Treharris
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Treharris is a small town and
community A community is a social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place, norms, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given geographical area (e.g. a country, village, ...
(and electoral ward) in the
Taff Bargoed Valley The Taff Bargoed () is a river and valley near Pontypridd in South Wales, and lies off the Abercynon roundabout on the A470 road, and is approximately 14 miles from Cardiff. The main settlements are Nelson, Edwardsville, Quakers Yard, Treharr ...
in the south of
Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Merthyr Tydfil County Borough ( cy, Bwrdeistref Sirol Merthyr Tudful) is a county borough (since 1908) in the south-east of Wales. In mid 2018, it had an estimated population of 60,183. It is located in the historic county of Glamorgan and ...
, South Wales. It is located about west of
Trelewis Trelewis is a small village in the Taff Bargoed Valley of south-east Wales, currently located in the southern part of Merthyr Tydfil County Borough. It is a former mining village and together with nearby Bedlinog was until 1974 part of the Gell ...
, from which it is separated by the
Taff Bargoed The Taff Bargoed () is a river and valley near Pontypridd in South Wales, and lies off the Abercynon roundabout on the A470 road, and is approximately 14 miles from Cardiff. The main settlements are Nelson, Edwardsville, Quakers Yard, Treharr ...
river, and from
Nelson Nelson may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Nelson'' (1918 film), a historical film directed by Maurice Elvey * ''Nelson'' (1926 film), a historical film directed by Walter Summers * ''Nelson'' (opera), an opera by Lennox Berkeley to a lib ...
in Caerphilly county borough and has a population of 6,356 from the 2011 Census. As a community, Treharris includes the villages of
Quakers Yard Quakers Yard ( cy, Mynwent y Crynwyr) is a village in the Merthyr Tydfil County Borough, situated where the Taff Bargoed Valley joins the Taff Valley. Quakers Yard is part of the community of Treharris. History The early place name for the di ...
and Edwardsville. Due to steepness and narrowness of both the Taff and Taff Bargoed valleys at Treharris several notable bridges and viaducts have been built in the area.Davies (2008), pg 554.


History

The town was formed around Harris's
Deep Navigation Colliery Deep Navigation Colliery was a coal mine in South Wales, that operated from 1872 until 1991. Located next to the co-developed village of Treharris in the borough of Merthyr Tydfil, on development it was the deepest coalmine in South Wales Coalf ...
, which begun coal mining excavations in 1878, after sinking started in 1872. The colliery and village were named after F. W. Harris and his Harris Navigation Steam Coal Company. Originally known as Harris's Navigation Pits, the Deep Navigation shafts were the deepest at the time in South Wales. With the some shafts sunk to a depth of 760 yards (2,280 feet, 695 metres) to access the ''Nine Feet Seam'', 200 yards (600 feet, 183 metres) deeper than any other colliery in the coalfield.Thomas (1979), pg 27. Ownership transferred to the Ocean Coal Co. Ltd. in 1893 - so called because the pit supplied the coal for the
transatlantic Transatlantic, Trans-Atlantic or TransAtlantic may refer to: Film * Transatlantic Pictures, a film production company from 1948 to 1950 * Transatlantic Enterprises, an American production company in the late 1970s * ''Transatlantic'' (1931 film) ...
ocean liners, including the Cunard Line. The pit became known as Deep Navigation Colliery and remained in production until 1991. During the early 21st century, like many ex-mining villages in the area, Treharris underwent significant regeneration to the town/village centre. Most, if not all of the land where Deep Navigation was situated has been landscaped and is now part of the new
Parc Taff Bargoed The Taff Bargoed () is a river and valley near Pontypridd in South Wales, and lies off the Abercynon roundabout on the A470 road, and is approximately 14 miles from Cardiff. The main settlements are Nelson, Edwardsville, Quakers Yard, Treharris ...
, where many of the local football and rugby teams train and play.


Governance

Treharris is also the name of an electoral ward whose boundaries are coterminous with the community. The Treharris ward elects three county councillors to
Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council ( cy, Cyngor bwrdeistref Sirol Merthyr Tudful) is the governing body for Merthyr Tydfil County Borough, one of the Principal Areas of Wales. History The parish of Merthyr Tydfil was governed by a local boar ...
. Since 1995 the ward has elected a mixture of Labour Party or
Independent Independent or Independents may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups * Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in the New Hope, Pennsylvania, area of the United States during the early 1930s * Independ ...
councillors. In May 2017 the Labour Party won all three seats.Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council Election Results 1995-2012
The Election Centre. Retrieved 31 October 2018.


Sport and leisure

The Welsh International Climbing Centre, an indoor climbing centre and caving complex, is built on the site of the former Trelewis Drift mine and is an integral part of the Millennium park complex. Treharris has the oldest Boys and Girls club in the whole of the United Kingdom.Treharris Boys and Girls Club is back in business
University of Glamorgan Treharris Athletic is the local
football (soccer) Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is ...
team, once winners of the Western League in
1910 Events January * January 13 – The first public radio broadcast takes place; live performances of the operas '' Cavalleria rusticana'' and ''Pagliacci'' are sent out over the airwaves, from the Metropolitan Opera House in New York C ...
, who now ply their trade in the
Welsh Football League The Welsh Football League (also known as the Nathaniel Car Sales Welsh Football League for sponsorship reasons) was a club football league in Wales. For its final season in 2019–20 season it operated at levels 3 and 4 of the Welsh football leag ...
.
Valley Cougars Valley Cougars are a rugby league team based in Treharris. They play in the Wales Premier League, which they won in 2017 after defeating the Torfaen Tigers in the league's Grand Final. History They were founded in 2001 as Cynon Valley Cougars a ...
are an amateur
Rugby league Rugby league football, commonly known as just rugby league and sometimes football, footy, rugby or league, is a full-contact sport played by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular field measuring 68 metres (75 yards) wide and 11 ...
that play their home games at Treharris Rugby Club they play in Rugby Leagues 4th tier, the Conference League South Treharris Mini and Junior Rugby Football Club was founded in 1994. The continued success of this club paved the way for the re-introduction of senior and youth rugby in 2009.
Treharris Rugby
is represented at senior level by Treharris Phoenix who compete in th
WRU/SWALEC Leagues
Treharris Youth compete in the Welsh Rugby Unionbr>RAF Youth League


Transport

Treharris is served by
Quakers Yard railway station , symbol_location = gb , symbol = rail , image = Quakers Yard railway station CCTV camera (geograph 4818394).jpg , caption = Quakers Yard railway station in 2016 , borough = Quakers Yar ...
, on the Merthyr Line between Cardiff Central and Merthyr Tydfil.


Arts & entertainment

The sketch "The Worm That Turned", from the BBC series ''
The Two Ronnies ''The Two Ronnies'' is a British television comedy sketch show starring Ronnie Barker and Ronnie Corbett. It was created by Bill Cotton and aired on BBC1 from April 1971 to December 1987. The usual format included sketches, solo sections, seria ...
'', was filmed around Treharris. The 1972 film '' Sunstruck'' starring
Harry Secombe Sir Harold Donald Secombe (8 September 1921 – 11 April 2001) was a Welsh comedian, actor, singer and television presenter. Secombe was a member of the British radio comedy programme ''The Goon Show'' (1951–1960), playing many characters, m ...
was partly filmed in the two the villages of Treharris and Trelewis. The Welsh school featured, Webster Street School, has now been demolished for housing.


Notable people

:''See :People from Treharris'' *
Lloyd Daniels Lloyd Daniels (born September 4, 1967) is an American former professional basketball player who played parts of five seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Early life The shooting guard was one of the most sought-after recruit ...
, X-Factor finalist * David Davies, Welsh international footballer * Ivor Davies, artist * Old_Merthyr_Tydfil:_Treharris
-_Historical_Photographs_of_Treharris.


Treharris_on_Genuki

www.geograph.co.uk_:_photos_of_Treharris_and_surrounding_area
{{authority_control Treharris.html" ;"title="Michael Samuel (writer & lecture), is writer many film and TV books https://www.amazon.co.uk/Michael-Samuel/e/B0789HQVTJ%3Fref=dbs_a_mng_rwt_scns_share


Bibliography

* *


References


External links

* https://www.treharrisdistrict.co.uk/
Old Merthyr Tydfil: Treharris
- Historical Photographs of Treharris.


Treharris on Genuki

www.geograph.co.uk : photos of Treharris and surrounding area
{{authority control Treharris"> Towns in Merthyr Tydfil county borough Communities in Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Wards of Merthyr Tydfil County Borough