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داریوش
Dariush (), also spelled Darioush, Daryoush, or Daryoosh, is a Persian-language masculine given name. It is composed of () and (), meaning ''holding firm the good''. Within the Achaemenid dynasty, three rulers of the Persian Empire held the name: Darius the Great (or Darius I), Darius II, and Darius III. It went on to enjoy considerable popularity as a given name among Persian noblemen in later periods. Historically, the name has been transliterated into Latin and later into English as "Darius" and is well-known to the Western world in this form. Etymology The Modern Persian , Latin , , Greek , Aramaic , , Elamite , Akkadian , Egyptian , , , , Lycian , and Old Persian , are short forms of Old Pers. , (Greek , Aramaic , Elamite , Akkadian ). The longer Old Persian is composed of old+ ood meaning "holding firm the good". People *Beneil Dariush (born May 6, 1989), Assyrian-American professional mixed martial artist * Dariush Arjmand (born 1944), Iranian actor * Dariush ...
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Dariush Arjmand
Dariush Arjmand (; born 27 July 1944 in Mashhad, Iran) is an Iranian actor. A son of a military father and a housewife mother, he was born in Mashhad and grew up in Mashhad. He started performing in plays at the age of 12. At the age of 26, he started working for the Ministry of Art and Culture. In the meantime, is a Crystal-Simorgh winning Iranian actor. Career After many years of performing in theatre, he started his film acting career by appearing in ''Captain Khorshid'' (1986, Nasser Taghvaee Nasser Taghvai (, also romanized as Nāser Taghvā'i and Nāser Taqvāyi; born 13 July 1941) is an Iranian film director and screenwriter. He is best known for his TV Series, '' My Uncle Napoleon.'' Biography Taghvāi was born in Abadan, Iran. A ...), which was awarded the Crystal Simorgh for the best leading role at the Fajr International Film Festival. He also directed "Goft be zir-e solte-ye man ayid" in 1983 Filmography * '' Nakhoda Khorshid'' (1987 - a.k.a. Captain Khorshid) ...
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Darius (given Name)
Darius is an English-rendered masculine given name of Persian origin, derived from the original name (). Origin and meaning The name's origins trace back to , which is composed of (, ) and (, ), meaning "holding firm the good" from Proto-Indo-European *' () and analogous to: * () * () * Elamite: * Akkadian: Shorter forms include: * () * * () * () * () * Elamite: * Akkadian: * Egyptian: * () Notable people with the given name Historical figures *Darius I (the Great) (521–486 BCE), Persian king * Darius II (423–404 BCE), Persian king * Darius III (Codomannus) (336–330 BCE), Persian king * Darius I of Media Atropatene (85-65 BCE), Persian prince * Darius Painter, Italian vase painter * Darius of Pontus, Persian monarch * Darius the Magnificent (1615-1659), Mughal prince * Darius the Mede, King of Babylon * Darius (praetorian prefect), Praetorian prefect of the East in 436 to 437 CE A * Darius Acuff (born 2006), American basketball player * Darius Adam ...
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Daris
Daris, also spelled Darris, is a male given name and a surname. As a given name, Daris is of Persian origins. In Persian, it is derived from the name (). The name is popular in the Balkans, particularly in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia. Its popularity in Bosnia and Herzegovina is likely due to its similarity to previously popular names, such as Haris and Faris. In Croatia, it is likely a modification of the previously popular name Dario. Given name * Daris Swindler (1925–2007), American anthropologist *Darris Love (born 1980), American actor * Darris Kilgour, professional lacrosse player and coach *Darris McCord (1933–2013), American football player Surname * Joan Darris, fictional character, protagonist of ''The Rainbow Cadenza'' See also * Dario (other), counterpart of Daris in Italian, Spanish and Portuguese *Darius (given name) Darius is an English-rendered masculine given name of Persian origin, derived from the original name (). Origin and mea ...
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Western World
The Western world, also known as the West, primarily refers to various nations and state (polity), states in Western Europe, Northern America, and Australasia; with some debate as to whether those in Eastern Europe and Latin America also constitute the West. The Western world likewise is called the Occident () in contrast to the Eastern world known as the Orient (). Definitions of the "Western world" vary according to context and perspectives; the West is an evolving concept made up of cultural, political, and economic synergy among diverse groups of people, and not a rigid region with fixed borders and members. Some historians contend that a linear development of the West can be traced from Greco-Roman world, Ancient Greece and Rome, while others argue that such a projection constructs a false genealogy. A geographical concept of the West started to take shape in the 4th century CE when Constantine the Great, Constantine, the first Christian Roman emperor, divided the Roman Em ...
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Beneil Dariush
Beneil Khobier Dariush (born May 6, 1989) is an American professional mixed martial artist Mixed martial arts (MMA) is a full-contact fighting sport based on striking and grappling; incorporating techniques from various combat sports from around the world. In the early 20th century, various inter-stylistic contests took place t .... He currently competes in the Lightweight (MMA), Lightweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). As of November 19, 2024, he is #9 in the List of current UFC fighters#Rankings, UFC lightweight rankings. Background Dariush was born and raised to Assyrian people, Assyrian Christian parents on a farm near Urmia in Iran. When he was nine, he and his parents left Iran emigrating to America where they already had several relatives from their large extended family. At the time, Beneil and his sister Beraeil did not speak English, so they spent most of the time playing with their cousins. Dariush is a devout Christian, often making ...
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Old Persian Language
Old Persian is one of two directly attested Old Iranian languages (the other being Avestan language, Avestan) and is the ancestor of Middle Persian (the language of the Sasanian Empire). Like other Old Iranian languages, it was known to its native speakers as (Iranian).''cf.'' , p. 2. Old Persian is close to both Avestan and Vedic Sanskrit, and all three languages are highly Inflection, inflected. Old Persian appears primarily in the inscriptions, clay tablets and Seal (emblem), seals of the Achaemenid dynasty, Achaemenid era ( to 300 BCE). Examples of Old Persian have been found in what is now Iran, Romania (Gherla), Armenia, Bahrain, Iraq, Turkey and Egypt, with the most important attestation by far being the contents of the Behistun Inscription (dated to 522 BCE). In 2007, research into the vast Persepolis Administrative Archives at the Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago unearthed Old Persian tablets, which suggest Old Persian was a written language in use f ...
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Lycian Language
The Lycian language ( )Bryce (1986) page 30. was the language of the ancient Lycians who occupied the Anatolian region known during the Iron Age as Lycia. Most texts date back to the fifth and fourth century BC. Two languages are known as Lycian: regular Lycian or Lycian A, and Lycian B or Milyan language, Milyan. Lycian became extinct around the beginning of the first century BC, replaced by the Ancient Greek language during the Hellenization of Anatolia. Lycian had its Lycian script, own alphabet, which was closely related to the Greek alphabet but included at least one character borrowed from Carian language, Carian as well as characters proper to the language. The words were often separated by two points. Area Lycia covered the region lying between the modern cities of Antalya and Fethiye in southern Turkey, especially the mountainous headland between Fethiye Bay and the Gulf of Antalya. The ''Lukka'', as they were referred to in ancient Egyptian sources, which mention t ...
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Egyptian Language
The Egyptian language, or Ancient Egyptian (; ), is an extinct branch of the Afro-Asiatic languages that was spoken in ancient Egypt. It is known today from a large corpus of surviving texts, which were made accessible to the modern world following the decipherment of the ancient Egyptian scripts in the early 19th century. Egyptian is one of the earliest known written languages, first recorded in the hieroglyphic script in the late 4th millennium BC. It is also the longest-attested human language, with a written record spanning over 4,000 years. Its classical form, known as " Middle Egyptian," served as the vernacular of the Middle Kingdom of Egypt and remained the literary language of Egypt until the Roman period. By the time of classical antiquity, the spoken language had evolved into Demotic, and by the Roman era, diversified into various Coptic dialects. These were eventually supplanted by Arabic after the Muslim conquest of Egypt, although Bohairic Coptic ...
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Akkadian Language
Akkadian ( ; )John Huehnergard & Christopher Woods, "Akkadian and Eblaite", ''The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the World's Ancient Languages''. Ed. Roger D. Woodard (2004, Cambridge) Pages 218–280 was an East Semitic language that is attested in ancient Mesopotamia ( Akkad, Assyria, Isin, Larsa, Babylonia and perhaps Dilmun) from the mid- third millennium BC until its gradual replacement in common use by Old Aramaic among Assyrians and Babylonians from the 8th century BC. Akkadian, which is the earliest documented Semitic language, is named after the city of Akkad, a major centre of Mesopotamian civilization during the Akkadian Empire (–2154 BC). It was written using the cuneiform script, originally used for Sumerian, but also used to write multiple languages in the region including Eblaite, Hurrian, Elamite, Old Persian and Hittite. The influence of Sumerian on Akkadian went beyond just the cuneiform script; owing to their close proximity, a lengthy span of con ...
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Elamite Language
Elamite, also known as Hatamtite and formerly as Scythic, Median, Amardian, Anshanian and Susian, is an extinct language that was spoken by the ancient Elamites. It was recorded in what is now southwestern Iran from 2600 BC to 330 BC. Elamite is generally thought to have no demonstrable relatives and is usually considered a language isolate. The lack of established relatives makes its interpretation difficult. A sizeable number of Elamite lexemes are known from the Achaemenid royal inscriptions – trilingual inscriptions of the Achaemenid Empire, in which Elamite was written using Elamite cuneiform (circa 5th century BC), which is fully deciphered. An important dictionary of the Elamite language, the ''Elamisches Wörterbuch'' was published in 1987 by W. Hinz and H. Koch. The Linear Elamite script however, one of the scripts used to write the Elamite language circa 2000 BC, has remained elusive until recently. in Writing system The following scripts are known or assumed to h ...
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