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Antispila
''Antispila '' is a moth genus of the family Heliozelidae. It was described by Jacob Hübner in 1825. Species * ''Antispila ampelopsia'' * ''Antispila ampelopsifoliella'' * ''Antispila argentifera'' * ''Antispila argostoma'' * ''Antispila aristarcha'' * ''Antispila aurirubra'' * ''Antispila chlorosema'' * ''Antispila cleyerella'' * ''Antispila corniella'' * '' Antispila cornifoliella'' * ''Antispila cyclosema'' * ''Antispila distyliella'' * ''Antispila eugeniella'' * ''Antispila freemani'' * ''Antispila hikosana'' * ''Antispila hydrangaeella'' * ''Antispila hydrangifoliella'' * ''Antispila inouei'' * ''Antispila isabella'' * ''Antispila isorrhythma'' * ''Antispila iviella'' * ''Antispila kunyuensis'' * ''Antispila merinaella'' * ''Antispila mesogramma'' * ''Antispila metallella'' * ''Antispila nolckeni'' * ''Antispila nysaefoliella'' * ''Antispila oinophylla'' * ''Antispila orbiculella'' * ''Antispila orthodelta'' * ''Antispila pentalitha'' * '' Antispila postscripta'' * ''Antispi ...
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Antispila Oinophylla
''Antispila oinophylla'' is a species of moth of the family Heliozelidae. It is found in North America, including Ontario, Quebec, Connecticut, Georgia, Kentucky, New York, Tennessee and Vermont. Records under '' Antispila ampelopsifoliella'' from Maine, Missouri and Ohio may also partly refer to this species. In Europe, it is introduced into northern Italy. The wingspan is . In North America, larvae have been found feeding on ''Vitis aestivalis'' (var. ''aestivalis'' and var. ''bicolor''), ''Vitis labrusca'', ''Vitis riparia'' and ''Vitis vulpina''. In Italy, mines were found on various ''Vitis vinifera'' cultivars, hybrids and French-American grapes. A preference for some grape cultivars (e.g. Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Muscat) is suggested from observations carried out in mixed cultivar vineyards. Active mines were also found on ''Parthenocissus quinquefolia''. The larvae mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine starts as a rather straight or slightly contorted galle ...
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Antispila Ampelopsifoliella
''Antispila ampelopsifoliella'' is a species of moth of the family Heliozelidae. It is found in eastern North America, including Connecticut, Kentucky, New York, Vermont and Ontario.Records from Italy may refer to ''Antispila oinophylla''. The larvae feed on ''Parthenocissus quinquefolia''. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine starts with a relatively long contorted gallery with thin broken frass, or when it runs along margin in a straighter course, later abruptly enlarged into elongate blotch or wide gallery. Here, the frass is dispersed in the middle. The early narrow gallery may be as long as the elongate blotch. The mine can be found in any part of the leaf. The larvae are yellowish white with a black head. Taxonomy Previously confused with ''Antispila oinophylla ''Antispila oinophylla'' is a species of moth of the family Heliozelidae. It is found in North America, including Ontario, Quebec, Connecticut, Georgia, Kentucky, New York, Tennessee and Vermont. Rec ...
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Antispila Isabella
''Antispila isabella'' is a species of moth of the family Heliozelidae. It is found in Ontario, Connecticut, Georgia, Kentucky, New York, Pennsylvania and Vermont. However, research concludes that a complex of species is involved under this name. The larvae feed on ''Vitis aestivalis'', ''Vitis labrusca'' and ''Vitis riparia''. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mines are relatively large. No gallery is visible and the mine has the form of a large blotch, with a roundish patch of reddish frass Frass refers loosely to the more or less solid excreta of insects, and to certain other related matter. Definition and etymology ''Frass'' is an informal term and accordingly it is variously used and variously defined. It is derived from the G ... near the beginning, probably attached to the upper epidermis, and dispersed black frass throughout the mine. References Moths described in 1860 Heliozelidae {{Heliozelidae-stub ...
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Antispila Metallella
''Antispila metallella'' is a moth of the family Heliozelidae. It is found from Scandinavia to the Pyrenees, Alps and Romania and from Great Britain to Russia. The wingspan is 8–9 mm. Adults are bronzy metallic with paler metallic markings. They are on wing in May. The larvae feed on ''Cornus alba'', ''Cornus mas'' and ''Cornus sanguinea''. They mine Mine, mines, miners or mining may refer to: Extraction or digging * Miner, a person engaged in mining or digging *Mining, extraction of mineral resources from the ground through a mine Grammar *Mine, a first-person English possessive pronoun ... the leaves of their host plant. The mine starts as a short corridor close to the leaf margin. It later widens into a large blotch, that often overruns the initial corridor. Full-grown larva make an oval excision in which they drop the ground. They continue feeding from within this excision which is now used as a case. Pupation takes place within the case. Larvae can be found ...
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Antispila Kunyuensis
''Antispila kunyuensis'' is a moth of the family Heliozelidae. It is found in China (Shandong Peninsula). Etymology The specific name ''kunyuensis'' is due to type locality of the new species, Mount Kunyu. Description The wingspan is 1.7–2.1 mm. The forewings are dark fuscous with strong reddish reflection. Two pairs of opposite triangular silvery spots found on costa and dorsum. Costal spot of inner pair. cilia unicolorous. The hindwings are dark gray with dark cilia. Dorsal part of abdomen is dark gray, whereas ventral part is yellowish gray. Antennae dark fuscous, legs grey, and thorax dark fuscous. The larvae feed on ''Ampelopsis humulifolia''. They mine Mine, mines, miners or mining may refer to: Extraction or digging * Miner, a person engaged in mining or digging *Mining, extraction of mineral resources from the ground through a mine Grammar *Mine, a first-person English possessive pronoun ... the leaves of their host plant. References Moths described ...
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Antispila Nysaefoliella
''Antispila nysaefoliella'' (tupelo leafminer moth) is a species of moth of the family Heliozelidae. It is found in south-eastern North America. The wingspan is about 8 mm. Adults are on wing in spring. The larvae feed on ''Nyssa sylvatica''. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine is blotch-shaped and tends to expand radially and typically becomes more oblong-shaped at later instars An instar (, from the Latin '' īnstar'', "form", "likeness") is a developmental stage of arthropods, such as insects, between each moult (''ecdysis''), until sexual maturity is reached. Arthropods must shed the exoskeleton in order to grow or ass .... The larva feeds with its dorsal side facing the lower leaf surface. Low (2008) observed that the larvae are able to make sounds using sclerotized structures on their dorsum and tail. The last instars form an oval-shaped double-sided shield by encasing themselves with silk between the upper and lower mine layers. They then cut the sh ...
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Antispila Hydrangaeella
''Antispila hydrangaeella'' is a species of moth of the family Heliozelidae. It is widespread in the eastern United States, including Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky and North Carolina. However, research suggests that two species might be involved under this name. The larvae feed on '' Hydrangea arborea''. They mine the leaves of their host plant. Mines from the North Carolina population have the form of long galleries, often following a vein and ending in a blotch with greenish to brown frass Frass refers loosely to the more or less solid excreta of insects, and to certain other related matter. Definition and etymology ''Frass'' is an informal term and accordingly it is variously used and variously defined. It is derived from the .... The mines from Georgia are different. The early gallery mine is much contorted in a small area and contains black frass. It ends in an elongate mine with blackish dispersed frass. References Moths described in 1874 Heliozelidae {{H ...
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Antispila Argostoma
''Antispila argostoma'' is a moth of the family Heliozelidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1916. It is found in India. The larvae feed on ''Cayratia trifolia ''Causonis trifolia'' commonly known as bush Grape, fox-grape, three-leaved wild vine or threeleaf cayratia is a species of liana plant native to Australia and Asia. It has black-colored berries, and its leaves contain several flavonoids, suc ...''. References Moths described in 1916 Heliozelidae {{Heliozelidae-stub ...
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Antispila Aristarcha
''Antispila aristarcha'' is a moth of the family Heliozelidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1916. It is found in India. The wingspan is 4–5 mm. The forewings are dark bronzy-fuscous. The basal fourth of the wing is shining purplish-coppery. The markings are silvery-metallic. The hindwings are grey. The larvae feed on ''Vitis'' species. They mine Mine, mines, miners or mining may refer to: Extraction or digging * Miner, a person engaged in mining or digging *Mining, extraction of mineral resources from the ground through a mine Grammar *Mine, a first-person English possessive pronoun ... the leaves of their host plant. The mine has the form of a transparent blotch. Many larvae are found on a single leaf. References Moths described in 1916 Heliozelidae {{Heliozelidae-stub ...
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Antispila Cornifoliella
''Antispila cornifoliella'' is a moth of the family Heliozelidae. It is found in North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ..., including Alberta, Maryland, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania and Quebec. The larvae feed on '' Cornus'' species. They mine the leaves of their host plant, typically in September. In the larva, the head and shield are dark brown. Most of the rest of its body is white. For adults, the body is mostly dark brown, with purplish brown hind wings. References Moths described in 1860 Heliozelidae Moths of North America Taxa named by James Brackenridge Clemens {{Heliozelidae-stub ...
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Antispila Hikosana
''Antispila hikosana'' is a moth of the family Heliozelidae. It was described by Kuroko in 1961. It is found in Japan (Kyushu). The wingspan is 8–9 mm. The forewings are bronzy-fuscous with coppery reflections, becoming purplish reflections towards the apex. The basal area is shining dark leaden-fuscous and the markings are pale golden-metallic. The hindwings are pale fuscous with feeble purplish lusters., 1961: The genus ''Antispila'' from Japan, with descriptions of seven new species (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae). ''Esakia'' 3: 11-24. Adults appear from April to the beginning of May. There is one generation per year. The larvae feed on ''Cornus controversa'' and '' Cornus brachypoda''. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine has the form of a full depth linear-blotch. The linear mine extends along the leaf margin. It is pale greyish fuscous and the width gradually increases. The fourth instar larva creates a blotch mine which expands along or near the leaf marg ...
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Antispila Iviella
''Antispila iviella'' is a moth of the family Heliozelidae. It was described by Kuroko in 1961. It is found in Japan (Yakushima). The wingspan is 5–6 mm. The forewings are dark bronzy-fuscous with brassy reflections, becoming purplish reflections towards the apex and termen. The basal area is shining dark leaden and the markings are rather raised and silvery-metallic tinged with faint golden. The hindwings are pale fuscous with feeble lusters., 1961: The genus ''Antispila'' from Japan, with descriptions of seven new species (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae). ''Esakia'' 3: 11-24. Adults appear in July. The larvae feed on ''Parthenocissus tricuspidata''. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine has the form of a full depth linear-blotch. The larva first makes a whitish-brown linear mine, which later becomes an irregular wavy gallery, sometimes in the form of a spiral at the beginning. After continuing to feed in this linear track for some distance, the mine develops rat ...
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