Nansha District
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Nansha District and Nansha New Area is one of 11 urban districts and a
state-level new area The new areas or new districts of the People's Republic of China are new urban districts that are given special economic and development support by the Chinese Central Government or regional government. New areas are divided into two varieties ...
of the
prefecture-level city A prefecture-level city () or prefectural city is an administrative division of the People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking below a province and above a county in China's administrative structure. During the Republican era, many of Chi ...
of
Guangzhou Guangzhou (, ; ; or ; ), also known as Canton () and Chinese postal romanization, alternatively romanized as Kwongchow or Kwangchow, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Guangdong Provinces of China, province in South China, sou ...
, the capital of
Guangdong Province Guangdong (, ), alternatively romanized as Canton or Kwangtung, is a coastal province in South China on the north shore of the South China Sea. The capital of the province is Guangzhou. With a population of 126.01 million (as of 2020) ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
. It is the home of the present-day
port of Guangzhou Port of Guangzhou is the main seaport of Guangzhou city, Guangdong province, China. The port is operated by Guangzhou Port Group Co. Ltd which is a state owned company. The company was established on February 26, 2004 from the former Guangzhou Ha ...
, as well as the
Nansha Wetland Park Nansha Wetland Park is a man-made public park in Wanqingsha () in the Nansha District of Guangzhou, China. Names Nansha Wetland Park is sometimes known as the "Kidney of Guangzhou". and as the "Paradise of Birds".. Grounds The tourist area o ...
. The Nansha Technology Development Zone was carved out of
Panyu District Panyu, alternately romanized as Punyu, is one of 11 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province, China. It was a separate county-level city before its incorporation into modern Guangzhou in 200 ...
in 1993. In 2005, it was named Nansha District. In September 2012, Nansha was designated a
State-level New Area The new areas or new districts of the People's Republic of China are new urban districts that are given special economic and development support by the Chinese Central Government or regional government. New areas are divided into two varieties ...
as
Nansha New Area Nansha District and Nansha New Area is one of 11 urban districts and a state-level new area of the prefecture-level city of Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province, China. It is the home of the present-day port of Guangzhou, as well ...
, the sixth such area.


New area

Nansha is the newly established
state-level new area The new areas or new districts of the People's Republic of China are new urban districts that are given special economic and development support by the Chinese Central Government or regional government. New areas are divided into two varieties ...
( special economic and political administration zone) under the direct control of Guangzhou Municipal Government in September 2012. In September 2012 Nansha New Area was approved by the State Council of China's Central Government as the sixth
state-level new area The new areas or new districts of the People's Republic of China are new urban districts that are given special economic and development support by the Chinese Central Government or regional government. New areas are divided into two varieties ...
(followed by
Pudong Pudong is a district of Shanghai located east of the Huangpu, the river which flows through central Shanghai. The name ''Pudong'' was originally applied to the Huangpu's east bank, directly across from the west bank or Puxi, the historic city ...
of Shanghai,
Binhai Binhai, officially known as Binhai New Area (), is a sub-provincial district and state-level new area within the jurisdiction of Tianjin Municipality in the People's Republic of China. Binhai is intended to replicate development seen in ...
of Tianjin, Liangjiang of Chongqing,
Zhoushan Zhoushan , formerly romanized as Chusan, is an urbanized archipelago with the administrative status of a prefecture-level city in the eastern Chinese province of Zhejiang. It consists of an archipelago of islands at the southern mouth of ...
of Zhejiang, and
Lanzhou New Area Lanzhou New Area () is a state-level new area ( special economic and political administration zone) established in 2012 and is under the direct control of the municipal government of Lanzhou, Gansu province. It is located in the valley around ...
, Gansu), which is also the first state-level new development area in South Central China.


Geography

Nansha District is located at the southernmost end of Guangzhou City,
Guangdong Province Guangdong (, ), alternatively romanized as Canton or Kwangtung, is a coastal province in South China on the north shore of the South China Sea. The capital of the province is Guangzhou. With a population of 126.01 million (as of 2020) ...
, facing Dongguan City across the river in the east, bordering Zhongshan City and
Shunde District Shunde District, also known as Shuntak, is a district of the city of Foshan, Guangdong province, located in the Pearl River Delta. It had a population of 2,464,784 as of the 2010 census. Once a traditional agricultural county, it has become one ...
in Foshan City in the west, connecting with
Panyu District Panyu, alternately romanized as Punyu, is one of 11 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province, China. It was a separate county-level city before its incorporation into modern Guangzhou in 200 ...
in Guangzhou City across the water with the Shawan Waterway as the boundary, and adjacent to Lingding, the outlet of the
Pearl River The Pearl River, also known by its Chinese name Zhujiang or Zhu Jiang in Mandarin pinyin or Chu Kiang and formerly often known as the , is an extensive river system in southern China. The name "Pearl River" is also often used as a catch-a ...
in the south. Ocean, between 22°26′~23°06′ north latitude and 113°13′~113°43′ east longitude, with a total area of 803 square kilometers.


Administrative divisions


Transportation


Metro

Nansha is currently served by 2 metro lines operated by
Guangzhou Metro The Guangzhou Metro () ( and ) is the rapid transit system of the city of Guangzhou in Guangdong Province of China. It is operated by the state-owned Guangzhou Metro Corporation and was the fourth metro system to be built in mainland China, af ...
: * -
Dongchong Dongchong () may refer to: * Tung Chung, in the north of Lantau Island, Hong Kong * Tung Chung line of the Hong Kong MTR ** Tung Chung station on said line * Dongchong, Guangzhou Dongchong () is a town of Nansha District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Pr ...
, Qingsheng, Huangge Auto Town,
Huangge Huangge (黄阁镇) is a town in the Nansha District of Guangzhou, the largest city in the People's Republic of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous cou ...
, Jiaomen,
Jinzhou Jinzhou (, ), formerly Chinchow, is a coastal prefecture-level city in central-west Liaoning province, China. It is a geographically strategic city located in the Liaoxi Corridor, which connects most of the land transports between North Chin ...
, , , ,
Tangkeng Tangkeng is a town located in Fengshun County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province, China. See also *List of township-level divisions of Guangdong This is a list of township-level divisions of the province of Guangdong, People's Republic o ...
, , * - ,


References


External links


Official website of Nansha District government
{{Authority control Districts of Guangzhou