Algeria–Iran Relations
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Algeria–Iran Relations
Algero-Iranian relations refers to the diplomatic relations between Iran and Algeria. Algeria over-all has a friendly relationship with Iran despite having had some strains during the Algerian civil war and disagreements on some of Iran's regional policies in the Arab world. History Islamic conquest The Rustamid dynasty, a famous Ibadi Islamic dynasty in Algeria, was of Persian origin. Modern relations After the independence of Algeria, then-Pahlavi dynasty, Pahlavi Iran soon established relations with Algeria, but due to its remoteness and lack of interests, Algeria and Iran's relations remained modest. When the Iranian Revolution overthrew the Shah and replaced the monarchy with a theocratic Republic, Algeria served as representative of Iran's interests in the United States from 1981 until the Algerian Civil War. Algerian Civil War During the war, Algeria accused Iran, alongside Saudi Arabia, Morocco, Sudan and Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Libya for meddling in the conflict and supp ...
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Rustamid Dynasty
The Rustamid dynasty () (or ''Rustumids'', ''Rostemids'') was an Ibadi dynasty of Persian origin which ruled a state that was centered in present-day Algeria. The dynasty governed as a Muslim theocracy for a century and a half from its capital Tahert (present day Tagdemt) until the Ismaili Fatimid Caliphate defeated it. Rustamid authority extended over what is now central and western Algeria, parts of southern Tunisia, and the Jebel Nafusa and Fezzan regions in Libya as far as Zawila. History The Ibāḍī movement reached North Africa by 719, when the missionary Salma ibn Sa'd was sent from the Ibādī ''jama'a'' of Basra to Kairouan. By 740, their efforts had converted the major Berber tribes of Huwara around Tripoli, in the Nafusa Mountains and at Zenata in western Tripolitania. In 757 (140 AH), a group of four Basra-educated missionaries including ʻAbd ar-Rahmān ibn Rustam proclaimed an Ibāḍī imamate in Tripolitania, starting an abortive state led by Abu l ...
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