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Allactoneura
''Allactoneura'' is a genus of flies belonging to the family Mycetophilidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe, Southeastern Asia and Southern Africa. Species: * ''Allactoneura akasakana'' Sasakawa, 2005 * ''Allactoneura argentosquamosa'' (Enderlein, 1910) References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q14700695 Mycetophilidae ...
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Allactoneura Akasakana
''Allactoneura'' is a genus of flies belonging to the family Mycetophilidae The Mycetophilidae are a family of small flies, forming the bulk of those species known as fungus gnats. About 3000 described species are placed in 150 genera, but the true number of species is undoubtedly much higher. They are generally found .... The species of this genus are found in Europe, Southeastern Asia and Southern Africa. Species: * '' Allactoneura akasakana'' Sasakawa, 2005 * '' Allactoneura argentosquamosa'' (Enderlein, 1910) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q14700695 Mycetophilidae ...
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Allactoneura Argentosquamosa
''Allactoneura'' is a genus of flies belonging to the family Mycetophilidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe, Southeastern Asia and Southern Africa. Species: * ''Allactoneura akasakana ''Allactoneura'' is a genus of flies belonging to the family Mycetophilidae The Mycetophilidae are a family of small flies, forming the bulk of those species known as fungus gnats. About 3000 described species are placed in 150 genera, but t ...'' Sasakawa, 2005 * '' Allactoneura argentosquamosa'' (Enderlein, 1910) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q14700695 Mycetophilidae ...
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Mycetophilidae
The Mycetophilidae are a family of small flies, forming the bulk of those species known as fungus gnats. About 3000 described species are placed in 150 genera, but the true number of species is undoubtedly much higher. They are generally found in the damp habitats favoured by their host fungi and sometimes form dense swarms. Adults of this family can usually be separated from other small flies by the strongly humped thorax, well-developed coxae, and often spinose legs, but identification within the family between genera and species generally requires close study of microscopic features such as subtle differences in wing venation and variation in chaetotaxy and genitalia. The terrestrial larvae usually feed on fungi, especially the fruiting bodies, but also spores and hyphae, but some species have been recorded on mosses and liverworts. The larvae of some species, while still being associated with fungi, are at least partly predatory. Some species are attracted to the fungus sme ...
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Holotype
A holotype is a single physical example (or illustration) of an organism, known to have been used when the species (or lower-ranked taxon) was formally described. It is either the single such physical example (or illustration) or one of several examples, but explicitly designated as the holotype. Under the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN), a holotype is one of several kinds of name-bearing types. In the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) and ICZN, the definitions of types are similar in intent but not identical in terminology or underlying concept. For example, the holotype for the butterfly '' Plebejus idas longinus'' is a preserved specimen of that subspecies, held by the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University. In botany, an isotype is a duplicate of the holotype, where holotype and isotypes are often pieces from the same individual plant or samples from the same gathering. A holotype is not necessaril ...
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Flies
Flies are insects of the Order (biology), order Diptera, the name being derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced mechanosensory organs known as halteres, which act as high-speed sensors of rotational movement and allow dipterans to perform advanced aerobatics. Diptera is a large order containing an estimated 1,000,000 species including horse-fly, horse-flies, crane fly, crane flies, hoverfly, hoverflies and others, although only about 125,000 species have Species description, been described. Flies have a mobile head, with a pair of large compound eyes, and mouthparts designed for piercing and sucking (mosquitoes, black flies and robber flies), or for lapping and sucking in the other groups. Their wing arrangement gives them great maneuverability in flight, and claws and pads on their feet enable them to cling to smooth ...
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