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Alepocephalidae
Slickheads, also known as nakedheads or smoothheads, are deep water fishes that belong to the family Alepocephalidae. They are most commonly found in the bathypelagic layer, which is approximately 3000m below the surface. They get their name from the lack of scales on their heads. Similarly, the scientific name is from the Greek ᾰ̓- (''a''-, "not"); λέπος (''lepos'', "scale"); and κεφαλή (''kephalē'', "head"). It has about 22 genera with ca. 96 species. The only known fossil genus is ''Carpathichthys'' from the Rupelian, Early Oligocene of Poland, although an undescribed species of ''Bathyprion'' and several indeterminate taxa are also known from the same formation. Fossil Otolith, otoliths are also known, dating to the Ypresian, Early Eocene. Genera Alepocephalidae contains the following extant genera: * ''Alepocephalus'' Antoine Risso, Risso, 1820 * ''Asquamiceps'' Erich Zugmayer, Zugmayer, 1911 * ''Aulastomatomorpha'' Alfred William Alcock, Alcock, 1890 * ''Baj ...
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Bathyprion
''Bathyprion'', is a genus of deepwater Marine life, marine Actinopterygii, ray-finned fish belonging to the Family (biology), family Alepocephalidae, the slickheads. Its only extant species is ''Bathyprion danae'', the fangtooth smooth-head. This species is found in the Atlantic and western Pacific Oceans. A fossil specimen of an undescribed ''Bathyprion'' species has been documented from the Oligocene of the Polish Carpathian Mountains, Carpathians. It is one of the very few fossil slickheads known alongside ''Carpathichthys''. Taxonomy ''Bathyprion was firs proposed as a monospecific genus in 1966 by the British ichthyologist Norman Bertram Marshall when he Species description, described ''B. danae''. ''B. danae'' had its Type locality (biology), type locality given as Australia at 33°26'S, 157°02'E, from a depth of . This genuss is classified in the family Alepocephalidae within the Order (biology), order Alepocephaliformes. Etymology ''Bathyprion'' combines ''bathy'', mea ...
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Bathylaco
''Bathylaco'' is a genus of slickheads found in deep oceanic waters. It is one of nineteen genera in the family Alepocephalidae. Species There are currently three recognized species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ... in this genus: * '' Bathylaco macrophthalmus'' J. G. Nielsen & Larsen, 1968 * '' Bathylaco nielseni'' Sazonov & Ivanov, 1980 * '' Bathylaco nigricans'' Goode & T. H. Bean, 1896 (Black warrior) References Alepocephalidae Ray-finned fish genera Marine fish genera Taxa named by George Brown Goode Taxa named by Tarleton Hoffman Bean {{Alepocephaliformes-stub ...
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Leptoderma
''Leptoderma'' is a genus of slickheads found in the deep waters of the ocean The ocean is the body of salt water that covers approximately 70.8% of Earth. The ocean is conventionally divided into large bodies of water, which are also referred to as ''oceans'' (the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian Ocean, Indian, Southern Ocean ...s. Species There are currently 6 recognized species in this genus: * '' Leptoderma affinis'' Alcock, 1899 (eel slickhead) * '' Leptoderma lubricum'' T. Abe, Marumo & Kawaguchi, 1965 * '' Leptoderma macrophthalmum'' Byrkjedal, J. Y. Poulsen & J. K. Galbraith, 2011 * '' Leptoderma macrops'' Vaillant, 1886 (grenadier smooth-head) * '' Leptoderma ospesca'' Angulo, C. C. Baldwin & D. R. Robertson, 2016 (eastern eel-slickhead)Angulo, A., Baldwin, C.C. & Robertson, D.R. (2016): A new species of ''Leptoderma'' Vaillant, 1886 (Osmeriformes: Alepocephalidae) from the Pacific coast of Central America. ''Zootaxa, 4066 (4): 493–500.'' * '' Leptoderma ret ...
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Leptochilichthys
''Leptochilichthys'' is a genus of fishes containing four species. ''Leptochilichthys'' is the only genus in the former family Leptochilichthyidae but is now included within the broader family Alepocephalidae.R. Betancur-Rodriguez, E. Wiley, N. Bailly, A. Acero, M. Miya, G. Lecointre, G. Ortí''Phylogenetic Classification of Bony Fishes – Version 4''(2016) Its name derives from the Greek λεπτός (''leptos'', "small"); χεῖλος (''cheilos'', "lip"); and ἰχθύς (''ichthys'', "fish"). Species The currently recognized species in this genus are: * '' Leptochilichthys agassizii'' ( Garman, 1899) (Agassiz' smooth-head) * '' Leptochilichthys microlepis'' ( Machida & Shiogaki, 1988) (smallscale smooth-head) * '' Leptochilichthys pinguis'' ( Vaillant, 1886) (Vaillant's smooth-head) Description Species in genus ''Leptochilichthys'' have toothless maxillae. The maxillae are considered especially long There are teeth on the palate and dentary. Many long gill rakers are a ...
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Conocara
''Conocara'' is a genus of deepwater marine ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Alepocephalidae, the smooth-heads. These fishes are found in the deeper waters of the Oceans around the world. The generic name derives from Latin ''conicus'' ("cone-shaped") and Greek κάρα (''kara'', "face, head"). Species There are currently ten recognized species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ... in this genus: * '' Conocara bertelseni'' Sazonov, 2002 * '' Conocara fiolenti'' Sazonov & Ivanov, 1979 (Fiolenti's smooth-head) * '' Conocara kreffti'' Sazonov, 1997 (Wrinkled slickhead) * '' Conocara macropterum'' ( Vaillant, 1888) (Longfin smooth-head) * '' Conocara microlepis'' ( Lloyd, 1909) (Elongate smooth-head) * '' Conocara murrayi'' ( Koefoed, 1927) (Murray's smooth- ...
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Asquamiceps
''Asquamiceps'' is a genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ... of slickheads that occurs in all oceans. It is one of nineteen genera in the family Alepocephalidae. Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * '' Asquamiceps caeruleus'' Markle, 1980 * '' Asquamiceps hjorti'' ( Koefoed, 1927) (Barethroat slickhead) * '' Asquamiceps longmani'' Fowler, 1934 * '' Asquamiceps pacifcicus'' Parr, 1954 * '' Asquamiceps velaris'' Zugmayer, 1911 (Fanfin smooth-head) References Alepocephalidae Ray-finned fish genera Marine fish genera Taxa named by Erich Zugmayer {{Alepocephaliformes-stub ...
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Bajacalifornia
''Bajacalifornia'' is a genus of slickheads. It was described in 1925 by Charles Haskins Townsend and John Treadwell Nichols on the basis of ''Bajacalifornia burragei''Deep sea fishes of the ''Albatross'' Lower California Expedition. Bulletin of the AMNH ; v. 52, article 1 which was discovered in 1911 during the deep sea expedition of the research vessel USS Albatross off the coast of Todos Santos Bay at the Baja California peninsula. In 1952 Ichthyologist Albert Eide Parr published a revision of this genus.Albert Eide Parr:'' Revision of the Species Currently Referred to Alepocephalus, Halisauriceps, Bathytroctes und Bajacalifornia with Introduction of Two New Genera''. In: Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College Vol. 107 (4), 1952. Species There are currently six recognized species in this genus: * '' Bajacalifornia aequatoris'' Miya & Markle, 1993 * '' Bajacalifornia arcylepis'' Markle & G. Krefft, 1985 (Network slickhead) * '' Bajacalifornia ...
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Herwigia
''Herwigia'' is a monospecific genus of deepwater maine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Alepocephalidae, the slickheads. The only species in the genus is ''Herwigia kreffti'', or Krefft's smooth-head, a species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ... found at depths of in the oceans. This species grows to a length of SL. References Alepocephalidae Monotypic ray-finned fish genera Fish described in 1970 {{Alepocephaliformes-stub ...
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Einara
''Einara'' is a small genus of slickheads found in the deep waters of the oceans. They can grow to standard length The etymology of the genus name is uncertain but could refer Norwegian marine biologist Einar Koefoed. Species There are currently two recognized species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ... in this genus: * '' Einara edentula'' ( Alcock, 1892) (toothless smooth-head) * '' Einara macrolepis'' ( Koefoed, 1927) (loosescale smooth-head) References Alepocephalidae Ray-finned fish genera Marine fish genera Taxa named by Albert Eide Parr {{Alepocephaliformes-stub ...
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Bathytroctes
''Bathytroctes'' is a genus of deepwater marine ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Alepocephalidae Slickheads, also known as nakedheads or smoothheads, are deep water fishes that belong to the family Alepocephalidae. They are most commonly found in the bathypelagic layer, which is approximately 3000m below the surface. They get their name from ..., the smooth-heads. These fishes are found in the deeper waters of the Oceans around the world.. Species There are currently 11 recognized species in this genus: * '' Bathytroctes breviceps'' Sazonov, 1999 * '' Bathytroctes elegans'' Sazonov & A. N. Ivanov, 1979 * '' Bathytroctes inspector'' Garman, 1899 * '' Bathytroctes macrognathus'' Sazonov, 1999 * '' Bathytroctes macrolepis'' Günther, 1887 (Koefoed's smooth-head) * '' Bathytroctes michaelsarsi'' Koefoed, 1927 (Michael Sars' smooth-head) * '' Bathytroctes microlepis'' Günther, 1878 (Smallscale smooth-head) * '' Bathytroctes oligolepis'' ( G. Krefft, 1970) * '' Bathyt ...
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Alepocephalus Tenebrosus
''Alepocephalus'' is a genus of slickheads found in all oceans. Species There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * '' Alepocephalus agassizii'' Goode & T. H. Bean, 1883 (Agassiz' slickhead) * '' Alepocephalus andersoni'' Fowler, 1934 * '' Alepocephalus antipodianus'' ( Parrott, 1948) (Antipodean slickhead) * '' Alepocephalus asperifrons'' Garman, 1899 * '' Alepocephalus australis'' Barnard Barnard is a surname of Old English origin, derived from the Anglo-Saxons, Anglo-Saxon given name "Beornheard". It is composed of two elements: "Beorn," meaning "young warrior" or "bear," and "heard," meaning "hardy," "brave," or "strong." In some ..., 1923 (Small scaled brown slickhead) * '' Alepocephalus bairdii'' Goode & T. H. Bean, 1879 (Baird's smooth-head) * '' Alepocephalus bicolor'' Alcock, 1891 (Bicolor slickhead) * '' Alepocephalus blanfordii'' Alcock, 1892 * '' Alepocephalus dentifer'' Sazonov & Ivanov, 1979 * '' Alepocephalus fundulus'' Garman, 1899 * '' A ...
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Aulastomatomorpha
''Aulastomatomorpha'' is a monospecific genus of deepwater maine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Alepocephalidae, the slickheads. The only species in the genus is ''Aulastomatomorpha phospherops'', the luminous slickhead, which is found in the Indian and West Pacific Oceans. This species occurs on the continental slope A continental margin is the outer edge of continental crust abutting oceanic crust under coastal waters. It is one of the three major zones of the ocean floor, the other two being deep-ocean basins and mid-ocean ridges. The continental margi ...s at depths of from to . This species grows to a length of SL. References Alepocephalidae Monotypic ray-finned fish genera Fish of the Pacific Ocean Fish of the Indian Ocean Monotypic marine fish genera Taxa named by Alfred William Alcock Fish described in 1890 {{Alepocephaliformes-stub ...
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