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Alycaeidae
Alycaeidae is a taxonomic family of small to large tropical land snails with an operculum, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Cyclophoroidea.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Alycaeidae W. T. Blanford, 1864. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=833806 on 2021-04-24 Genera * ''Alycaeus'' Gray, 1850 * ''Boucardicus'' Fischer-Piette & Bedoucha, 1965 * ''Chamalycaeus'' Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1897 * '' Cycloryx'' Godwin-Austen, 1914 * ''Dicharax'' Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900 * ''Dioryx'' Benson, 1859 * '' Laotia'' Saurin, 1953 * '' Messageria'' Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1904 * ''Metalycaeus'' Pilsbry, 1900 * ''Pincerna'' Preston, 1907 * '' Stomacosmethis'' Bollinger, 1918 ;Synonyms: * ''Alcaeus'' Gray, 1850: synonym of ''Alycaeus'' Gray, 1850 (incorrect subsequent spelling) * ''Awalycaeus'' Kuroda, 1951: synonym of ''Dicharax'' Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900 (junior synonym) * ''Cipangocharax'' Kuro ...
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Taxonomy (biology)
In biology, taxonomy () is the science, scientific study of naming, defining (Circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics. Organisms are grouped into taxon, taxa (singular: taxon), and these groups are given a taxonomic rank; groups of a given rank can be aggregated to form a more inclusive group of higher rank, thus creating a taxonomic hierarchy. The principal ranks in modern use are domain (biology), domain, kingdom (biology), kingdom, phylum (''division'' is sometimes used in botany in place of ''phylum''), class (biology), class, order (biology), order, family (biology), family, genus, and species. The Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy, having developed a ranked system known as Linnaean taxonomy for categorizing organisms. With advances in the theory, data and analytical technology of biological systematics, the Linnaean system has transfo ...
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Pincerna
''Pincerna'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails in the family Alycaeidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Pincerna Preston, 1907. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996200 on 2022-01-16 Species * '' Pincerna anceyi'' (J. Mabille, 1887) * '' Pincerna bembex'' (Benson, 1859) * '' Pincerna burrailensis'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * '' Pincerna constricta'' (Benson, 1851) * '' Pincerna costata'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * '' Pincerna costulosus'' (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912) * '' Pincerna crenilabris'' (Möllendorff, 1897) * '' Pincerna difficilis'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * '' Pincerna elegans'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * '' Pincerna globosa'' (H. Adams, 1871) * '' Pincerna granum'' (Godwin-Austen, 1893) * '' Pincerna graphiaria'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * ''Pincerna graphica ''Pincerna'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails in the family Alycaeidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Pincerna Preston, 190 ...
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Metalycaeus
''Metalycaeus'' is a genus of tropical land snails with an operculum, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the family Alycaeidae Alycaeidae is a taxonomic family of small to large tropical land snails with an operculum, terrestrial gastropod mollusk Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). .... MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Metalycaeus Pilsbry, 1900. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1039788 on 2021-07-14 Species * '' Metalycaeus aborensis'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * '' Metalycaeus anas'' Páll-Gergely & A. Reischütz, 2021 * '' Metalycaeus aries'' Páll-Gergely & Auffenberg, 2021 * '' Metalycaeus awalycaeoides'' Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017 * '' Metalycaeus beddomei'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * '' Metalycaeus bhutanensis'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * '' Metalycaeus bicarinatus'' Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2021 * '' Me ...
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Dioryx
''Dioryx'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails in the family Alycaeidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Dioryx Benson, 1859. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996199 on 2020-10-21 It was formerly considered a subgenus of ''Alycaeus ''Alycaeus'' is a genus of small land snails with a gill and an operculum, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the family Alycaeidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Alycaeus Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species ...''. Species Species within the genus ''Dioryx'' include: * '' Dioryx amphora'' (Benson, 1856) * '' Dioryx bacca'' (L. Pfeiffer, 1863) * '' Dioryx cariniger'' Möllendorff, 1897 * '' Dioryx compactus'' (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1900) * '' Dioryx dautzenbergi'' Páll-Gergely, 2017 * '' Dioryx distortus'' (Haines, 1855) * '' Dioryx dongiensis'' Varga, 1972 * '' Dioryx feddenianus'' (Theobald, 1870) * '' Dioryx globulosus'' (G ...
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Dicharax
''Dicharax'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Alycaeidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Dicharax Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1039734 on 2021-04-24 Species Species within the genus ''Dicharax'' include: * '' Dicharax abdoui'' Páll-Gergely, 2017 * '' Dicharax abei'' (Kuroda, 1951) * '' Dicharax admirandus'' Páll-Gergely & Auffenberg, 2021 * '' Dicharax akhaensis'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * '' Dicharax akioi'' (Kuroda & Abe, 1980) * '' Dicharax akiratadai'' (Minato, 1982) * '' Dicharax alticola'' Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017 * '' Dicharax ananensis'' (Yano, Akira & H. Matsuda, 2013) * '' Dicharax anonymus'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * '' Dicharax anthostoma'' (Möllendorff, 1885) * ''Dicharax asaluensis'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * '' Dicharax ataranensis'' (Godwin-Austen, 1914) * '' Dicharax avae'' (W. T. ...
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Chamalycaeus
''Chamalycaeus'' is a genus of tropical land snails with an operculum, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the family Alycaeidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Chamalycaeus Möllendorff, 1897. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996198 on 2021-07-14 Species , WoRMS records the following species in this genus: * '' Chamalycaeus andamaniae'' (Benson, 1861) * '' Chamalycaeus armillatus'' (Benson, 1856) * '' Chamalycaeus busbyi'' (Godwin-Austen, 1893) * '' Chamalycaeus canaliculatus'' (Möllendorff, 1894) * '' Chamalycaeus celebensis'' (Martens, 1891) * '' Chamalycaeus everetti'' (Godwin-Austen, 1889) * '' Chamalycaeus excisus'' (Möllendorff, 1887) * '' Chamalycaeus expanstoma'' Minato, 1982 * '' Chamalycaeus fruhstorferi'' (Möllendorff, 1897) * '' Chamalycaeus kessneri'' Vermeulen, 1996 * '' Chamalycaeus microconus'' (Möllendorff, 1887) * '' Chamalycaeus mixtus'' Zilch, 1957 * '' Chamalycaeus miyaz ...
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Family (biology)
Family (, : ) is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". The delineation of what constitutes a family—or whether a described family should be acknowledged—is established and decided upon by active taxonomists. There are not strict regulations for outlining or acknowledging a family, yet in the realm of plants, these classifications often rely on both the vegetative and reproductive characteristics of plant species. Taxonomists frequently hold varying perspectives on these descriptions, leading to a lack of widespread consensus within the scientific community ...
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Boucardicus
''Boucardicus'' is a genus of land snails with an operculum, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the family Alycaeidae .MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Boucardicus Fischer-Piette & Bedoucha, 1965. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=995564 on 2021-06-20 It is endemic to Madagascar, consist 199 species and 5 subspecies.Balashov I. & Griffiths O. (2015). "Two new species of minute land snails from Madagascar: ''Boucardicus monchenkoi'' sp. nov. and ''B. ambindaensis'' sp. nov. (Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoridae)". ''Zootaxa''. 4052(2): 237-240. Type species is '' Boucardicus notabilis'' (Smith, 1892). Included species are very diverse, some species are medium-sized (about 10 mm) with conical shell, some are small (height 1.5-3.5 mm) with cylindrical "pupilloid-like" shell. Species Species within the genus ''Boucardicus'' include: * '' Boucardicus notabilis'' (type species) * '' Boucardicus al ...
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