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Amazonomyces Sprucei
''Amazonomyces'' is a lichenized genus of fungi in the family Arthoniaceae. The genus contains 3 species: * ''Amazonomyces farkasiae'' (Lücking) Lücking, Sérus. & G. Thor, 1998 * ''Amazonomyces palmae ''Amazonomyces'' is a lichenized genus of fungi in the family Arthoniaceae. The genus contains 3 species: * ''Amazonomyces farkasiae ''Amazonomyces'' is a lichenized genus of fungi in the family Arthoniaceae The Arthoniaceae are a famil ...'' Bat. & Cavalc., 1963 * '' Amazonomyces sprucei'' (R. Sant.) Lücking, Sérus. & G. Thor, 1998 References Arthoniaceae Arthoniomycetes genera Lichen genera {{Arthoniomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichen
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms . University of California Museum of Paleontology. Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not plants. They may have tiny, leafless branches ( fruticose); flat leaf-like structures ( foliose); grow crust ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi
A fungus (plural, : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of Eukaryote, eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and Mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a Kingdom (biology), kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single gro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Arthoniaceae
The Arthoniaceae are a family of lichenized, lichenicolous and saprobic fungi in the order Arthoniales. The Arthoniaceae is the largest family of Arthoniales, with around 800 species. Most species in Arthoniaceae belong in '' Arthonia'' which is the largest genus with 500 species. The second and third largest genus is '' Arthothelium'' with 80 species, and ''Cryptothecia'' with 60 species. ''Arthonia'' is the type genus of Arthoniaceae, and it is known to be a polyphyletic and paraphyletic genus. The process of splitting ''Arthonia'' into monophyletic groups is an ongoing process. In order to make ''Arthonia'' monophyletic, several genera have been described or resurrected. Distribution The species in Arthoniaceae have a worldwide distribution, but are especially prevalent in tropical areas with a Mediterranean climate. They are known from arctic to tropical latitudes, as well as variating altitudes from sea level to alpine regions, distributed in both humid forests and dry habit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amazonomyces Farkasiae
''Amazonomyces'' is a lichenized genus of fungi in the family Arthoniaceae The Arthoniaceae are a family of lichenized, lichenicolous and saprobic fungi in the order Arthoniales. The Arthoniaceae is the largest family of Arthoniales, with around 800 species. Most species in Arthoniaceae belong in '' Arthonia'' which is .... The genus contains 3 species: * '' Amazonomyces farkasiae'' (Lücking) Lücking, Sérus. & G. Thor, 1998 * '' Amazonomyces palmae'' Bat. & Cavalc., 1963 * '' Amazonomyces sprucei'' (R. Sant.) Lücking, Sérus. & G. Thor, 1998 References Arthoniaceae Arthoniomycetes genera Lichen genera {{Arthoniomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amazonomyces Palmae
''Amazonomyces'' is a lichenized genus of fungi in the family Arthoniaceae. The genus contains 3 species: * ''Amazonomyces farkasiae ''Amazonomyces'' is a lichenized genus of fungi in the family Arthoniaceae The Arthoniaceae are a family of lichenized, lichenicolous and saprobic fungi in the order Arthoniales. The Arthoniaceae is the largest family of Arthoniales, with ar ...'' (Lücking) Lücking, Sérus. & G. Thor, 1998 * '' Amazonomyces palmae'' Bat. & Cavalc., 1963 * '' Amazonomyces sprucei'' (R. Sant.) Lücking, Sérus. & G. Thor, 1998 References Arthoniaceae Arthoniomycetes genera Lichen genera {{Arthoniomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amazonomyces Sprucei
''Amazonomyces'' is a lichenized genus of fungi in the family Arthoniaceae. The genus contains 3 species: * ''Amazonomyces farkasiae'' (Lücking) Lücking, Sérus. & G. Thor, 1998 * ''Amazonomyces palmae ''Amazonomyces'' is a lichenized genus of fungi in the family Arthoniaceae. The genus contains 3 species: * ''Amazonomyces farkasiae ''Amazonomyces'' is a lichenized genus of fungi in the family Arthoniaceae The Arthoniaceae are a famil ...'' Bat. & Cavalc., 1963 * '' Amazonomyces sprucei'' (R. Sant.) Lücking, Sérus. & G. Thor, 1998 References Arthoniaceae Arthoniomycetes genera Lichen genera {{Arthoniomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Arthoniomycetes Genera
Arthoniomycetes are a class of ascomycete fungi. It includes two orders: Arthoniales and Lichenostigmatales. Most of the taxa in these orders are tropical and subtropical lichens. Systematics Phylogenetic analysis supports the monophyly of this class. Dothideomycetes is a sister group. Characteristics Taxa have apothecia, cup- or saucer- shaped ascoma in which the hymenium The hymenium is the tissue layer on the hymenophore of a fungal fruiting body where the cells develop into basidia or asci, which produce spores. In some species all of the cells of the hymenium develop into basidia or asci, while in others som ... is exposed at maturity. These apothecia are bitunicate - with clearly differentiated inner and outer walls. References Fungus classes Lichen classes Taxa described in 1997 {{Arthoniomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
