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Aponetius Gladius
''Aponetius'' is a genus of east Asian ground spiders. It was first described by T. Kamura in 2020, and it has only been found in Japan. The type species, ''Aponetius gladius'', was originally described under the name "''Zelotes gladius"''. Species it contains five species: *'' A. flexuosus'' (Kamura, 1999) – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. gladius'' (Kamura, 1999) (type) – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. ogatai'' Kamura, 2020 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. ryukyuensis'' (Kamura, 1999) – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. watarii'' Kamura, 2020 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) See also * '' Zelotes'' * List of Gnaphosidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Gnaphosidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 2474 species in 153 genera: A ''Allomicythus'' '' Allomicythus'' Ono, 2009 * '' Allomicythus kamurai'' Ono, 2009 (type) — Vi ... References Further reading * Gnaphosidae genera Endemic fauna of the Ryukyu Islands {{Gnaphosidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour, or ecological niche. In addition, palaeontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. About 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomen". The first part of a binomen is the name of a genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name (zoology), specific name or the specific ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ground Spider
Ground spiders comprise Gnaphosidae, the seventh largest spider family with over 2,000 described species in over 100 genera distributed worldwide. There are 105 species known to central Europe, and common genera include '' Gnaphosa'', '' Drassodes'', '' Micaria'', '' Cesonia'', '' Zelotes'' and many others. They are closely related to Clubionidae. At present, no ground spiders are known to be seriously venomous to humans. Description Generally, ground spiders are characterized by having barrel-shaped anterior spinnerets that are one spinneret diameter apart. The main exception to this rule is found in the ant-mimicking genus ''Micaria''. Another characteristic is an indentation in the endites (paired mouthparts anterior and lateral to the labium, or lip). All ground spiders lack a prey-capture web and generally run prey down on the surface. They hunt at night and spend the day in a silken retreat. The genitalia are diverse and are a good model for studying the evolution of genit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea in the south. The Japanese archipelago consists of four major islands—Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu—and List of islands of Japan, thousands of smaller islands, covering . Japan has a population of over 123 million as of 2025, making it the List of countries and dependencies by population, eleventh-most populous country. The capital of Japan and List of cities in Japan, its largest city is Tokyo; the Greater Tokyo Area is the List of largest cities, largest metropolitan area in the world, with more than 37 million inhabitants as of 2024. Japan is divided into 47 Prefectures of Japan, administrative prefectures and List of regions of Japan, eight traditional regions. About three-quarters of Geography of Japan, the countr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aponetius Flexuosus
''Aponetius'' is a genus of east Asian ground spiders. It was first described by T. Kamura in 2020, and it has only been found in Japan. The type species, ''Aponetius gladius'', was originally described under the name "''Zelotes gladius"''. Species it contains five species: *'' A. flexuosus'' (Kamura, 1999) – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. gladius'' (Kamura, 1999) (type) – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. ogatai'' Kamura, 2020 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. ryukyuensis'' (Kamura, 1999) – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. watarii'' Kamura, 2020 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) See also * '' Zelotes'' * List of Gnaphosidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Gnaphosidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 2474 species in 153 genera: A ''Allomicythus'' '' Allomicythus'' Ono, 2009 * '' Allomicythus kamurai'' Ono, 2009 (type) — Vi ... References Further reading * Gnaphosidae genera Endemic fauna of the Ryukyu Islands {{Gnaphosidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Type Species
In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological Type (biology), type wiktionary:en:specimen, specimen (or specimens). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name with that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have suc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aponetius Ogatai
''Aponetius'' is a genus of east Asian ground spiders. It was first described by T. Kamura in 2020, and it has only been found in Japan. The type species, ''Aponetius gladius'', was originally described under the name "''Zelotes gladius"''. Species it contains five species: *'' A. flexuosus'' (Kamura, 1999) – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. gladius'' (Kamura, 1999) (type) – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. ogatai'' Kamura, 2020 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. ryukyuensis'' (Kamura, 1999) – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' A. watarii'' Kamura, 2020 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) See also * '' Zelotes'' * List of Gnaphosidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Gnaphosidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 2474 species in 153 genera: A ''Allomicythus'' '' Allomicythus'' Ono, 2009 * '' Allomicythus kamurai'' Ono, 2009 (type) — Vi ... References Further reading * Gnaphosidae genera Endemic fauna of the Ryukyu Islands {{Gnaphosidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Zelotes
''Zelotes'' is a genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ... of ground spiders that was first described by J. Gistel in 1848. Species it contains approximately 400 species: References {{Authority control Gnaphosidae Araneomorphae genera Cosmopolitan spiders ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Gnaphosidae Species
This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Gnaphosidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 2474 species in 153 genera: A ''Allomicythus'' '' Allomicythus'' Ono, 2009 * '' Allomicythus kamurai'' Ono, 2009 (type) — Vietnam ''Allozelotes'' '' Allozelotes'' Yin & Peng, 1998 * '' Allozelotes dianshi'' Yin & Peng, 1998 — China * '' Allozelotes lushan'' Yin & Peng, 1998 (type) — China * '' Allozelotes microsaccatus'' Yang, Zhang, Zhang & Kim, 2009 — China * '' Allozelotes songi'' Yang, Zhang, Zhang & Kim, 2009 — China ''Almafuerte'' '' Almafuerte'' Grismado & Carrión, 2017 * '' Almafuerte facon'' Grismado & Carrión, 2017 — Bolivia * '' Almafuerte giaii'' (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1948) — Argentina * '' Almafuerte goloboffi'' Grismado & Carrión, 2017 — Argentina * '' Almafuerte kuru'' Grismado & Carrión, 2017 — Argentina * '' Almafuerte peripampasica'' Grismado & Carrión, 2017 (type) — Argentina, Uruguay * '' Almafuerte remota'' Gris ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
