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7th
Seventh is the ordinal form of the number seven. Seventh may refer to: * Seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution * A fraction (mathematics), , equal to one of seven equal parts Film and television *"The Seventh", a second-season episode of ''Star Trek: Enterprise'' Music * A seventh (interval), the difference between two pitches ** Diminished seventh, a chromatically reduced minor seventh interval ** Major seventh, the larger of two commonly occurring musical intervals that span seven diatonic scale degrees ** Minor seventh, the smaller of two commonly occurring musical intervals that span seven diatonic scale degrees ** Harmonic seventh, the interval of exactly 4:7, whose approximation to the minor seventh in equal temperament explains the "sweetness" of the dominant seventh chord in a major key ** Augmented seventh, an interval * Leading-tone or subtonic, the seventh degree and the chord built on the seventh degree * Seventh chord, a chord consisting of a triad p ...
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Seventh Heaven (other)
Seventh Heaven or 7th Heaven may refer to: Religious and ancient cosmology * The highest of Seven heavens according to Islam and Judaism * One of the celestial spheres in cosmological models widely used until the early 17th century. Books * ''Seventh Heaven'' (poetry collection), a poetry collection by Patti Smith, and the title poem * ''Seventh Heaven'', a 1990 novel by Alice Hoffman * ''7th Heaven'' (novel), a novel in the Women's Murder Club Series by James Patterson Film, television, and theater * ''Seventh Heaven'' (play), a 1922 Broadway play by Austin Strong * ''7th Heaven'' (1927 film), a silent film with Janet Gaynor * ''Seventh Heaven'' (1937 film), a remake with James Stewart * ''Seventh Heaven'', a 1955 Broadway musical by Victor Young and Stella Unger * ''Seventh Heaven'' (1956 film), Swedish film * ''7th Heaven'', a 1989 short directed by Shimmy Marcus * ''Seventh Heaven'' (1993 film) (''De zevende hemel''), a Dutch romantic comedy * ''7th Heaven'' (TV ...
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Seventh (interval)
Below is a list of intervals expressible in terms of a prime limit (see Terminology), completed by a choice of intervals in various equal subdivisions of the octave or of other intervals. For commonly encountered harmonic or melodic intervals between pairs of notes in contemporary Western music theory, without consideration of the way in which they are tuned, see . Terminology *The '' prime limit'' Fox, Christopher (2003). "Microtones and Microtonalities", ''Contemporary Music Review'', v. 22, pt. 1–2. (Abingdon, Oxfordshire, UK: Routledge): p. 13. henceforth referred to simply as the ''limit'', is the largest prime number occurring in the factorizations of the numerator and denominator of the frequency ratio describing a rational interval. For instance, the limit of the just perfect fourth (4:3) is 3, but the just minor tone (10:9) has a limit of 5, because 10 can be factored into (and 9 into ). There exists another type of limit, the '' odd limit'', a concept used by Ha ...
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Seventh Amendment To The United States Constitution
The Seventh Amendment (Amendment VII) to the United States Constitution is part of the Bill of Rights. This amendment codifies the right to a jury trial in certain civil cases and inhibits courts from overturning a jury's findings of fact. An early version of the Seventh Amendment was introduced in Congress in 1789 by James Madison, along with the other amendments, in response to Anti-Federalist objections to the new Constitution. Congress proposed a revised version of the Seventh Amendment to the states on September 28, 1789, and by December 15, 1791, the necessary three-quarters of the states had ratified it. The Seventh Amendment is generally considered one of the more straightforward amendments of the Bill of Rights. While the Seventh Amendment's provision for jury trials in civil cases has never been incorporated (applied to the states), almost every state has a provision for jury trials in civil cases in its constitution. The prohibition of overturning a jury's findi ...
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Seventh Army (other)
A number of nations have a Seventh Army: Germany * 7th Army (German Empire), a World War I field army * 7th Army (Wehrmacht), a World War II field army Russia/Soviet Union * 7th Army (Russian Empire) * 7th Army (RSFSR) * 7th Army (Soviet Union) Others * Seventh Army (France) * Seventh Army (Italy) * Seventh Army (Ottoman Empire) * 7th Army (Austria-Hungary) * Seventh United States Army * 7th Army (Kingdom of Yugoslavia) * Seventh Army (Nationalist China) {{mil-unit-dis ...
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Seventh Day (other)
The seventh day may refer to: * Saturday in some calendars * Sunday in other calendars * Friday in the Bahá'í calendar * Shabbat in Judaism * Sabbath in seventh-day churches * Qixi Festival, a Chinese festival that falls on the seventh day of the 7th month on the Chinese calendar Film and TV *'' The 7th Day'', a 2004 Spanish film * ''7th Day'' (film), a 2014 Indian Malayalam-language film * ''The Seventh Day'' (1922 film), a 1922 American silent film * ''The Seventh Day'' (2021 film), a 2021 American film * ''The Seventh Day'' (TV series), a 2008 Hong Kong television series Others * ''The Seventh Day'' (album), a 2008 Chinese album by Thin Man * ''The Seventh Day'' (novel), a 2013 Chinese novel by Yu Hua See also * Biblical Sabbath * Sabbath in Christianity * Seventh-day Adventist Church The Seventh-day Adventist Church (SDA) is an Adventist Protestant Christian denomination which is distinguished by its observance of Saturday, the seventh day of the we ...
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Seventh Chord
A seventh chord is a chord (music), chord consisting of a triad (music), triad plus a note forming an interval (music), interval of a Interval (music), seventh above the chord's root (chord), root. When not otherwise specified, a "seventh chord" usually means a dominant seventh chord: a major triad together with a minor seventh. However, a variety of sevenths may be added to a variety of triads, resulting in many different types of seventh chords. In its earliest usage, the seventh was introduced solely as an nonchord tone, embellishing or nonchord tone. The seventh destabilized the triad, and allowed the composer to emphasize movement in a given direction. As time passed and the collective ear of the western world became more accustomed to Consonance and dissonance, dissonance, the seventh was allowed to become a part of the chord itself, and in some modern music, jazz in particular, . Additionally, the general acceptance of equal temperament during the 19th century reduced the ...
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Seventh Avenue (other)
Seventh Avenue most commonly refers to Seventh Avenue (Manhattan) Seventh Avenue—co-named Fashion Avenue in the Garment District, Manhattan, Garment District and known as Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard north of Central Park—is a thoroughfare on the West Side of the borough (New York City), borough ..., a street in Manhattan, New York City. The name may also be used to reference: Streets and transportation * Seventh Avenue, Newark, a neighborhood in Newark, New Jersey * Seventh Avenue (BMT Brighton Line) a New York City Subway station in Brooklyn; serving the trains * Seventh Avenue (IND Culver Line) a New York City Subway station in Brooklyn; serving the trains * Seventh Avenue (IND lines) a New York City Subway station in Manhattan, on the IND Sixth Avenue Line and IND Queens Boulevard Line; serving the trains * Seventh Avenue (Islamabad), a road in Islamabad * IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line, a portion of the New York City Subway Other uses * Seventh ...
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Harmonic Seventh
The harmonic seventh interval, also known as the septimal minor seventh, or subminor seventh, is one with an exact 7:4 ratio (about 969 cent (music), cents). This is about 32 cents narrower, with a more stable and consonant sound, than a minor seventh in equal temperament, and is up to 49 cents narrower than and is, "particularly sweet", "sweeter in quality" than an "ordinary" minor seventh, just minor seventh, which has an intonation ratio of 9:5 (about 1018 cents). The harmonic seventh arises from the Harmonic series (music), harmonic series as the interval between the fourth harmonic (second octave of the fundamental) and the seventh harmonic; in that octave, harmonics 4, 5, 6, and 7 constitute the four notes (in order) of a purely consonant major chord (root position) with an added minor seventh (or augmented sixth, depending on the tuning system used). Fixed pitch: Not a scale note Although the word "seventh" in the name suggests the seventh note in a scale, an ...
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Seventh Generation (other)
''Seventh generation'' can refer to: * Seven generation sustainability, the idea that decisions should be considered for their impact on the seventh generation to come, inspired by the laws of the Iroquois * Seventh Generation Inc., a Vermont-based manufacturer of cleaning products, a subsidiary of Unilever since 2016. * History of video game consoles (seventh generation), the previous generation of video games containing the Xbox 360, Nintendo DS, Wii, PlayStation Portable, and PlayStation 3 *7th Generation, a children's publishing imprint with Native American subjects owned by Book Publishing Company See also * Generation (other) {{disambig ...
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Ordinal Number (linguistics)
In linguistics, ordinal numerals or ordinal number words are words representing position or rank in a sequential order; the order may be of size, importance, chronology, and so on (e.g., "third", "tertiary"). They differ from cardinal numerals, which represent quantity (e.g., "three") and other types of numerals. In traditional grammar, all Numeral (linguistics), numerals, including ordinal numerals, are grouped into a separate part of speech (, hence, "noun numeral" in older English grammar books). However, in modern interpretations of English grammar, ordinal numerals are usually conflated with adjectives. Ordinal numbers may be written in English with numerals and letter suffixes: 1st, 2nd or 2d, 3rd or 3d, 4th, 11th, 21st, 101st, 477th, etc., with the suffix acting as an ordinal indicator. Written dates often omit the suffix, although it is nevertheless pronounced. For example: 5 November 1605 (pronounced "the fifth of November ... "); November 5, 1605, ("November (the) F ...
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Leading-tone
In music theory, a leading tone (also called subsemitone or leading note in the UK) is a note or pitch which resolves or "leads" to a note one semitone higher or lower, being a lower and upper leading tone, respectively. Typically, leading tone refers to the seventh scale degree of a major scale (), a major seventh above the tonic. In the movable do solfège system, the leading tone is sung as ''si''. A leading-tone triad is a triad built on the seventh scale degree in a major key (vii in Roman numeral analysis), while a leading-tone seventh chord is a seventh chord built on the seventh scale degree (vii7). Walter Piston considers and notates vii as V, an incomplete dominant seventh chord. (For the Roman numeral notation of these chords, see Roman numeral analysis.) Note Seventh scale degree (or lower leading tone) Typically, when people speak of ''the'' leading tone, they mean the seventh scale degree () of the major scale, which has a strong affinity for and leads ...
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