armenia in June 1919. In the summer of 1920, he participated in Armenian-Russian negotiations held in Moscow and Yerevan. From November 24 to December 2, 1920, he was the Minister of Finance and acting Minister of Reconstruction and Public Assistance of the Republic of Armenia Armenia, officially the Republic of Armenia, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of West Asia. It is a part of the Caucasus region and is bordered by Turkey to the west, Georgia to the north and Azerbaijan to the east, and Ir .... References {{DEFAULTSORT:Terteryan, Hambardzum 1884 births Armenian Revolutionary Federation politicians People from the First Republic of Armenia Finance ministers of Armenia Year of death missing Ministers of social protection of the First Republic of Armenia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hovhannes Katchaznouni
Hovhannes Kajaznuni or Katchaznouni (; 14 February 1868 – 15 January 1938) was an Armenian architect and politician who served as the first prime minister of the First Republic of Armenia from 6 June 1918 to 7 August 1919. He was a member of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation. Early life Kajaznuni was born Hovhannes Ter-Hovhannisian in 1868 in the town of Akhaltsikh (present-day Akhaltsikhe), then part of the Akhaltsikhe uezd of the Tiflis Governorate of the Russian Empire, now part of Georgia. He attended secondary school in Tiflis from 1877 to 1886. In 1887, he moved to Saint Petersburg and entered the Citizens' Architectural Institute, graduating with honours in 1893. While in Saint Petersburg, Kajaznuni joined the Armenian Revolutionary Federation, eventually becoming one of its most important figures. After graduation, he worked at the construction department of the Baku provincial administration (1893–95), as an architect in Batum (1895–1897), and as regional arch ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Khachatur Karchikyan
Khachatur Hovhannes Karchikyan (; 1882–1918) was an Armenian politician, state figure, a member of the ARF (Armenian Revolutionary Federation). In 1914–1918, being a member of the Armenian National Bureau, he participated in the Armenian volunteer movement organization. After the February Revolution of 1917, he became the adviser of H. Zavryan, the General of Western Armenia (created by the interim Government) and the first Deputy Head of the Commissariat. Khachatur was also a member of the Armenian National Council. In November, 1917 he assumed the position of the Minister of Finance in Transcaucasian Commissariat. In July, 1918 he was appointed the Minister of Finance of the first Government, and the acting Minister of Justice. On November 4 of the same year, Karchikyan was appointed the Minister of Labor and Public Assistance in the newly formed Coalition Government, meantime sharing the responsibilities of the Minister of Finance. He was killed in his cabinet by a militar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Grigor Jaghetyan
Grigor Jaghetyan ( 1885 in Ijevan - 1938) was an Armenian politician who served as Minister of Finance of the First Republic of Armenia The First Republic of Armenia, officially known at the time of its existence as the Republic of Armenia, was an independent History of Armenia, Armenian state that existed from May (28th ''de jure'', 30th ''de facto'') 1918 to 2 December 1920 in ... in 1919. He was chairman of the State Bank of Armenia from 1924 to 1930. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Jaghetyan, Grigor 20th-century Armenian politicians 1885 births 1938 deaths People from Ijevan People from the First Republic of Armenia Finance ministers of Armenia Chairmen of the Central Bank of Armenia Soviet bankers ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Armenians
Armenians (, ) are an ethnic group indigenous to the Armenian highlands of West Asia.Robert Hewsen, Hewsen, Robert H. "The Geography of Armenia" in ''The Armenian People From Ancient to Modern Times Volume I: The Dynastic Periods: From Antiquity to the Fourteenth Century''. Richard G. Hovannisian (ed.) New York: St. Martin's Press, 1997, pp. 1–17 Armenians constitute the main demographic group in Armenia and constituted the main population of the breakaway Republic of Artsakh until their Flight of Nagorno-Karabakh Armenians, subsequent flight due to the 2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh, 2023 Azerbaijani offensive. There is a large Armenian diaspora, diaspora of around five million people of Armenian ancestry living outside the Republic of Armenia. The largest Armenian populations exist in Armenians in Russia, Russia, the Armenian Americans, United States, Armenians in France, France, Armenians in Georgia, Georgia, Iranian Armenians, Iran, Armenians in Germany, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hovhannes Kajaznuni
Hovhannes Kajaznuni or Katchaznouni (; 14 February 1868 – 15 January 1938) was an Armenian architect and politician who served as the first prime minister of the First Republic of Armenia from 6 June 1918 to 7 August 1919. He was a member of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation. Early life Kajaznuni was born Hovhannes Ter-Hovhannisian in 1868 in the town of Akhaltsikh (present-day Akhaltsikhe), then part of the Akhaltsikhe uezd of the Tiflis Governorate of the Russian Empire, now part of Georgia. He attended secondary school in Tiflis from 1877 to 1886. In 1887, he moved to Saint Petersburg and entered the Citizens' Architectural Institute, graduating with honours in 1893. While in Saint Petersburg, Kajaznuni joined the Armenian Revolutionary Federation, eventually becoming one of its most important figures. After graduation, he worked at the construction department of the Baku provincial administration (1893–95), as an architect in Batum (1895–1897), and as regional archi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Armenian Populist Party
The Armenian Populist Party () was a political party founded in March 1917 in Russian Armenia. Its members had previously belonged to the Russian Kadet party. The Populists had a liberal programme and drew their support from middle-class Armenians in Tbilisi and Baku. History The Populists had 43 of the 204 representatives in the Armenian National Congress of October 1917 and two of the 15 seats in the subsequent Armenian National Council.Hovannisian, p.18 footnote See also * Programs of political parties in Armenia This article lists political parties of the National Assembly of Armenia and represents their programs. Armenia became an independent state in 1991, following the collapse of the Soviet Union. Since then, many political parties have been formed, w ... * Politics of Armenia References Sources *Richard G. Hovannisian ''The Republic of Armenia: The First Year 1918-19'' (University of California, 1971) *Anahide Ter-Minassian ''La République d'Arménie 1918-20'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
People From The First Republic Of Armenia
The term "the people" refers to the public or common mass of people of a polity. As such it is a concept of human rights law, international law as well as constitutional law, particularly used for claims of popular sovereignty. In contrast, a people is any plurality of persons considered as a whole. Used in politics and law, the term "a people" refers to the collective or community of an ethnic group or nation. Concepts Legal Chapter One, Article One of the Charter of the United Nations states that "peoples" have the right to self-determination. Though the mere status as peoples and the right to self-determination, as for example in the case of Indigenous peoples (''peoples'', as in all groups of indigenous people, not merely all indigenous persons as in ''indigenous people''), does not automatically provide for independent sovereignty and therefore secession. Indeed, judge Ivor Jennings identified the inherent problems in the right of "peoples" to self-determination, as i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
