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Anvar Gatiyatulin
Anvar is a given name and surname. The name comes from Arabic and means "light", like the variant Anwar (name), Anwar. Notable persons with the name Anvar include: Persons with the given name *Anvar Berdiev (born 1978), Uzbek footballer *Anvar Bikzhanov (born 1951), Russian football coach *Anvar Gafurov (born 1982), Uzbek footballer *Anvar Gazimagomedov (born 1988), Russian footballer *Anvar Ibragimgadzhiyev (born 1991), Russian footballer * Anvar Ibragimov (1965–2023), Soviet Olympic champion fencer *Anvar Juraboev (1948–2010), Uzbek journalist, historian and politician *Anvar Mammadkhanli (1913–1990), Soviet and Azerbaijani writer and screenwriter, script writer, translator and art worker *Anvar Chingizoglu (born 1962), Azerbaijani historian, ethnologist and genealogist *Anvar Rajabov (born 1988), Uzbek footballer *Anvar Sadat (1918–1981), President of Egypt, serving 1970 to 1981 *Anvar Saidenov (born 1960), Kazakh national bank chairman *Anvar Soliev (born 1978), Uzbek foot ...
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Arabic
Arabic (, , or , ) is a Central Semitic languages, Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic languages, Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns language codes to 32 varieties of Arabic, including its standard form of Literary Arabic, known as Modern Standard Arabic, which is derived from Classical Arabic. This distinction exists primarily among Western linguists; Arabic speakers themselves generally do not distinguish between Modern Standard Arabic and Classical Arabic, but rather refer to both as ( "the eloquent Arabic") or simply ' (). Arabic is the List of languages by the number of countries in which they are recognized as an official language, third most widespread official language after English and French, one of six official languages of the United Nations, and the Sacred language, liturgical language of Islam. Arabic is widely taught in schools and universities around the wo ...
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Anvar Yunusov
Anvar Yunusov (born February 1, 1987, Dushanbe) is a Tajikistani boxer who currently competes as a professional in the super featherweight division. As an amateur, he won bronze at the 2011 amateur world championships, gold at the 2011 Asian championships, and qualified for the 2008, 2012 and 2016 Olympics. He is known for giving Asian Games winner Violito Payla his first ever stoppage defeat at the 2007 World Championships. Amateur career Southpaw Yunusov beat Bato-Munko Vankeev at the 2005 World Championships but lost to surprise winner Lee Ok-Sung. He finished second at the 2006 Military World Championships and the Ahmet Comet Cup 2007 where he beat Mirat Sarsenbayev but lost to local Kadri Kordel. At the 2007 World Championships he stopped Payla, but lost to Samir Mammadov later. At the 2008 Olympic qualifier he beat Payla again, then Mongol Luvsantseren Zorigtbaatar and North Korean Pak Jong Chol. In Beijing, he lost his quarterfinal to experienced Thai favorite S ...
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Anvari (surname)
Anvari (Persian: انورى) is an Iranian surname that may refer to: * Abbas Anvari (1944–2025), Iranian physicist and chancellor of Sharif University of Technology *Abolfazl Anvari (1938–2018), Iranian freestyle wrestler, competed in 1968 Summer Olympics *Babak Anvari (born 1982 or 1983), British-Iranian filmmaker * Hossein Ali Anvari, Iranian electrical engineer *Kiarash Anvari Kiarash Anvari (; born 16 November 1977 in Tehran, Iran) is an Iranian film director, video artist, and scriptwriter. Anvari received his B.A. degree in film making from Sooreh Higher Education Institute in Tehran. After receiving his master's ... (born 1977), Iranian filmmaker, video artist and script writer {{surname Persian-language surnames ...
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Anvari
Anvari (1126–1189), full name Awhad ad-Din 'Ali ibn Mohammad Khavarani or Awhad ad-Din 'Ali ibn Mahmud () was a Persian poet. Anvarī was born in Abivard (now in Turkmenistan) and died in Balkh, Khorāsān (now in Afghanistan).''Encyclopædia Britannica''Online Edition 2007/ref> He studied science and literature at the collegiate institute in Toon (now Ferdows, Iran), becoming a famous astronomer as well as a poet. Anvari's poems were collected in a Divan, and contains panegyrics, eulogies, satire, and others. His elegy "Tears of Khorasan", translated into English in 1789, is considered to be one of the most beautiful poems in Persian literature. ''The Cambridge History of Iran'' calls Anvari "one of the greatest figures in Persian literature". Despite their beauty, his poems often required much help with interpretation, as they were often complex and difficult to understand. Anvari's panegyric in honour of the Seljuk sultan Sultan Sanjar (1117–1157), ruler of Khoras ...
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Anvard
Narnia is a fantasy world created by C. S. Lewis as the primary location for his series of seven fantasy novels for children, ''The Chronicles of Narnia''. The name is derived from the land where much of the ''Chronicles'' takes place. In Narnia, some animals talk, mythical beasts abound, and magic is common. The series tracks the story of Narnia when humans, usually children, enter the Narnian world from Earth. The entire Narnian timeline, from its creation to its end (), ran parallel to 49 Earth-years (), thus on average a year on Earth meant 52.14 time dilation years in Narnia. Inspiration The landscape of Lewis's native Ireland, in particular his native Ulster, now modern day Northern Ireland for most parts, played a large part in the creation of the Narnian landscape. In his essay ''On Stories'', Lewis wrote . In a letter to his brother, Lewis would later confide . Although in adult life Lewis lived in England, he returned to Ulster often and retained fond memories of t ...
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Andvar
Andevar (, also Romanized as Andevār and Andavār) is a village located in a mountainous area on the Alborz Haraz road, in the Central District of Amol County, Mazandaran Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort .... At the 2006 census, its population was 226, in 54 families. References Populated places in Amol County {{Amol-geo-stub ...
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Ənvər Məmmədxanlı, Azerbaijan
Ənvər Məmmədxanlı (until 2008, Kirovkend and Anvar Mammadkhanli) is a village and municipality in the Ujar District of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 237. The village was formerly named for Sergei Kirov and in 2008 renamed for writer Anvar Mammadkhanli Anvar Gafar oghlu Mammadkhanli (; 28 February 1913 – 19 December 1990) was a Soviet and Azerbaijani screenwriter and playwright. He was a member of the Union of Azerbaijani Writers since 1938. Biography Anvar Mammadkhanli was born in 1913 in .... References * Populated places in Ujar District {{Ujar-geo-stub ...
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Khvajeh Anvar
Khvajeh Anvar (, also Romanized as Khvājeh Anvar; also known as Khājawar, Khajeh Anvar, and Khvājehvar) is a village in Donbaleh Rud-e Shomali Rural District, Dehdez District, Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort .... At the 2006 census, its population was 148, in 22 families. References Populated places in Izeh County {{Izeh-geo-stub ...
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Safavid Order
The Safavid order () also called the Safaviyya () was a Kurds, Kurdish Sufism, Sufi order () founded by theNewman, Andrew J., ''Safavid Iran: Rebirth of a Persian Empire'', (I.B. Tauris & Co. Ltd., 2006), 152. ''Encyclopædia Iranica'' Mysticism, mystic Safi-ad-Din Ardabili (1252–1334 AD). It held a prominent place in the society and politics of northwestern Iran in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, but today it is best known for having given rise to the Safavid dynasty. Starting in the early 1300s (decade), 1300s, the leaders of the Safavid movement clearly showed that they wanted political power as well as religious authority. This ambition made the rulers of western Iran and Iraq first feel uneasy, and later, they became openly hostile. Even though three Safavid leaders in a row (Shaykh Junayd, Junayd in 1460, Shaykh Haydar, Heydar in 1488, and Ali Mirza Safavi, Ali in 1494) were killed in battle, the movement was still strong enough to succeed and lead to the founding ...
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Da'i
A da'i (, ) is generally someone who engages in Dawah, the act of inviting people to Islam. See also * Dawah * Da'i al-Mutlaq, 'the absolute (unrestricted) missionary' * Hujja * List of converts to Islam The following is a list of notable people who converted to Islam from a different religion or no religion ''(who have individual Wikipedia articles)''. This article addresses only past professions of faith by the individuals listed, and is ... References {{Reflist Arabic words and phrases Ismaili da'is Islamic terminology Religious titles ...
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Sufism
Sufism ( or ) is a mysticism, mystic body of religious practice found within Islam which is characterized by a focus on Islamic Tazkiyah, purification, spirituality, ritualism, and Asceticism#Islam, asceticism. Practitioners of Sufism are referred to as "Sufis" (from , ), and historically typically belonged to "orders" known as (pl. ) — congregations formed around a grand (saint) who would be the last in a Silsilah, chain of successive teachers linking back to Muhammad, with the goal of undergoing (self purification) and the hope of reaching the Maqam (Sufism), spiritual station of . The ultimate aim of Sufis is to seek the pleasure of God by endeavoring to return to their original state of purity and natural disposition, known as . Sufism emerged early on in Islamic history, partly as a reaction against the expansion of the early Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) and mainly under the tutelage of Hasan al-Basri. Although Sufis were opposed to dry legalism, they strictly obs ...
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Qasem-e Anvar
Mu'in al-Din Ali Husayni Sarabi Tabrizi, commonly known by his '' laqab'' (honorific title) of Qasim-i Anvar (; 1356 – 1433) was a Sufi mystic, poet, and a leading '' da'i'' (preacher) of the Safavid order. Biography Mu'in al-Din Ali was born in 1356 in Sarab in the Azerbaijan region. According to the historians H. Javadi and K. Burrill / ''Encyclopædia Iranica'', he was a native speaker of Azeri Turkish, while the historians Siavash Lornejad and Ali Doostzadeh state that he was most likely a native speaker of Fahlavi. Mu'in al-Din Ali preferred to use Persian, which he was fluent in. He grew up in the neighbouring city of Tabriz, where he received his education. In his mid-teens, he became a disciple of Sadr al-Din Musa (died 1391), who was the head of the Safavid order. Due to a vision seen by Mu'in al-Din Ali, he was given the '' laqab'' (honorific title) Qasim-i Anvar ("Distributor of Lights") by Sadr al-Din Musa. Following his completion of his training at the c ...
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