Kamalakara Kameswara Rao
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Kamalakara Kameswara Rao (14 October 1911 – 29 June 1998) was an
Indian film The Cinema of India consists of motion pictures produced in India, which had a large effect on world cinema since the late 20th century. Major centers of film production across the country include Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad, Visakhapatnam, ...
director known for his works predominantly in
Telugu cinema Telugu cinema, also known as Tollywood, is the segment of Indian cinema dedicated to the production of motion pictures in the Telugu language, widely spoken in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Telugu cinema is based in Film Nagar, ...
, and a few
Tamil Tamil may refer to: * Tamils, an ethnic group native to India and some other parts of Asia ** Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka also called ilankai tamils **Tamil Malaysians, Tamil people native to Malaysia * Tamil language, na ...
and
Hindi film Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood and formerly as Bombay cinema, refers to the film industry based in Mumbai, engaged in production of motion pictures in Hindi language. The popular term Bollywood, is a portmanteau of "Bombay" (fo ...
s. Widely known as ''Pauranika Chitra Brahma'' (), Kameswara Rao directed fifty
feature films A feature film or feature-length film is a narrative film (motion picture or "movie") with a running time long enough to be considered the principal or sole presentation in a commercial entertainment program. The term ''feature film'' originall ...
in a variety of genres. In 1960 he directed the
biographical film A biographical film or biopic () is a film that dramatizes the life of a non-fictional or historically-based person or people. Such films show the life of a historical person and the central character's real name is used. They differ from docudra ...
, '' Mahakavi Kalidasu'' which won the President's silver medal for Best Feature Film in Telugu. In 1962 he directed '' Gundamma Katha'' which was commercially successful and received the Filmfare Award for Best Film – Telugu. In the same year, he directed another
biographical film A biographical film or biopic () is a film that dramatizes the life of a non-fictional or historically-based person or people. Such films show the life of a historical person and the central character's real name is used. They differ from docudra ...
, '' Mahamantri Timmarusu'' which won the President's silver medal for Best Feature Film in Telugu at the
10th National Film Awards The 10th National Film Awards, then known as State Awards for Films, presented by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India to felicitate the best of Indian Cinema released in 1962. Ceremony took place at Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi on 2 ...
. In 1963, Rao directed the
blockbuster Blockbuster or Block Buster may refer to: *Blockbuster (entertainment) a term coined for an extremely successful movie, from which most other uses are derived. Corporations * Blockbuster (retailer), a defunct video and game rental chain ** Bl ...
, epic mythological film '' Nartanasala''. The film is cited among ''
CNN-IBN CNN-News18 (originally CNN-IBN) is an Indian English-language news television channel founded by Raghav Bahl based in Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is currently co-owned by Network18 Group and Warner Bros. Discovery. CNN provides internat ...
s list of the hundred greatest Indian films of all time. The film has received wide critical acclaim and has garnered the
National Film Award for Second Best Feature Film The National Film Award for Second Best Feature Film was one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the Directorate of Film Festivals, the organisation set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India. It was one of several a ...
at the
11th National Film Awards The 11th National Film Awards, then known as State Awards for Films, presented by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India to felicitate the best of Indian Cinema released in 1963. Ceremony took place at Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi on 2 ...
, and has secured the Filmfare Award for Best Telugu Film.


Life sketch

He was born in 1911 in Machilipatnam. He has completed Bachelor of Arts from the Noble College, Machilipatnam. He has worked as a Film journalist for
Krishna Patrika Krishna Patrika is a Telugu-language newspaper founded by Indian freedom fighter Konda Venkatappayya. History Krishna patrika was started in machileepatnam in 1902 Krishna Patrika started publishing on 2 February 1902 by founders Konda Venk ...
between 1934 and 1937. His unbiased reviews about the released films are highly appreciated by the audiences. On invitation from H. M. Reddy, he has reached
Madras Chennai (, ), formerly known as Madras ( the official name until 1996), is the capital city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost Indian state. The largest city of the state in area and population, Chennai is located on the Coromandel Coast of th ...
. He has joined as assistant director and worked with K. V. Reddy and
Moola Narayana Swamy Moola Narayana Swamy ( 20 August 1950) was an Indian businessman and film producer known for his works in Telugu cinema. He owned several businesses such as Rayalaseema Bank, Rayalaseema Textiles, Cuddapah Ceramics, Cuddapah Electric Company, o ...
for the film '' Gruhalakshmi'' in 1938. He has worked as assistant director for the films ''Vande Mataram'', '' Sumangali'', ''Devatha'' and ''Swarga Seema'' under Bomireddi Narasimha Reddy and for ''Bhakta Potana'' and ''Yogi Vemana'' under
K. V. Reddy Kadiri Venkata Reddy (1 July 1912 – 15 September 1972) was an Indian film director, screenwriter, and producer who primarily worked in Telugu cinema. He is considered as one of the greatest directors in the history of Telugu cinema. He d ...
. After observing him closely, Vijaya Productions has given the responsibility of independently direct ''
Chandraharam ''Chandraharam'' is a 1954 Telugu-Tamil bilingual swashbuckler film directed by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao in his debut. It was produced by Nagi Reddy- Chakrapani under the Vijaya Productions banner. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Savitri and Srira ...
'' in 1954 which was not commercially successful. He has left Vijaya Productions in 1955. He has directed about 30 films of National Art Theatres, Rajyam Pictures, Ponnaloori Brothers, Padmalaya Pictures, Mahija pictures and
Suresh Productions Suresh Productions (also known as Suresh Movies, Vijaya Suresh Combines) is an Indian film production and distribution company known for its works in Telugu cinema. It is established in 1964 by D. Ramanaidu. It is one of India's largest film p ...
over the period of three decades. He used to describe the film '' Nartanasala'' (1963) as his best directoral work, which won many National and International awards.


Death

Rao died at the age of 88 years on 29 June 1998 due to cardiac arrest.


Filmography


Director

* ''
Chandraharam ''Chandraharam'' is a 1954 Telugu-Tamil bilingual swashbuckler film directed by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao in his debut. It was produced by Nagi Reddy- Chakrapani under the Vijaya Productions banner. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Savitri and Srira ...
'' (Telugu & Tamil) (1954) * ''
Guna Sundari ''Guna Sundari'' or ''Gunasundari'' is a 1955 Indian Tamil-language film starring Gemini Ganesan and Savitri. The film was remake of the 1949 Telugu film ''Gunasundari Katha''. It was not successful at the box office. Plot Ugra Senan is the k ...
'' (Tamil) (1955) * ''
Penki Pellam ''Penki Pellam'' ( stubborn wife) is a 1956 Telugu-language drama film, produced by D. B. Narayana and S. Bhavanarayana under the Sahini Art Productions banner and directed by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Rajasulochana, S ...
'' (1956) * ''
Panduranga Mahatyam ''Panduranga Mahatyam'' () is a 1957 Indian Telugu-language biographical film, based on the life of Pundarika, produced by N. Trivikrama Rao under the National Art Theatres banner and directed by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao. It stars N. T. Ram ...
'' (1957) * '' Sobha'' (1958) * '' Raja Sevai'' (1959) * '' Rechukka Pagatichukka'' (1959) * '' Mahakavi Kalidasu'' (Telugu & Tamil) (1960) * '' Mahamantri Timmarusu'' (1962) * '' Gundamma Katha'' (1962) * '' Narthanasala'' (1963) * '' Pandava Vanavasamu'' (1965) * ''
Shakuntala Shakuntala (Sanskrit: ''Śakuntalā'') is the wife of Dushyanta and the mother of Emperor Bharata. Her story is told in the ''Adi Parva'' of the ancient Indian epic ''Mahabharata'' and dramatized by many writers, the most famous adaption bei ...
'' (1966) * ''
Sri Krishna Tulabharam ''Sri Krishna Tulabharam'' () is a 1966 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film, produced by D. Ramanaidu under the Suresh Productions banner and directed by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Anjali Devi and Jamuna wi ...
'' (Telugu & Tamil) (1966) * ''Kambojaraju Katha'' (1967) * '' Sri Krishnavataram'' (Telugu & Tamil) (1967) * ''Kalasina Manushulu'' (1968) * '' Veeranjaneya'' (1968) * ''
Mayani Mamata ''Mayani Mamata'' () is a 1970 Indian Telugu-language drama film, produced by Bhamidipati Bapaiah Panthulu under the Bhavani Pictures banner and directed by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, B. Saroja Devi and Sobhan Babu, with ...
'' (1970) * '' Sri Krishna Vijayamu'' (1970) * ''
Bala Bharatam ''Bala Bharatam'' is a 1972 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film wherein most of the characters are played by children. The child actors include Baby Sridevi and Master Prabhakar. Story The plot is the famous '' Mahabharata'' story of ...
'' (1972) * ''Jeevitaashayam'' (1974) * '' Kurukshetram'' (1977) * '' Seetha Rama Vanavasam'' (1977) * ''
Gnana Kuzhandhai ''Gnana Kuzhandhai'' () is a 1979 Indian Tamil-language Hindu mythological film, directed by K. Kameshwara Rao and written by Era. Pazhanisamy. Music was by K. V. Mahadevan. The film stars Baby Sudha and Master Sridhar, with Gemini Ganesan ...
'' (1979) * '' Sri Vinayaka Vijayamu'' (1980) * ''Sri Vasavi Kanyaka Parameswari Mahatyam'' (1980) * '' Deiva Thirumanangal'' (1981) (Valli Thirumanam part only) * ''Ekalavya'' (1982) * ''Santoshi Mata Vrata Mahatmyamu'' (1983) * ''Badarinatha Darshanam'' (1985) * ''
Sri Datta Darsanam ''Sri Datta Darsanam'' is a 1985 Telugu-language biographical film directed by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao. The story is based on the life of Hindu deity Dattatreya. The story of Dattatreya was shown earlier in Sati Anasuya as a part of the Anasu ...
'' (1985) * ''Ashtalakshmi Vaibhavamu'' (1986) * ''Devi Navagraha Nayaki'' (1986) * ''Edu Kondalaswami'' (1991)


Assistant director

* '' Gruhalakshmi'' (1938) * ''Vande Mataram'' (1939) * '' Sumangali'' (1940) * '' Devatha'' (1941) * '' Bhakta Potana'' (1942) * ''
Swargaseema ''Swarga Seema'' is a 1945 Telugu-language drama film produced and directed by B. N. Reddy and starring V. Nagayya, B. Jayamma and Bhanumathi. Ghantasala entered film world as a Playback singer for a song of C. H. Narayana Rao and it is al ...
'' (1945) * '' Yogi Vemana'' (1947) * ''
Gunasundari Katha ''Gunasundari Katha'' is a 1949 Indian Telugu language fantasy film produced and directed by K. V. Reddy, starring Sriranjani, Kasturi Siva Rao, Santha Kumari. The script was written by Pingali Nagendra Rao, K. V. Reddy, and Kamalakara Kameswa ...
'' (1949) * ''
Patala Bhairavi ''Pathala Bhairavi'' () is a 1951 Indian fantasy film directed by K. V. Reddy who co-wrote the film with Pingali and Kamalakara Kameswara Rao. Shot simultaneously in Telugu and Tamil languages, the film was produced by Nagi Reddi and Chak ...
'' (1951) * ''
Guna Sundari ''Guna Sundari'' or ''Gunasundari'' is a 1955 Indian Tamil-language film starring Gemini Ganesan and Savitri. The film was remake of the 1949 Telugu film ''Gunasundari Katha''. It was not successful at the box office. Plot Ugra Senan is the k ...
'' (1955)


Awards

;
National Film Awards The National Film Awards is the most prominent film award ceremony in India. Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India and the Indian Panorama, by the Indian government's Directorat ...
*
National Film Award for Second Best Feature Film The National Film Award for Second Best Feature Film was one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the Directorate of Film Festivals, the organisation set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India. It was one of several a ...
in 1964 - Nartanasala. *
1962 Events January * January 1 – Western Samoa becomes independent from New Zealand. * January 3 – Pope John XXIII excommunicates Fidel Castro for preaching communism. * January 8 – Harmelen train disaster: 93 die in the wor ...
: President's silver medal for Best Feature Film in Telugu - '' Mahamantri Timmarusu'' *
1960 It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism. Events January * Ja ...
: President's silver medal for Best Feature Film in Telugu - '' Mahakavi Kalidasu''


See also

* I. Panduranga Rao


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Rao, Kamalakara Kameswara Telugu film directors 1911 births 1998 deaths 20th-century Indian film directors People from Krishna district Film directors from Andhra Pradesh People from Machilipatnam