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Academician Of Academia Sinica
Academician of the Academia Sinica (), or Member of Academia Sinica, is a life-long honorary title of the Academia Sinica and the highest academic honor in the Republic of China, though not a remunerated position. Responsibilities Being a member of the Academia Sinica is merely an honor and they normally do not hold any position or receive any substantial remuneration. The only event that members are required to attend is the biennial academician convocation. Although academicians do not hold any position in Academia Sinica, many of them were elected while serving as research fellows in Academia Sinica, or served as research fellows or corresponding research fellows after being elected. Therefore, the ratio of academicians who also serve as research fellows is quite high. The powers of academicians are as follows: to elect academicians and honorary academicians; elect Council Members; formulate national academic research policies; and carry out academic planning, surveying, reviewi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Academia Sinica
Academia Sinica (AS, ; zh, t=中央研究院) is the national academy of the Taiwan, Republic of China. It is headquartered in Nangang District, Taipei, Nangang, Taipei. Founded in Nanjing, the academy supports research activities in mathematics, Physical Sciences, physical sciences, Life Sciences, life sciences, humanities and social sciences. As an educational institute, it provides PhD training and scholarship through its English-language Taiwan International Graduate Program in biology, agriculture, chemistry, physics, informatics, and Earth and Environmental Sciences, earth and environmental sciences. The current president since 2016 is James C. Liao, an expert in metabolic engineering, systems biology and synthetic biology. History Academia Sinica, which means "Chinese Academy", was founded in 1928 in Nanjing, then capital of the Republic of China (1912–1949), Republic of China, with its first meeting held in Shanghai. By December 1948, all fourteen institutes of th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
The Republic Of China
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the China, People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south. It has an area of , with mountain ranges dominating the eastern two-thirds and plains in the western third, where its Urbanization by country, highly urbanized population is concentrated. The combined Free area of the Republic of China, territories under ROC control consist of list of islands of Taiwan, 168 islands in total covering . The Taipei–Keelung metropolitan area, largest metropolitan area is formed by Taipei (the capital), New Taipei City, and Keelung. With around 23.9 million inhabitants, Taiwan is among the List of countries and dependencies by population density, most densely populated countries. Tai ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tsai Yuan-Pei
Cai Yuanpei (; 1868–1940) was a Chinese philosopher and politician who was an influential figure in the history of Chinese modern education. He made contributions to education reform with his own education ideology. He was the president of Peking University, and founder of the Academia Sinica. He was known for his critical evaluation of Chinese culture and synthesis of Chinese and Western thinking, including anarchism. He got involved in the New Culture, May Fourth Movements, and the feminist movement. His works involve aesthetic education, politics, and education reform. Biography Born in Shanyin County, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, Cai was appointed to the Hanlin Academy at 26. In 1898, he became involved in administering institutes and became: * Superintendent of Shaoxing Chinese-Western School (紹興中西學堂監督) * Head of Sheng District Shanshan College (嵊縣剡山書院院長) * Director-Teacher of the Special Class (特班總敎習) of Nanyang Public School (predeces ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nationalist Government
The Nationalist government, officially the National Government of the Republic of China, refers to the government of the Republic of China (1912–1949), Republic of China from 1 July 1925 to 20 May 1948, led by the nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) party. Following the outbreak of the 1911 Revolution, Xinhai Revolution, revolutionary leader Sun Yat-sen was elected to be China's List of Presidents of the Republic of China, provisional president and founded the Provisional Government of the Republic of China (1912), Provisional Government of the Republic of China. To preserve national unity, Sun ceded the presidency to military strongman Yuan Shikai, who established the Beiyang government. After Empire of China (1915-1916), a failed attempt to install himself as Emperor of China, Yuan died in 1916, leaving a power vacuum which resulted in China being divided into several Warlord Era, warlord fiefs and rival governments. They were nominally Chinese reunification (1928), reunified in 1 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Academician Of The Chinese Academy Of Sciences
An academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ( zh, s=中国科学院院士 , t=中國科學院院士 , p=Zhōngguó Kēxuéyuàn yuànshì ) is a member of a division of the ''Academic Divisions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASAD)''. The membership is the highest academic title in the People’s Republic of China, and a lifelong prestigious honor awarded to Chinese scientists who have made significant contributions in science and technology. Academicians are elected from various research institutes and universities through strict and highly competitive process biannually. And the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) is responsible for organizing and hosting this election. History In 1955, the Academic Divisions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASAD) was established and its first group of 233 members (called in Chinese) were produced. During the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976), many members of academic divisions were denounced as "reactionary academic authorities" a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Academician Of Chinese Academy Of Engineering
Academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering (), or membership of Chinese Academy of Engineering, is the highest academic title in engineering science and technology in the People's Republic of China, and is a lifelong honor for experts and scholars who have made great contributions to the development of China's engineering science and technology. The academy consists of members, senior members, and foreign members. The election of new members is normally held every two years through voting at the General Assembly. History In 1993, the State Council of the People's Republic of China decided to change the name of "members of academic divisions" () into "academicians" () of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and at the same time announced the establishment of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. In 1994, The Chinese Academy of Engineering produced its first batch of 96 academicians, 30 of whom were academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 1997, the Chinese Academy of Engi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
