Anisotremus Caesius
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Anisotremus Caesius
''Anisotremus'' is a genus of Haemulidae, grunts native to the eastern Pacific and western Atlantic Oceans. The name of this genus is compound of ''anisto'' meaning “different” and ''tremus'' meaning “hole”, referring to the different sized paired pores on each side of the head. Species The currently recognized species in this genus are: *''Anisotremus caesius'' (David Starr Jordan, D. S. Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert, C. H. Gilbert, 1882) (silvergrey grunt) *''Anisotremus davidsonii'' (Franz Steindachner, Steindachner, 1876) (xantic sargo) *''Anisotremus dovii'' (Albert Günther, Günther, 1864) (spotted head sargo) *''Anisotremus espinozai'' Acevedo-Álvarez, Ruiz-Campos & Domínguez-Domínguez 2021 (Santa Cruz grunt) *''Anisotremus interruptus'' (T. N. Gill, 1862) (burrito grunt) *''Anisotremus moricandi'' (Camillo Ranzani, Ranzani, 1842) (brownstriped grunt) *''Anisotremus pacifici'' (Albert Günther, Günther, 1864) (Carruco sargo) *''Anisotremus perezponcedeleoni'' ...
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Anisotremus Virginicus
''Anisotremus virginicus'', the porkfish, also known as the Atlantic porkfish sweetlips, dogfish or paragrate grunt, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grunt belonging to the family Haemulidae. It is native to the western Atlantic Ocean. Description ''Anisotremus virginicus'' has a deep, compressed body with a very high back and a short, blunt head. The mouth is positioned low on the head, it is horizontal with fleshy lips and the jaws are equipped with bands of teeth on both jaws. The outer band of teeth are conical in shape. The flanks are marked with alternating yellow and silver stripes. There is a black bar running diagonally from over the eye to the upper lip and a second, vertical black bar runs from the front of the dorsal fin to the base of the pectoral fin. They have yellow fins, the caudal fin is deeply forked. The juveniles do not have the two black bars and have two black stripes which run horizontally along the middle of the flanks and a black blotch close t ...
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Anisotremus Espinozai
''Anisotremus'' is a genus of grunts native to the eastern Pacific and western Atlantic Oceans. The name of this genus is compound of ''anisto'' meaning “different” and ''tremus'' meaning “hole”, referring to the different sized paired pores on each side of the head. Species The currently recognized species in this genus are: *''Anisotremus caesius'' (D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882) (silvergrey grunt) *'' Anisotremus davidsonii'' (Steindachner, 1876) (xantic sargo) *'' Anisotremus dovii'' ( Günther, 1864) (spotted head sargo) *'' Anisotremus espinozai'' Acevedo-Álvarez, Ruiz-Campos & Domínguez-Domínguez 2021 (Santa Cruz grunt) *'' Anisotremus interruptus'' (T. N. Gill, 1862) (burrito grunt) *'' Anisotremus moricandi'' ( Ranzani, 1842) (brownstriped grunt) *'' Anisotremus pacifici'' ( Günther, 1864) (Carruco sargo) *'' Anisotremus perezponcedeleoni'' Acevedo-Álvarez, Ruiz-Campos & Domínguez-Domínguez 2021 (Clarion grunt) *'' Anisotremus scapularis'' ( Tschudi, ...
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Ray-finned Fish Genera
Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fish or actinopterygians, is a class (biology), class of Osteichthyes, bony fish that comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. They are so called because of their lightly built fish fin, fins made of webbings of skin supported by radially extended thin bony spine (zoology), spines called ''lepidotrichia'', as opposed to the bulkier, fleshy lobed fins of the sister taxon, sister clade Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fish). Resembling folding fans, the actinopterygian fins can easily change shape and wetted area, providing superior thrust-to-weight ratios per movement compared to sarcopterygian and chondrichthyian fins. The fin rays attach directly to the proximal or basal skeletal elements, the radials, which represent the articulation (anatomy), articulation between these fins and the internal skeleton (e.g., pelvic and pectoral girdles). The vast majority of actinopterygians are teleosts. By species count, they domi ...
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Anisotremus
''Anisotremus'' is a genus of grunts native to the eastern Pacific and western Atlantic Oceans. The name of this genus is compound of ''anisto'' meaning “different” and ''tremus'' meaning “hole”, referring to the different sized paired pores on each side of the head. Species The currently recognized species in this genus are: *''Anisotremus caesius'' (D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882) (silvergrey grunt) *'' Anisotremus davidsonii'' (Steindachner, 1876) (xantic sargo) *'' Anisotremus dovii'' ( Günther, 1864) (spotted head sargo) *''Anisotremus espinozai'' Acevedo-Álvarez, Ruiz-Campos & Domínguez-Domínguez 2021 (Santa Cruz grunt) *'' Anisotremus interruptus'' (T. N. Gill, 1862) (burrito grunt) *'' Anisotremus moricandi'' ( Ranzani, 1842) (brownstriped grunt) *'' Anisotremus pacifici'' ( Günther, 1864) (Carruco sargo) *'' Anisotremus perezponcedeleoni'' Acevedo-Álvarez, Ruiz-Campos & Domínguez-Domínguez 2021 (Clarion grunt) *'' Anisotremus scapularis'' ( Tschudi, ...
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Marcus Elieser Bloch
Marcus Elieser Bloch (1723–1799) was a German physician and naturalist who is best known for his contribution to ichthyology through his multi-volume catalog of plates illustrating the fishes of the world. Brought up in a Hebrew-speaking Jewish family, he learned German and Latin and studied anatomy before settling in Berlin as a physician. He amassed a large natural history collection, particularly of fish specimens. He is generally considered one of the most important ichthyologists of the 18th century, and wrote many papers on natural history, comparative anatomy, and physiology. Life Bloch was born at Ansbach in 1723 where his father was a Torah writer and his mother owned a small shop. Educated at home in Hebrew literature he became a private tutor in Hamburg for a Jewish surgeon. Here he learned German, Latin and anatomy. He then studied medicine in Berlin and received a doctorate in 1762 from Frankfort on the Oder with a treatise on skin disorders. He then became a ...
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Anisotremus Surinamensis
The black margate (''Anisotremus surinamensis''), also known as black bream, black thicklip, dogfish, lippe, Mexican bull, pompon, Spanish grunt, surf bream, sweetlips or thicklip grunt, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grunt belonging to the family Haemulidae. It is native to the western Atlantic Ocean. Description The black margate has a deep, compressed body with a high back and a short, blunt head. The mouth is positioned low on the head, it is horizontal with fleshy lips and the jaws are equipped with bands of teeth on both jaws. The outer band of teeth are conical in shape. It has a greyish-silver body which is darker on the anterior half than the posterior half. The dorsal scales have black centres and the fins are dark grey, the pelvic and anal fins being the darkest. There is a darker pt h to the rear of the pectoral fins. The juveniles have a black stripe along the lateral line and another along the upper back, and a large black spot on base of tail fin. the dor ...
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Johann Jakob Von Tschudi
Johann Jakob von Tschudi (25 July 1818 – 8 October 1889) was a Switzerland, Swiss naturalist, explorer, and diplomat. He is known for his travels in South America, his scientific contributions to zoology and anthropology, and his diplomatic service for Switzerland. Early life and education Tschudi was born in Glarus to Johann Jakob Tschudi, a merchant, and Anna Maria Zwicky. He studied natural sciences and medicine at the universities of Neuchâtel, Leiden, and Paris. Exploration and scientific work In 1838, Tschudi travelled to Peru, where he remained for five years exploring and collecting plants in the Andes. He moved to Vienna in 1843. In 1845, he described 18 new species of South American reptiles. Between 1857 and 1859, he visited Brazil and other countries in South America. Tschudi wrote a textbook on Peru titled ''Peruvian Antiquities'' in which he recorded various aspects of Peruvian life and history. In the book, he explained the various skull angles of Peruvians in ...
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Anisotremus Scapularis
''Anisotremus'' is a genus of grunts native to the eastern Pacific and western Atlantic Oceans. The name of this genus is compound of ''anisto'' meaning “different” and ''tremus'' meaning “hole”, referring to the different sized paired pores on each side of the head. Species The currently recognized species in this genus are: *''Anisotremus caesius'' (D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882) (silvergrey grunt) *'' Anisotremus davidsonii'' (Steindachner, 1876) (xantic sargo) *'' Anisotremus dovii'' ( Günther, 1864) (spotted head sargo) *''Anisotremus espinozai'' Acevedo-Álvarez, Ruiz-Campos & Domínguez-Domínguez 2021 (Santa Cruz grunt) *'' Anisotremus interruptus'' (T. N. Gill, 1862) (burrito grunt) *'' Anisotremus moricandi'' ( Ranzani, 1842) (brownstriped grunt) *'' Anisotremus pacifici'' ( Günther, 1864) (Carruco sargo) *'' Anisotremus perezponcedeleoni'' Acevedo-Álvarez, Ruiz-Campos & Domínguez-Domínguez 2021 (Clarion grunt) *'' Anisotremus scapularis'' ( Tschudi, ...
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Camillo Ranzani
Camillo Ranzani (22 June 177523 April 1841, Bologna) was an Italian Priesthood (Catholic Church), priest and a naturalist. He was director of the Museum of Natural History of Bologna from 1803 to 1841 (now the Museum of Comparative Anatomy, one of the museums of the University of Bologna). Ranzani wrote ''Elementi di zoologia'' which was published in Bologna from 1819 to 1825. Biography Camillo Ranzani was born at Bologna on June 22, 1775, son to a poor family. He attended the Piarists, Piarist school in his native town. His talent attracted the notice of Giovanni Battista Respighi, a priest of the Oratory of Saint Philip Neri, congregation of the Oratory. Through the assistance of Respighi, Ranzani entered the University of Bologna. He distinguished himself so much in the philosophical course that, even before he had completed his studies, he was occasionally employed by the professor Giuseppe Vogli as his substitute. When he was but twenty-two years of age, he was selected to ...
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