Al-Katib
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Al-Katib
Al-Katib or al-Katib () is an Arabic surname that denotes a relationship to a Katib. Notable people with the surname include: * Abd al-Hamid al-Katib (died 749), Medieval Arabic-language writer * Al-Hasan al-Katib (d. 11th century), Egyptian Sufi saint * Ibrahim ibn Wahb al-Katib (10th-century), scholar of the Abbasid Caliphate * Marjan al-Katib al-Islami (17th century), Iranian calligrapher * Muhammad ibn Sulayman al-Katib (died after 905), senior official and commander of the Abbasid Caliphate * Yunus al-Katib al-Mughanni (8th-century), Persian-language poet See also * Al-Khatib Al-Khatib () is a surname. People with the surname include: Surname * Abdelkrim al-Khatib (1921–2008), Moroccan surgeon, politician and activist * Ahmad al-Khatib (1933–1982), Syrian politician * Ahmed Fouad Alkhatib (born 1990 or 1991), Palest ... {{surname, Al-Katib Arabic-language surnames Surnames of Iranian origin Surnames of Kuwaiti origin Surnames of Egyptian origin ...
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Abd Al-Hamid Al-Katib
Abd al-Hamid ibn Yahya al-Katib () was the secretary to the last Umayyad Caliph, Marwan II, and a supreme stylist of early Arabic prose. Quote: :''Cultivate the Arabic language so that you may speak correctly; develop a handsome script which will add luster to your writings; learn the poetry of the Arabs by heart; familiarize yourself with unusual ideas and expressions; read the history of the Arabs and the Persians, and remember their great deeds'' He may have been a descendant of a Persian captive at the battle of Qadesiya who became a ''mawlā ''Mawlā'' (, plural ''mawālī'' ), is a polysemous Classical Arabic, Arabic word, whose meaning varied in different periods and contexts.A.J. Wensinck, Encyclopedia of Islam 2nd ed, Brill. "Mawlā", vol. 6, p. 874. Before the Islamic Prophet ...'' (freedman) of the Qorashī clan of the Banu Amer b. Loʾayy. Some accounts, however, make the less likely claim that he was of this clan, hence of pure Arab descent. According to the ' ...
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Marjan Al-Katib Al-Islami
Marjan al-Katib al-Islami (Persian: Marjan Kateb Islami) a famous female Iranian calligrapher who lived in Safavid Persia under 17th century. She was active in the period around 1670. Works In August 2005 a copy of Koran transcribed by Marjan al-Kateb al-Islami was on display at the Astan-e Qods Razavi Museum in Mashhad. The holy verses were transcribed with a unique style of calligraphy and illumination on 20 x 31.5 centimeter sheets of Samarkand Samarkand ( ; Uzbek language, Uzbek and Tajik language, Tajik: Самарқанд / Samarqand, ) is a city in southeastern Uzbekistan and among the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest continuously inhabited cities in Central As ... paper. References * {{DEFAULTSORT:Marjan Al-Katib Al-Islami Iranian calligraphers 17th-century Iranian painters Women calligraphers 17th-century calligraphers from Safavid Iran ...
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Muhammad Ibn Sulayman Al-Katib
Muhammad ibn Sulayman (), surnamed al-Katib, was a senior official and commander of the Abbasid Caliphate, most notable for his victories against the Qarmatians and for his reconquest of Syria and Egypt from the autonomous Tulunid dynasty. Life and career As his surname ''al-katib'' ("the secretary") indicates, he was originally a secretary of the Tulunid general Lu'lu', who from Raqqa ruled over northern Syria on behalf of the autonomous emir of Egypt, Ahmad ibn Tulun. When Lu'lu defected to the Abbasid regent al-Muwaffaq in 882, Muhammad followed his master and became a secretary in the central caliphal administration. He is next mentioned by al-Tabari in 891, as secretary to the vizier Abu'l-Saqr Isma'il ibn Bulbul. The latter supported an abortive attempt to depose al-Muwaffaq and restore power to Caliph al-Mu'tamid, but the reaction of the populace of Baghdad and the army thwarted this. In the resulting riots, Muhammad's house was burned down by the mob. Nevertheless, in 89 ...
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Al-Khatib
Al-Khatib () is a surname. People with the surname include: Surname * Abdelkrim al-Khatib (1921–2008), Moroccan surgeon, politician and activist * Ahmad al-Khatib (1933–1982), Syrian politician * Ahmed Fouad Alkhatib (born 1990 or 1991), Palestinian American activist * Basil Al-Khatib (born 1962), Syrian director * Bassam Al-Khatib (born 1975), Jordanian professional footballer * Firas Al-Khatib (born 1983), Syrian footballer * Ibtihal Al-Khatib (born 1972), Kuwaiti academic, journalist, and activist * Ibn al-Khatib (1313–1374), Arab historical figure * Iyad Mohammad al-Khatib, Syrian politician * Mahmoud El Khatib (born 1954), Egyptian retired footballer * Muhammad Mukhtar Al-Khatib (born 1942), Sudanese communist * Muhammad Nabil Al Khatib, Syrian politician * Muhib Al Din Al Khatib (1886–1969), Syrian journalist and politician * Ruhi al-Khatib (1914–1994), Mayor of Jerusalem * Zaki al-Khatib (1887–1961), Syrian politician * Abdulrahman Khatib 1996 , Syrian, Youngest CE ...
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Katib
A katib (, ''kātib'') is a writer, scribe, or secretary in the Arabic-speaking world, Persian World, and other Islamic areas as far as the Indian subcontinent. In North Africa, the local pronunciation of the term also causes it to be written ketib. Duties comprised reading and writing correspondence, issue instructions at the command of the person in charge and archiving documentation. The word comes probably from Arabic kitāb (book), and perhaps imported from the Northern Aramaic neighbors of the Arabs. It is a pre-Islamic concept, encountered in the work of ancient Arab poets. The art of writing, although present in all part of Arabia, was apparently accomplishment of the few. Among the Companions of Medina, about ten are mentioned as katibs. With the embrace of Islam, the office of katib became a post of great honor. By this time, on the model of the Persian chancellery, a complicated system of government offices had developed, each branch of governmental, religious, civic, ...
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Al-Hasan Al-Katib
ΑΙ-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Ahmad al-Katib () (d. 11th century) more commonly known as al-Hasan al-Katib () was a Fatimid municipal secretary, philosopher of music and Sufi saint of Egypt. He learned the knowledge of Sufism Sufism ( or ) is a mysticism, mystic body of religious practice found within Islam which is characterized by a focus on Islamic Tazkiyah, purification, spirituality, ritualism, and Asceticism#Islam, asceticism. Practitioners of Sufism are r ... from Rudbari.Complete Islamic encyclopedia, qasim Mehmood He is widely known for his book ''Kamal Adab al-Ghina'' (; ). References Egyptian Sufi saints 11th-century people from the Fatimid Caliphate 11th-century Arabic-language writers 11th-century Arab people {{Egypt-reli-bio-stub ...
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Ibrahim Ibn Wahb Al-Katib
Abu ’l-Ḥusayn Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Sulaymān ibn Wahb al-Kātib () (flourished in the second half of the tenth century CE, d. after 946–947), commonly known as Ibn Wahb al-Kātib, is noted as the author of the rhetorical treatise ''Kitāb al-Burhān fī wujūh al-bayān'' (كِتَاب البُرهَان فِي وُجُوهِ البَيَان) — The Book of the Demonstration of the Aspects of Bayān. Life Ibn Wahb al-Kātib came from a distinguished family of scribes and secretaries. His grandfather Sulaymān had been a minister to al-Muhtadī and al-Muʿtamid, but had been imprisoned during the reign of al-Muwaffaq, dying in prison in 905. Little is known of ibn Wahb's own life, but his ''Kitāb al-Burhān fī wujūh al-bayān'' was composed after the death of ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn dāʾūd ibn al-jarrāḥ (1 August 946).P. Shinar, “Ibn Wahb”, in ''Encyclopaedia of Islam'', 2nd edn ed. by P. Bearman and others, 12 vols (Leiden: Brill, 1960-2005), . Work Ac ...
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Arabic-language Surnames
Arabic (, , or , ) is a Central Semitic languages, Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic languages, Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns language codes to 32 varieties of Arabic, including its standard form of Literary Arabic, known as Modern Standard Arabic, which is derived from Classical Arabic. This distinction exists primarily among Western linguists; Arabic speakers themselves generally do not distinguish between Modern Standard Arabic and Classical Arabic, but rather refer to both as ( "the eloquent Arabic") or simply ' (). Arabic is the List of languages by the number of countries in which they are recognized as an official language, third most widespread official language after English and French, one of six official languages of the United Nations, and the Sacred language, liturgical language of Islam. Arabic is widely taught in schools and universities around the wo ...
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Surnames Of Iranian Origin
In many societies, a surname, family name, or last name is the mostly hereditary portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family. It is typically combined with a given name to form the full name of a person, although several given names and surnames are possible in the full name. In modern times most surnames are hereditary, although in most countries a person has a right to change their name. Depending on culture, the surname may be placed either at the start of a person's name, or at the end. The number of surnames given to an individual also varies: in most cases it is just one, but in Portuguese-speaking countries and many Spanish-speaking countries, two surnames (one inherited from the mother and another from the father) are used for legal purposes. Depending on culture, not all members of a family unit are required to have identical surnames. In some countries, surnames are modified depending on gender and family membership status of a person. Compound surn ...
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