Blowfly (musician)
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Clarence Henry Reid (February 14, 1939 – January 17, 2016) was an American musician, songwriter and producer also known by the stage name and alternate persona Blowfly. He released over 25 parody albums as Blowfly and another three albums as Clarence Reid.


Biography

Reid was born in
Cochran, Georgia Cochran is a city in Bleckley County, Georgia, Bleckley County, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the city had a population of 5,026. The city is the county seat of Bleckley County. Co ...
, in 1939 and moved to
West Palm Beach, Florida West Palm Beach is a city in and the county seat of Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. It is located immediately to the west of the adjacent Palm Beach, which is situated on a barrier island across the Lake Worth Lagoon. The populati ...
, in his adolescence (c. 1949). His stage name was given to him by his grandmother who he would visit in Georgia occasionally. During this time, Reid would make explicit parodies of the
country music Country (also called country and western) is a genre of popular music that originated in the Southern and Southwestern United States in the early 1920s. It primarily derives from blues, church music such as Southern gospel and spirituals, ...
that was popular on the airwaves in Cochran then, prompting his grandmother to brand him a " blowfly".
"In hillbilly, you'll find some of the best lyrics and morals. I used to listen to Homer and Jethro, and they would rap most of the time, only they didn't call it rap then. They used to call it soul talkin'. As a form of revenge, I would take songs like " The Twist," and I would change it from (sings) "Come on baby, let's do the twist" to "Come on baby, and suck my d-!" My grandma would say that's terrible, you're a poor excuse for a human being. Child, you're nastier than a blowfly."
During the 1960s and 1970s he wrote for and produced artists including Betty Wright,
Sam & Dave Sam & Dave were an American soul and R&B duo who performed together from 1961 until 1981. The tenor (higher) voice was Sam Moore (born 1935) and the baritone/tenor (lower) voice was Dave Prater (1937–1988). Nicknamed "Double Dynamite", "The ...
,
Gwen McCrae Gwen McCrae ( Mosley, December 21, 1943) is an American singer, best known for her 1975 hit " Rockin' Chair". Life and career 1960s–1970s Gwen was the youngest of five children, She began performing in local clubs as a teenager, and singing ...
,
Jimmy "Bo" Horne Jimmie Horace Horne, Jr. (born September 28, 1949, West Palm Beach, Florida, United States), known as Jimmy "Bo" Horne, is an American musician, singer and recording artist, whose most successful singles include "Gimme Some" (1975) and "Dance Acr ...
,
Bobby Byrd Bobby Howard Byrd (August 15, 1934 – September 12, 2007) was an American rhythm and blues, soul and funk singer, songwriter, musician, record producer, bandleader and talent scout, who played an integral and important part in the development ...
, and KC & the Sunshine Band. During this period he was also a recording artist, cutting many of his own songs, including "Nobody But You Babe" and his first XXX record, "Oddballs" which was reworked into "Rapp Dirty" several years later. Reid wrote sexually explicit versions of hit songs for fun but only performed them for his friends at
parties A party is a gathering of people who have been invited by a host for the purposes of socializing, conversation, recreation, or as part of a festival or other commemoration or celebration of a special occasion. A party will often feature ...
or in the studio. In 1971, he along with a band of studio musicians, recorded a whole album of these songs under the name Blowfly. The album, ''The Weird World of Blowfly'', features Reid dressed as a low-rent supervillain on its cover. Blowfly continued to perform in bizarre costumes as his Blowfly character and record sexually explicit albums throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Reid claimed to be one of the first artists to perform in a mask, and transitioned from a "tuxedo like Dracula" or a "buttless" Clint Eastwood inspired outfit, to the spandex suits that he became known for in response to public demand. The albums were widely popular as "party records". He recorded the explicit version of his song "Rapp Dirty" (a.k.a. "Blowfly's Rapp") in 1980. Blowfly has been described as the root of Gangsta rap Blowfly's profane style earned Reid legal trouble. He was sued by songwriter Stanley Adams, who was ASCAP president at the time, for spoofing "
What a Diff'rence a Day Makes "What a Diff'rence a Day Made", also recorded as "What a Difference a Day Makes", is a popular song originally written in Spanish by María Grever, a Mexican songwriter, in 1934 with the title "Cuando vuelva a tu lado" ("When I Return to Your ...
" as "What a Difference a Lay Makes". Reid's own compositions have been sampled by dozens of hip hop, R&B, and electronic artists (such as Beyonce, Wu Tang Clan, DJ Quik, DMX, Method Man & Redman, Main Source, DJ Shadow, Eazy-E, RJD2, Jurassic 5, Big Daddy Kane, Mary J. Blige, Brand Nubian, and the Avalanches) but Reid received almost no money from sampling due to signing away most of his royalties. Blowfly's ''Zodiac Blowfly'' LP (also released on CD in 1996 on Weird World Records) includes the songs " If Eating You Is Wrong, I Don't Want To Be Right", " The First Time Ever You Sucked My Dick", and "Ain't No Head Like My Woman's Head", as well as a version of " Clean Up Woman", which he co-wrote. Another album of this period is '' The Weird World of Blowfly''.


2000s

In 2003, Blowfly sold the rights to his entire catalog after years of debt. After 17 years of sporadic touring and occasional re-recording of his classic raps, Blowfly signed with
Jello Biafra Eric Reed Boucher (born June 17, 1958), known professionally as Jello Biafra, is an American singer, spoken word artist and politician. He is the former lead singer and songwriter for the San Francisco punk rock band Dead Kennedys. Initially ac ...
's independent record label
Alternative Tentacles Alternative Tentacles is an independent record label established in 1979 in San Francisco, California. It was used by Dead Kennedys for the self-produced single " California Über Alles". After realizing the potential for an independent label, ...
in 2005. ''Fahrenheit 69'', the first album under the new contract, featured appearances from Slug of Atmosphere,
King Coleman Carlton "King" Coleman (January 20, 1932 – September 11, 2010) was an American rhythm and blues singer and musician, known for providing the vocals for the 1959 hit single, " (Do The) Mashed Potatoes", recorded with James Brown's band. Over ...
, Gravy Train, and
Afroman Joseph Edgar Foreman (born July 28, 1974), better known by his stage name Afroman, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, comedian and musician. He is best known for his songs " Because I Got High", released in 2000, and " Crazy Rap", which ...
. '' Blowfly's Punk Rock Party'', a 2006 album release from Alternative Tentacles, features several punk rock classics given the Blowfly treatment—including a rewrite of the
Dead Kennedys Dead Kennedys are an American punk rock band that formed in San Francisco, California, in 1978. The band was one of the defining punk bands during its initial eight-year run. Dead Kennedys' lyrics were usually political in nature, satirizing p ...
song "
Holiday in Cambodia "Holiday in Cambodia" is a song by American punk rock band Dead Kennedys. The record was released as the group's second single in May 1980 by Optional Music with "Police Truck" as the B-side. The photograph on the front cover of the single was ...
" recast as "
R. Kelly Robert Sylvester Kelly (born January 8, 1967) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and sex offender convicted of racketeering and multiple sex offenses. During his recording career, Kelly sold over 75 million records worldwi ...
in Cambodia", which features Biafra (the song's composer and original singer) playing a trial judge. The album also includes " I Wanna Be Fellated", " Gotta Keep Her Penetrated", " I Wanna Fuck Your Dog" and " Should I Fuck This Big Fat Ho?". Blowfly completed his first tour of Australia in March 2007, and toured Germany with
Die Ärzte Die Ärzte (; ) is a German rock band from Berlin. The band has released 14 studio albums. The group consists of guitarist Farin Urlaub, drummer Bela B and bass player Rodrigo González. All three write and perform their songs. History Ea ...
in 2008. He performed at the 2010
Big Day Out The Big Day Out (BDO) was an annual music festival that was held in five Australian cities: Sydney, Melbourne, Gold Coast, Adelaide, and Perth, as well as Auckland, New Zealand. The festival was held during summer, typically in January of eac ...
music festival, held in Australia and New Zealand. The movie '' The Weird World of Blowfly'' was directed by Jonathan Furmanski and premiered at South by Southwest in 2010; it received a wider release in September 2011.


Illness and death

On January 12, 2016, Blowfly drummer "Uncle" Tom Bowker announced in a statement on the Blowfly Facebook page that Reid was suffering from terminal liver cancer and had been admitted to a hospice facility in Florida. According to Bowker, the singer would release his final LP – entitled ''77 Rusty Trombones'' – in February 2016. Reid died on January 17, 2016, from cancer and multiple organ failure at the hospice facility in
Lauderdale Lakes, Florida Lauderdale Lakes, officially the City of Lauderdale Lakes, is a city in Broward County, Florida, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the city's population was 35,954. It is part of the Miami–Fort Lauderdale–West Palm Beach Metr ...
, aged 76.


Family

Reid's daughter is former WNBA player Tracy Reid.


Discography


Albums as Clarence Reid

*''Dancin' with Nobody But You Babe'' (1969) *''Running Water'' (1973) * ''On the Job'' (1976)


Albums as Blowfly

*'' The Weird World of Blowfly'' (1971 or 1973) *''Blow Fly on TV'' (1974) *''Zodiac Blowfly'' (1975) *''Oldies But Goodies'' (1976) *''Blowfly's Disco Party'' (1977) *''At the Movies'' (1977) *''Zodiac Party'' (1978) *'' Blowfly's Party'' (1980) #82 US, #26 Black Albums *''Rappin' Dancing & Laughin'' (1980) *''Butterfly'' (1981) *''Porno Freak'' (1981) *''Fresh Juice'' (1983) *''Electronic Banana'' (1985) *''On Tour 1986'' (1986) *''Blowfly and the Temple of Doom'' (1987) *''Blowfly for President'' (1988) *''Freak Party'' (1989) *''Twisted World of Blowfly'' (1991) *''2001: A Sex Odyssey'' (1996) *''Analthology: The Best of Blowfly'' (1996) *''Blowfly Does XXX-Mas'' (1999) *''Fahrenheit 69'' (2005) *'' Blowfly's Punk Rock Party'' (2006) *''Superblowfly'' (2007) *''Live At the Platypussery'' (2008) *''Black in the Sack'' (2012) – PATAC records *''77 Rusty Trombones'' (2016)


References


Further reading

* *


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Blowfly 1939 births 2016 deaths Alternative Tentacles artists Wand Records artists American punk rock singers American funk singers American soul singers American comedy musicians Rappers from Georgia (U.S. state) People from Bleckley County, Georgia Masked musicians Comedians from Georgia (U.S. state) American novelty song performers