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1992 Peruvian Democratic Constituent Congress Election
Elections for the Democratic Constituent Congress were held in Peru on 22 November 1992,Dieter Nohlen (2005) ''Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II'', p454 following a self-coup (known as the "autogolpe") by President Alberto Fujimori on 5 April.Nohlen, p449 The elections were boycotted by the American Popular Revolutionary Alliance The Peruvian Aprista Party ( es, Partido Aprista Peruano, PAP) () is a Peruvian political party and a member of the Socialist International. The party was founded as the American Popular Revolutionary Alliance (APRA) by Víctor Raúl Haya de l ..., the second largest party in the Chamber of Deputies, and were won by Fujimori's Cambio 90– New Majority alliance, which took 44 of the 80 seats. The Congress drew up a new constitution, which was promulgated in 1993 after being approved in a referendum. The new constitution allowed for presidents to be re-elected, as well as making the Congress a unicameral legislature. Result ...
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Democratic Constituent Congress
The Democratic Constituent Congress (Spanish: ''Congreso Constituyente Democrático'') was a Constituent Assembly created in Peru after the dissolution of Congress by President Alberto Fujimori in 1992. Its main purpose was to amend the Constitution of 1979. President * Jaime Yoshiyama (Cambio 90- New Majority) Constitutional Commission President * Carlos Torres y Torres Lara Vice president * Enrique Chirinos Soto Members of the Commission * José Barba Caballero * Martha Chávez Cossío * Carlos Ferrero Costa * Víctor Joy Way Rojas * Samuel Matsuda Nishimura * Henry Pease García * Roger Cáceres Velásquez * César Fernández Arce * Lourdes Flores Nano Lourdes Celmira Rosario Flores Nano (born October 7, 1959) is a Peruvian lawyer and politician who served as a councilwoman of Lima, Deputy from Lima from 1990 to 1992, Democratic Constituent Congresswoman from 1992 to 1995, Congresswoman from 19 ... * Ricardo Marcenaro Frers * Fernando Olivera Vega * Pedro Vi ...
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Independent Moralizing Front
The Independent Moralizing Front ( es, Frente Independiente Moralizador) was a Peruvian political party. At the legislative elections, 8 April 2001, the party won 11.0% of the popular vote and 11 out of 120 seats in the Congress of the Republic. Its presidential candidate at the elections of the same day, Luis Fernando Olivera Vega, won 9.9% of the vote. It was allied with former Peruvian president Alejandro Toledo's party, Peru Possible. At the legislative elections held on 9 April 2006, the party won 1.5% of the popular vote but no seats in Congress A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of .... Some months after the awkward results in the 2006 elections, the party became disbanded and most of its last standing members pursued other goals. Elections Presidential Electi ...
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Elections In Peru
In Peru, the people directly elect a head of state (the president) as well as a legislature. The president is elected by the people for a five-year term. The unicameral Congress (''Congreso'') has 130 members, also elected for a five-year term by proportional representation. Peru has a multi-party system, which effectively bars one party from becoming the sole influence in a decision-making process. As such, parties must work with one another to form coalition governments. The whole election process is held by the National Jury of Elections and the National Office of Electoral Processes. Peru has compulsory voting. Schedule Election Inauguration Latest elections Presidential election Parliamentary election Laws * Sale of alcohol and carrying firearms (except for Members of the Armed Forces and the National Police) are forbidden during an election. * Political gatherings are forbidden, while public gatherings of any sort are prohibited during voting hours, including rel ...
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Socialist Party Of Peru (1930)
Socialist Party of Peru (in Spanish: ''Partido Socialista del Perú'') was a political party in Peru. It was founded in 1930 by Luciano Castillo Colonna, through a split in the Peruvian Communist Party The Peruvian Communist Party ( es, Partido Comunista Peruano, abbr. PCP) is a communist party in Peru that was founded in 1928 by José Carlos Mariátegui, under the name Peruvian Socialist Party (, PSP). The party changed its name in 1930. In .... The party dissolved in 1995. References * Defunct political parties in Peru Political parties established in 1930 Socialist parties in Peru {{Peru-party-stub ...
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Independent Agrarian Movement
Independent or Independents may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups * Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in the New Hope, Pennsylvania, area of the United States during the early 1930s * Independents (Oporto artist group), a Portuguese artist group historically linked to abstract art and to Fernando Lanhas, the central figure of Portuguese abstractionism Music Groups, labels, and genres * Independent music, a number of genres associated with independent labels * Independent record label, a record label not associated with a major label * Independent Albums, American albums chart Albums * ''Independent'' (Ai album), 2012 * ''Independent'' (Faze album), 2006 * ''Independent'' (Sacred Reich album), 1993 Songs * "Independent" (song), a 2007 song by Webbie * "Independent", a 2002 song by Ayumi Hamasaki from '' H'' News and media organizations * ''The Independent'', a British online newspaper. * '' The Malta Independent'', a Maltes ...
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Solidarity And Democracy
Solidarity and Democracy ( es, Solidaridad y Democracia) was a political party in Peru formed by a group of technocrats. SODE participated in elections on the lists of APRA APRA or Apra may refer to: Places *Apra, Punjab, a census town city in Jalandhar District of Punjab, India * Apra Harbor, the main port of Guam Acronyms * American Popular Revolutionary Alliance (Alianza Popular Revolucionaria Americana), a Peruvi ... in 1985, on the lists of FREDEMO in 1990, and ran alone in 1992. Defunct political parties in Peru {{Peru-party-stub ...
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Agricultural People's Front Of Peru
The Agricultural People's Front of Peru ( es, Frente Popular Agrícola del Perú; FREPAP) is an agrarian political party in Peru, founded in 1989 by Ezequiel Ataucusi Gamonal. The party had 42,083 members in 2020. History Ezequiel Ataucusi Gamonal created the Evangelical Association of the Israelite Mission of the New Universal Covenant ( - AEMINPU) in 1968, with ''The Guardian'' stating, "The messianic sect behind the party was founded in 1968 by Ezequiel Ataucusi, a self-styled spiritual leader who called himself the 'Christ of the west'". Followers of the movement regard Ezequiel Ataucusi Gamonal as a prophet and "the reincarnation of the Holy Spirit". The Agricultural People's Front of Peru party was officially founded by Ataucusi on 30 September 1989. In 1995, the party received one seat in the Congress of the Republic of Peru, which was held by Javier Noriega Febres. Noriega was later accused of being the head of a hitmen group by the government of Alberto Fujimori. Th ...
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National Front Of Workers And Peasants
National Front of Workers and Peasants ( es, Frente Nacional de Trabajadores y Campesinos) was a political party in Peru founded in 1962 in Puno Puno ( Aymara and qu, Punu) is a city in southeastern Peru, located on the shore of Lake Titicaca. It is the capital city of the Puno Region and the Puno Province with a population of approximately 140,839 (2015 estimate). The city was establ ... by the brothers Néstor, Róger and Luis Cáceres Velásquez. FNTC publishes ''Nueva Izquierda'' (New Left). Political parties established in 1962 Political parties disestablished in 1999 Defunct political parties in Peru 1962 establishments in Peru Socialist parties in Peru {{Peru-party-stub ...
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Democratic Coordinator
Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (United States) (D) **Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY) **Democratic Party (Japan) (DP) **Democratic Party (Italy) (PD) ** Democratic Party (Hong Kong) (DPHK) **Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) ** Democratic Party of Korea ** Democratic Party (other), for a full list *A member of a Democrat Party (other) *A member of a Democracy Party (other) *Australian Democrats, a political party * Democrats (Brazil), a political party *Democrats (Chile), a political party *Democrats (Croatia), a political party *Democrats (Gothenburg political party), in the city of Gothenburg, Sweden *Democrats (Greece), a political party *Democrats (Greenland), a political party *Sweden Democrats, a political party * Supporters of political parties and democracy movements ...
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Democratic Left Movement (Peru)
Democratic Left Movement (in Spanish: ''Movimiento Democrático de Izquierda'' or MDI), was a political alliance in Peru founded in 1992 by small group that had left Socialist Political Action (APS), Movement of Socialist Affirmation (MAS), Revolutionary Mariateguist Party (PMR) and Revolutionary Communist Party (PCR). MDI contested the general elections 1992 and municipal elections 1993. Later it dissolved. 1992 establishments in Peru Defunct left-wing political party alliances Defunct political party alliances in Peru Political parties established in 1992 Socialist parties in Peru Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Fi ...
{{Peru-party-stub ...
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National Renewal (Peru)
National Renewal (Spanish: ''Renovación Nacional,'' RN), was a Christian democratic and right-leaning political party in Peru that was founded in 1992 in Lima by conservative politician Rafael Rey. The party was dissolved in 2012, following the 2011 general election, as it did not participate formally in the election, as Rey ran with the Force 2011 as the second running mate of Keiko Fujimori. The party was part of the National Unity Alliance The National Unity Alliance ( ta, தேசிய ஐக்கியக் கூட்டமைப்பு) is a political alliance in Sri Lanka. Founded in 1999, the alliance ceased to exist in 2010 when its remaining members joined the Sri ... from 2001 until 2006. History The party was founded in 1992 by Rafael Rey, who until then had been a Congressman representing the Democratic Front, being officially registered on June 21, 2005. References Political parties established in 1992 Political parties disestablished in 2 ...
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Christian People's Party (Peru)
The Christian People's Party ( es, link=yes, Partido Popular Cristiano, PPC) is a center-right and conservative political party based on the principles of Christian democracy. It was founded in 1966 by a group of Peruvian Christian Democrat Party (''Democracia Cristiana'') dissidents, led by Luis Bedoya Reyes. In 2000, its inscription was renewed, and it became part of National Unity, although not in a permanent basis. Leaders of the party have included Mario Polar Ugarteche, Roberto Ramírez del Villar, Ernesto Alayza Grundy, Felipe Osterling Parodi, and Lourdes Flores Nano. In 2021, after losing the presidential elections and failing to overcome the electoral threshold, the party is expected to lose its electoral registration. Foundation The party was founded on December 18, 1966 by a group of members of the Democracia Cristiana party that defected by ideological motifs. While their former party supported a constitutional break to accelerate the reforms needed by the co ...
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