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289th Infantry Regiment (United States)
The 289th Infantry Regiment is an infantry regiment in the U.S. Army Reserve. History The regiment was activated on 15 April 1943 at Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. The regiment was sent to the European in 1944 and participated in the Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace and Central Europe campaigns. It was inactivated on 23 November 1945 at Camp Patrick Henry, Virginia. The regiment was allocated to the Organized Reserve Corps and re-activated on 1 March 1952 and its headquarters located at Beaumont, Texas. The Organized Reserve Corps was re-designated on 9 July 1952 as the Army Reserve. The location of headquarters changed 25 May 1954 to College Station, Texas. The regiment was inactivated on 31 January 1955 at College Station, Texas, and relieved from assignment to the 75th Infantry Division the same date. Lineage Constituted 24 December 1942 in the Army of the United States as the 289th Infantry and assigned to the 75th Infantry Division (United States) * Activated 15 April 1943 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
United States Army Reserve
The United States Army Reserve (USAR) is a Military reserve force, reserve force of the United States Army. Together, the Army Reserve and the Army National Guard constitute the Army element of the reserve components of the United States Armed Forces. History Origins On 23 April 1908 Congress created the Medical Reserve Corps, the official predecessor of the Army Reserve. After World War I, under the National Defense Act of 1920, Congress reorganized the U.S. land forces by authorizing a Regular Army (United States), Regular Army, a National Guard and an Organized Reserve (Officers Reserve Corps and Enlisted Reserve Corps) of unrestricted size, which later became the Army Reserve. This organization provided a peacetime pool of trained Reserve officers and enlisted men for use in war. The Organized Reserve included the Officers Reserve Corps, Enlisted Reserve Corps and Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC). Interwar period and World War II The Organized Reserve infantry di ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
289 Inf Rgt DUI
89 may refer to: * 89 (number) * Atomic number 89: actinium * 89ers, a German Eurodance duo * 89 Julia, a main-belt asteroid Years * 89 BC * AD 89 * 1989 * 2089 In contemporary history, the third millennium is the current millennium in the ''Anno Domini'' or Common Era, under the Gregorian calendar. It began on 1 January 2001 ( MMI) and will end on 31 December 3000 ( MMM), spanning the 21st to 30th ... See also * * List of highways numbered 89 {{Numberdis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
279th Infantry Regiment (United States)
The 1st Battalion, 279th Infantry Regiment is headquartered in Sand Springs, Oklahoma. It is a part of the 45th Infantry Brigade Combat Team, Oklahoma Army National Guard. The 279th Infantry shares a portion of its lineage with the 180th Infantry Regiment (United States), 180th Infantry Regiment. The unit, under these two designations, saw action during World War II and the Korean War as part of the 45th Infantry Division (United States), 45th Infantry Division and again in Afghanistan and Iraq as part of the 45th Infantry Brigade Combat Team. History Lineage and honors certificate, Lineage Shared lineage with the 180th Infantry Regiment Parent unit constituted in 1890 in the Oklahoma Volunteer Militia as the 1st Infantry Regiment. (Oklahoma Volunteer Militia redesignated in 1895 as the Oklahoma National Guard.) Organized 21 December 1895 from existing units with headquarters at Guthrie. Consolidated with elements from Arizona, New Mexico, and the Indian Territory and mus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
291st Infantry Regiment (United States)
The 291st Infantry Regiment was a National Army Infantry Regiment first organized for service in World War II as part of the 75th Infantry Division in Europe. Since 1952 it has served as a training Regiment, both in the Reserve Component and Active Component. Service history World War II The regiment was ordered into active military service 15 April 1943 and reorganized at Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. The regiment participated in the Louisiana Maneuvers in January 1944. The regiment departed Camp Shanks on 22 October 1944 through the New York Port of Embarkation. The regiment fought across France and Germany, entering Germany on 10 March 1945. In July 1943, the regiment was organized with 3,256 officers and enlisted men: * Headquarters & Headquarters Company- 111 ** Service Company- 114 ** Anti-Tank Company- 165 ** Cannon Company- 118 ** Medical Detachment- 135 * Infantry Battalion (x3)- 871 ** Headquarters & Headquarters Company- 126 ** Rifle Company (x3)- 193 ** Weapons ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Infantry
Infantry, or infantryman are a type of soldier who specialize in ground combat, typically fighting dismounted. Historically the term was used to describe foot soldiers, i.e. those who march and fight on foot. In modern usage, the term broadly encompasses a wide variety of subspecialties, including light infantry, irregular infantry, heavy infantry, mountain infantry, motorized infantry, mechanized infantry, Airborne forces, airborne infantry, Air assault, air assault infantry, and Marines, naval infantry. Other subtypes of infantry, such as line infantry and mounted infantry, were once commonplace but fell out of favor in the 1800s with the invention of more accurate and powerful weapons. Etymology and terminology In English, use of the term ''infantry'' began about the 1570s, describing soldiers who march and fight on foot. The word derives from Middle French , from older Italian (also Spanish) ''infanteria'' (foot soldiers too inexperienced for cavalry), from Latin '' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
75th Infantry Division (United States)
75th Division or 75th Infantry Division may refer to: * 75th Reserve Division (German Empire) * 75th Division (People's Republic of China) * 75th Infantry Division (Russian Empire) * 75th Cavalry Division (Soviet Union) * 75th Guards Tank Division, Soviet Union * 75th Guards Rifle Division, Soviet Union * 75th Rifle Division (Soviet Union), part of 4th Army * 75th Division (United Kingdom) * 75th Infantry Division (United States) See also * List of military divisions by number * 75th Brigade (other) 75th Brigade may refer to: * 75th Field Artillery Brigade (United States) * 75th Indian Infantry Brigade, Indian Army * 75th Brigade (United Kingdom) See also * 75th Division (other) * 75th Regiment (other) {{mil-unit-dis ... * 75th Regiment (other) {{mil-unit-dis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fort Leonard Wood (military Base)
Fort Leonard Wood is a U.S. Army training installation located in the Missouri Ozarks. The main gate is located on the southern boundary of the city of St. Robert. The post was created in December 1940 and named in honor of General Leonard Wood (former Chief of Staff) in January 1941. Originally intended to train infantry troops, in 1941 it became an engineer training post with the creation of the Engineer Replacement Training Center. During World War II Italian and German POWs were interned at the fort. In 1984, as part of the Base Realignment and Closure process, most of the U.S. Army Engineer School's operations were consolidated at Fort Leonard Wood. Before that, officer training was conducted at Fort Belvoir, Virginia. In 1999, again as part of the Base Realignment and Closure process, Fort McClellan, Alabama, was closed, and the U.S. Army Chemical Corps and Military Police Corps schools were transferred to Fort Leonard Wood, which was concurrently redesignated the U.S. Ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Camp Patrick Henry
Camp Patrick Henry is a decommissioned United States Army base which was located in Warwick County, Virginia. After World War II, the site was redeveloped as a commercial airport, and became part of City of Newport News in 1958 when the former City of Warwick and Newport News were politically consolidated as a single independent city. The airport is known in modern times as Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport. World War II The base served primarily as a troop staging ground during World War II under the control of the Hampton Roads Port of Embarkation. The camp was founded in late 1942 and was an approximately complex, built in largely virgin forest.The Road to Victory: A History of Hampton Roads Port of Embarkation During World War II. Edited by Major William Reginald Wheeler, Port Historian, 1946. At its peak, Camp Patrick Henry had a capacity of hosting approximately 35,000 individuals at one time. These included American troops of every branch of the mil ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bunch Of Grapes
In viticulture, the grape cluster (also bunch of grapes) is a fertilized inflorescence of the grapevine, the primary part of this plant used for food (grape leaves are also used in some culinary traditions). The size of the grape bunch greatly varies, from few grams to kilograms, depending on the grape variety and conditions during the fruit set. Architecture The placement of a cluster on the vine is similar to that of a tendril, as both develop from the same uncommitted primordia, the ''anlagen''. The grape bunch position on the side of the stem opposing a leaf is unusual for inflorescence of the plants. The typical shape of a cluster depends on the grape variety. The bunch of grapes, like a tendril, has two ''arms''. The inner arm develops into a full-grown cluster, the smaller outer one might die off, develop into a small tendril-like arm with no fruit, or form a large "wing" with berries that sometimes ripen differently than the ones of the main cluster (for example, in Tr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bulge Stvithroad 1945jan24 375
__NOTOC__ Bulge may refer to: Astronomy and geography *Bulge (astronomy), a tightly packed group of stars at the center of a spiral galaxy *Equatorial bulge, a bulge around the equator of a planet due to rotation *Tharsis bulge, vast volcanic plateau centered near the equator in Mars’ western hemisphere *Tidal bulge, a bulge of land or water on a planet created by the pull of another object in orbit Military *Bulge, a discontinuity in an extended military front line **Battle of the Bulge, a major World War II German offensive on the Western front starting in 1944 ** ''Bulge'' (game), a 1980 board wargame that simulates the Battle of the Bulge *Anti-torpedo bulge, passive warship defence against naval torpedoes between World War I and World War II People * Helge "Bulge" Bostrom (1894–1977), Canadian professional ice hockey player Other *Beta bulge, a localized disruption of the regular hydrogen bonding of a beta sheet *British and Commonwealth English term for the fleshy mass ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Army Superior Unit Award
The Superior Unit Award is a decoration of the United States Army which is awarded in peacetime to any unit of the Army which displays outstanding meritorious performance of a difficult and challenging mission carried out under extraordinary circumstances. The Army Superior Unit Award (ASUA) was created in 1985. The award is composed of a green and red ribbon, enclosed within a gold frame. Background As part of the Army Cohesion and Stability Study (ARCOST) of 1980, a proposal to adopt the Army Superior Unit Award was forwarded to Major Army Commands (MACOMs) for comment on 18 March 1981. This recommendation was based on the fact that present Army unit awards were for combat service only. While all MACOM and most of the Army Staff supported the proposal, the leadership elected not to approve the new award. In 1984, the Vice Chief of Staff, Army, directed that a Peacetime Unit Award be developed and submitted for approval. In April 1985, the Secretary of the Army (SECARMY) appro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
