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Antiscopa
''Antiscopa'' is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. It was first described by Eugene G. Munroe, Eugene Munroe in 1964. This genus is endemic to New Zealand. The type species of this genus is ''Antiscopa epicomia''. Species This genus contains the following species: *''Antiscopa acompa'' (Meyrick, 1884) *''Antiscopa elaphra'' (Meyrick, 1884) *''Antiscopa epicomia'' (Meyrick, 1884) References

Scopariinae Crambidae genera Taxa named by Eugene G. Munroe Endemic fauna of New Zealand Endemic moths of New Zealand {{Scopariinae-stub ...
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Antiscopa Acompa
''Antiscopa acompa'' is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1884. It is endemic to New Zealand and is found both the North and South Islands. The species inhabits native forest and adult moths are attracted to light. Taxonomy This species was first named ''Scoparia acompa'' by Edward Meyrick in 1884. In 1885 Meyrick gave a detailed description of the species using specimens collected near Lake Wakatipu at 1,200 feet. George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species under the name ''Scoparia acompa'' in his 1928 book ''The butterflies and moths of New Zealand''. In 1964 Eugene Munroe placed this species in the genus ''Antiscopa''. This placement was accepted by John S. Dugdale in 1988. The male holotype, collected at Lake Wakatipu, is held at the Natural History Museum, London. Description In 1885 Meyrick gave a detailed description of the species as follows: Meyrick regarded this species as distinctive as a result of its forewi ...
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Antiscopa Elaphra
''Antiscopa elaphra'' is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is Endemism, endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in both the North Island, North and South Island, South Islands. Adults of this species are on the wing from August until March and are attracted to light. In 2020 this species had its DNA barcoding, DNA barcode sequenced. Taxonomy This species was first named ''Scoparia elaphra'' by Edward Meyrick in 1884. In 1885 Meyrick gave a detailed description of the species using specimens collected near Palmerston North and Christchurch. George Hudson (entomologist), George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species under the name ''Scoparia acompa'' in his 1928 book ''The butterflies and moths of New Zealand''. In 1964 Eugene G. Munroe, Eugene Munroe placed this species in the genus ''Antiscopa''. This placement was accepted by John S. Dugdale in 1988. The male lectotype, collected in Palmerston North, is held at the Natural History Museum, London. Description Meyr ...
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Antiscopa Epicomia
''Antiscopa epicomia'' is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1884 from specimens obtained near Arthur's Pass and Dunedin. It is endemic to New Zealand. The wingspan is 18–19 mm. The forewings are pale light ochreous grey, but the basal third is reddish-ochreous brown. The hindwings Insect wings are adult outgrowths of the insect exoskeleton that enable insects to fly. They are found on the second and third thoracic segments (the mesothorax and metathorax), and the two pairs are often referred to as the forewings and hindwi ... are pale whitish grey with a light grey lunule, postmedian line and submarginal band. Adults have been recorded on wing in January. References Moths described in 1884 Scopariinae Moths of New Zealand Taxa named by Edward Meyrick Endemic fauna of New Zealand Endemic moths of New Zealand {{Scopariinae-stub ...
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Scopariinae
Scopariinae is a subfamily of the lepidopteran family Crambidae. The subfamily was described by Achille Guenée in 1854. Genera *''Afrarpia'' Maes, 2004 *''Afroscoparia'' Nuss, 2003 *''Anarpia'' Chapman, 1912 *'' Antiscopa'' Munroe, 1964 *''Caradjaina'' Leraut, 1986 *''Cholius'' Guenée, 1845 *''Cosipara'' Munroe, 1972 *''Dasyscopa'' Meyrick, 1894 *''Davana'' Walker, 1859 *''Dipleurinodes'' Leraut, 1989 *'' Elusia'' Schaus, 1940 *''Eudipleurina'' Leraut, 1989 *''Eudonia'' Billberg, 1820 (= ''Boiea'' Zetterstedt, 1839, ''Borea'' Stephens, 1852, ''Dipleurina'' Chapman, 1912, ''Dipluerina'' Sharp, 1913, ''Malageudonia'' Leraut, 1989, ''Vietteina'' Leraut, 1989, ''Witlesia'' Chapman, 1912, ''Wittlesia'' Chapman, 1912) *''Gesneria'' Hübner, 1825 (= ''Scoparona'' Chapman, 1912) *''Gibeauxia ''Gibeauxia'' is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. It contains only one species, ''Gibeauxia gibeauxi'', which is found in French Guiana French Guiana ( or ; french: link=no, Guy ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Arthropod
Arthropods (, (gen. ποδός)) are invertebrate animals with an exoskeleton, a Segmentation (biology), segmented body, and paired jointed appendages. Arthropods form the phylum Arthropoda. They are distinguished by their jointed limbs and Arthropod cuticle, cuticle made of chitin, often Mineralization (biology), mineralised with calcium carbonate. The arthropod body plan consists of segments, each with a pair of appendages. Arthropods are bilaterally symmetrical and their body possesses an exoskeleton, external skeleton. In order to keep growing, they must go through stages of moulting, a process by which they shed their exoskeleton to reveal a new one. Some species have wings. They are an extremely diverse group, with up to 10 million species. The haemocoel, an arthropod's internal cavity, through which its haemolymph – analogue of blood – circulates, accommodates its interior Organ (anatomy), organs; it has an open circulatory system. Like their exteriors, the internal or ...
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Insect
Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. Their blood is not totally contained in vessels; some circulates in an open cavity known as the haemocoel. Insects are the most diverse group of animals; they include more than a million described species and represent more than half of all known living organisms. The total number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million; In: potentially over 90% of the animal life forms on Earth are insects. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, which are dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans, which recent research has indicated insects are nested within. Nearly all insects hatch from eggs ...
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Lepidoptera
Lepidoptera ( ) is an order (biology), order of insects that includes butterfly, butterflies and moths (both are called lepidopterans). About 180,000 species of the Lepidoptera are described, in 126 Family (biology), families and 46 Taxonomic rank, superfamilies, 10 percent of the total described species of living organisms. It is one of the most widespread and widely recognizable insect orders in the world. The Lepidoptera show many variations of the basic body structure that have evolved to gain advantages in lifestyle and distribution. Recent estimates suggest the order may have more species than earlier thought, and is among the four most wikt:speciose, speciose orders, along with the Hymenoptera, fly, Diptera, and beetle, Coleoptera. Lepidopteran species are characterized by more than three derived features. The most apparent is the presence of scale (anatomy), scales that cover the torso, bodies, wings, and a proboscis. The scales are modified, flattened "hairs", and give ...
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Crambidae
The Crambidae are the grass moth family of lepidopterans. They are variable in appearance, the nominal subfamily Crambinae (grass moths) taking up closely folded postures on grass stems where they are inconspicuous, while other subfamilies include brightly coloured and patterned insects which rest in wing-spread attitudes. In many classifications, the Crambidae have been treated as a subfamily of the Pyralidae or snout-moths. The principal difference is a structure in the tympanal organs called the praecinctorium, which joins two tympanic membranes in the Crambidae, and is absent from the Pyralidae. The latest review by Munroe and Solis, in Kristensen (1999), retains the Crambidae as a full family. The family currently comprises 15 subfamilies with altogether 10,347 species in over 1,000 genera. Systematics *subfamilia incertae sedis **''Conotalis'' Hampson, 1919 **''Exsilirarcha'' Salmon & Bradley, 1956 *Subfamily Acentropinae Stephens, 1836 *Subfamily Crambinae Latreill ...
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Eugene Munroe
Eugene Gordon Munroe (8 September 1919 – 31 May 2008) was a Canadian entomologist who discovered numerous species of insects. He worked for the Insect Systematics and Biological Control Unit, Entomology Division in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Munroe was "the acknowledged authority on the Pyraloidea worldwide for many years". From 1976 to 1982, he also served as editor-in-chief of ''Moths of America North of Mexico''. Authored taxa * Taxa named by Eugene G. Munroe In biology, a taxon ( back-formation from '' taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular ... Publications Monroe published more than 200 papers, including: * Munroe, E.G. 1948: The geographical distribution of butterflies in the West Indies. Ph.D. thesis. Cornell University, Ithaca, New York. * Munroe, E.G. 1959: New Pyralidae from the Papuan Region (Lepidoptera). ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should c ...
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Moth
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of which have yet to be described. Most species of moth are nocturnal, but there are also crepuscular and diurnal species. Differences between butterflies and moths While the butterflies form a monophyletic group, the moths, comprising the rest of the Lepidoptera, do not. Many attempts have been made to group the superfamilies of the Lepidoptera into natural groups, most of which fail because one of the two groups is not monophyletic: Microlepidoptera and Macrolepidoptera, Heterocera and Rhopalocera, Jugatae and Frenatae, Monotrysia and Ditrysia.Scoble, MJ 1995. The Lepidoptera: Form, function and diversity. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 404 p. Although the rules for distinguishing moths from butterflies are not well est ...
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