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Aid-class Storeship
The ''Aid'' class of Royal Navy ships were the only purpose-built auxiliary ships constructed for the Navy during the Napoleonic Wars. The vessels were designed in 1808 by the Surveyors of the Navy The Surveyor of the Navy also known as Department of the Surveyor of the Navy and originally known as Surveyor and Rigger of the Navy was a former principal commissioner and member of both the Navy Board from the inauguration of that body in 15 ... for both transport and storage. References Ship classes of the Royal Navy {{ship-type-stub ...
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Builder's Old Measurement
Builder's Old Measurement (BOM, bm, OM, and o.m.) is the method used in England from approximately 1650 to 1849 for calculating the cargo capacity of a ship. It is a volumetric measurement of cubic capacity. It estimated the tonnage of a ship based on length and maximum beam. It is expressed in "tons burden" ( en-em , burthen , enm , byrthen ), and abbreviated "tons bm". The formula is: : \text = \frac where: * ''Length'' is the length, in feet, from the stem to the sternpost; * '' Beam'' is the maximum beam, in feet. The Builder's Old Measurement formula remained in effect until the advent of steam propulsion. Steamships required a different method of estimating tonnage, because the ratio of length to beam was larger and a significant volume of internal space was used for boilers and machinery. In 1849, the Moorsom System was created in the United Kingdom. The Moorsom system calculates the cargo-carrying capacity in cubic feet, another method of volumetric measurem ...
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HMS Portsmouth (1811)
Numerous ships of the British Royal Navy have been named HMS ''Portsmouth'', after the English port city and home of a naval base. * , ''Portsmouth'' during the English Commonwealth, a 38-gun fourth-rate frigate launched in 1650 and exploded after being captured by the French ship ''Marquis'' 1689. * , a 14-gun ketch launched in 1665 and captured in 1673 by the Dutch Navy. * , a 6-gun sloop launched in 1667 and captured in 1672 by the Dutch Navy. *, an 8-gun yacht launched in 1674 and wrecked in 1703. *, a 32-gun fifth rate launched in 1690 and captured by the French Navy in 1696. *, a 6-gun yacht launched in 1702, rebuilt and renamed HMS ''Medina'' in 1772 and broken up in 1832. *, a 42-gun fifth rate launched in 1707, converted to a hospital ship in 1720 and broken up in 1728. *, a storeship launched in 1741 and wrecked in 1747 off Longsands. *, a 6-gun yacht launched in 1742 and broken up in 1869. *, a transport purchased in 1747 and sold in 1767. *, a 6-gun busse purchased ...
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Totton And Eling
Totton and Eling () is a civil parish in Hampshire, England, with a population of about 29,000 people. It contains the town of Totton and is situated between the eastern edge of the New Forest and the River Test, close to the city of Southampton but outside the city boundary; the town is within the New Forest non-metropolitan district. Surrounding towns and villages include Ashurst, Marchwood, Cadnam and Ower. Description Totton claimed to be the largest village in England until it was made a town in 1974. The town is often considered to be made up of several smaller villages, such as Testwood, Calmore and Hammonds Green (as well as the original village of Totton) which have been connected by new clusters of housing to form the town as it is today. This is backed up by the presence of several areas of local shops, which served their respective villages in the past, and to an extent still do today. Until the 1967 forest perambulation fencing, New Forest ponies were free to r ...
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HMS Industry (1814)
Several ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS ''Industry''. * , a sloop in service in 1765 * , purchased in 1794 as a fireship, but broken up in 1795 * , an launched in 1814, fitted in 1824 to carry shells and ammunition; in 1835 fitted as a chapel ship for the Isle of Man; broken up 1846 * , an iron screw storeship launched and purchased in 1854, became a boom defence ship (BDS) in 1901, and was sold in 1911 * (''Glasgow'' renamed 1900), launched 1901, Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA)-manned from 1914; as Q-ship Q-ships, also known as Q-boats, decoy vessels, special service ships, or mystery ships, were heavily armed merchant ships with concealed weaponry, designed to lure submarines into making surface attacks. This gave Q-ships the chance to open f ... used the names ''Tay'' and ''Tyne''; torpedoed 1918 but reached harbour; sold 1924 for breaking up Hired vessels * HM Irish gun vessel ''Industry'', 78 tons ( bm) and six guns, served under contract 1803 to 1809, or 1 ...
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Ipswich
Ipswich () is a port town and borough in Suffolk, England, of which it is the county town. The town is located in East Anglia about away from the mouth of the River Orwell and the North Sea. Ipswich is both on the Great Eastern Main Line railway and the A12 road; it is north-east of London, east-southeast of Cambridge and south of Norwich. Ipswich is surrounded by two Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB): Suffolk Coast and Heaths and Dedham Vale. Ipswich's modern name is derived from the medieval name ''Gippeswic'', probably taken either from an Anglo-Saxon personal name or from an earlier name given to the Orwell Estuary (although possibly unrelated to the name of the River Gipping). It has also been known as ''Gyppewicus'' and ''Yppswyche''. The town has been continuously occupied since the Saxon period, and is contested to be one of the oldest towns in the United Kingdom.Hills, Catherine"England's Oldest Town" Retrieved 2 August 2015. Ipswich was a settlem ...
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Jabez Bayley
Jabez Bayley (or Jabez Bailey), (1771 -1834), was an English ship builder based in Ipswich, East Anglia East Anglia is an area in the East of England, often defined as including the counties of Norfolk, Suffolk and Cambridgeshire. The name derives from the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of the East Angles, a people whose name originated in Anglia, in .... Family life Jabez married Miss Darby in May 1813. Merchant ships built by Jabez Bayley * * * Naval vessels built by Jabez Bayley * * * * * * * * * * * * * References {{DEFAULTSORT:Bayley, Jabez English shipbuilders 1771 births 1834 deaths ...
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HMS Diligence (1814)
A number of ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS ''Diligence''. * was an eight-gun sloop built in 1756, renamed ''Comet'' and converted to a fireship in 1779, but sold that year. * was an 18-gun brig sloop. Originally HMS ''Spencer'', she was renamed HMS ''Diligence'' before being launched in 1795. She was lost in 1800. * was the former mercantile ''Union'', purchased in 1801 and sold in 1812. * was part of Inglefield’s 1854 Arctic expedition. *HMS ''Diligence'' was a 17-gun laid down in 1861 but cancelled on 12 December 1863. * was a destroyer depot ship, formerly the civilian ''Tabaristan'', purchased in October 1915. She was scrapped in 1926. * was a repair ship, formerly USS ''Diligence'' (BAR-18) was transferred under terms of the Lend-lease Act to the Royal Navy and returned to the US Navy in 1946. * was a base at Hythe, Hampshire for the minesweepers and motor torpedo boats of the reserve fleet, which opened in 1953. * fleet repair ship of the Royal Fleet A ...
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Milford Haven
Milford Haven ( cy, Aberdaugleddau, meaning "mouth of the two Rivers Cleddau") is both a town and a community in Pembrokeshire, Wales. It is situated on the north side of the Milford Haven Waterway, an estuary forming a natural harbour that has been used as a port since the Middle Ages. The town was founded in 1790 by Sir William Hamilton, who designed a grid pattern. It was originally intended to be a whaling centre, though by 1800 it was developing as a Royal Navy dockyard which it remained until the dockyard was transferred to Pembroke in 1814. It then became a commercial dock, with the focus moving in the 1960s, after the construction of an oil refinery built by Esso, to logistics for fuel oil and liquid gas. By 2010, the town's port had become the fourth largest in the United Kingdom in terms of tonnage, and continues its important role in the United Kingdom's energy sector with several oil refineries and one of the biggest LNG terminals in the world. Milford Haven is t ...
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Frindsbury
Frindsbury is part of the Medway Towns conurbation in Kent, southern England. It lies on the opposite side of the River Medway to Rochester, and at various times in its history has been considered fully or partially part of the City of Rochester. Frindsbury today is part of the town of Strood and covers the most northern part of the town. Frindsbury refers to both a parish and a manor. Within the civil parish of Frindsbury Extra are the villages of Frindsbury, Wainscott, and Upnor. Frindsbury was also the name given to an electoral ward in the City of Rochester that straddled the parishes of Frindsbury and Strood. Topology Frindsbury lies on the northwest bank of the Medway at its lowest bridging point. After a narrow but marshy coastal strip, the land rises steeply to plateau at about . This was a sheet of chalk covered by brickearth covered with topsoil. Over the last two millennia, much of this was stripped away, or mined, so the contours have constantly changed. Through ...
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Auxiliary Ship
An auxiliary ship is a naval ship designed to support combatant ships and other naval operations. Auxiliary ships are not primary combatant vessels, though they may have some limited combat capacity, usually for purposes of self-defense. Auxiliary ships are extremely important for navies of all sizes because if they were not present the primary fleet vessels would be unsupported. Thus, virtually every navy maintains an extensive fleet of auxiliary ships. However, the composition and size of these auxiliary fleets vary depending on the nature of each navy and its primary mission. Smaller coastal navies tend to have smaller auxiliary vessels focusing primarily on littoral and training support roles. Larger blue-water navies tend to have larger auxiliary fleets comprising longer-range fleet support vessels designed to provide support far beyond territorial waters. Roles Replenishment One of the most direct ways that auxiliary ships support the fleet is by providing under ...
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HMS Chatham (1811)
Fifteen ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS ''Chatham'' after the port of Chatham, Kent, home of the Chatham Dockyard. * was a galliot captured in 1666 during the Second Anglo-Dutch War and given away in 1667. * was a 4-gun sloop launched in 1673 and wrecked in 1677. * was a fourth rate launched in 1691 and sunk as a breakwater at Sheerness in 1749. She was raised and broken up in 1762. * was a 4-gun yacht launched in 1716 and sold in 1742. * was a 6-gun yacht launched in 1741. She was rebuilt in 1793 and 1842, and broken up by 1867. * was a 50-gun fourth rate launched in 1758. She was used for harbour service from 1793 and was a powder hulk from 1805. She was renamed HMS ''Tilbury'' in 1810 and was broken up in 1814. * was a 4-gun survey brig, launched in 1788. She was part of George Vancouver's expedition of the Pacific Northwest coast and circumnavigated the globe. She was sold in 1830. * was a 4-gun schooner purchased in 1790 and sold in 1794. * was a h ...
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Deptford
Deptford is an area on the south bank of the River Thames in southeast London, within the London Borough of Lewisham. It is named after a Ford (crossing), ford of the River Ravensbourne. From the mid 16th century to the late 19th it was home to Deptford Dockyard, the first of the Royal Navy Dockyard, Royal Dockyards. This was a major shipbuilding dock and attracted Peter the Great to come and study shipbuilding. Deptford and the docks are associated with the knighting of Francis Drake, Sir Francis Drake by Elizabeth I, Queen Elizabeth I aboard the ''Golden Hind'', the legend of Walter Raleigh, Sir Walter Raleigh laying down his cape for Elizabeth, James Cook, Captain James Cook's third voyage aboard HMS Resolution (1771), HMS ''Resolution'', and the mysterious apparent murder of Christopher Marlowe in a house along Deptford Strand. Though Deptford began as two small communities, one at the ford, and the other a fishing village on the Thames, Deptford's history and population ...
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