The Romanian Plain ( ro, Câmpia Română) is located in southern
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, a ...
and the easternmost tip of
Serbia
Serbia (, ; Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin and the Balkans. It shares land borders with Hung ...
, where it is known as the Wallachian Plain ( sr, Vlaška nizija/Влашка низија).
Part of the
historical region
Historical regions (or historical areas) are geographical regions which at some point in time had a cultural, ethnic, linguistic or political basis, regardless of latterday borders. They are used as delimitations for studying and analysing soci ...
of
Wallachia
Wallachia or Walachia (; ro, Țara Românească, lit=The Romanian Land' or 'The Romanian Country, ; archaic: ', Romanian Cyrillic alphabet: ) is a historical and geographical region of Romania. It is situated north of the Lower Danube and s ...
, it is bordered by the
Danube
The Danube ( ; ) is a river that was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire and today connects 10 European countries, running through their territories or being a border. Originating in Germany, the Danube flows southeast for , ...
River in the east, south and west, and by the in the north.
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north ...
, the capital of Romania, is located in the central part of the Romanian Plain. It is contiguous to the south with the
Danubian Plain ( bg, Дунавска равнина), in
Bulgaria
Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Mac ...
. This area is also sometimes referred to as the Danubian Plain ''(Câmpia Dunării)'' in Romanian, though this designation is not specific, because the Danube flows through a number of plains along its course, such as the
Hungarian Plain
The Great Hungarian Plain (also known as Alföld or Great Alföld, hu, Alföld or ) is a plain occupying the majority of the modern territory of Hungary. It is the largest part of the wider Pannonian Plain. (However, the Great Hungarian plain ...
(which is called the Danubian Plain in Slovakia and Serbia), as well as the Bavarian Lowland, also called the Danubian Plain.
Subdivisions
In Romania, the plain is divided into five subdivisions and the Danube Valley, which are, from West to East:
*A.
Oltenia Plain
Oltenia (, also called Lesser Wallachia in antiquated versions, with the alternative Latin names ''Wallachia Minor'', ''Wallachia Alutana'', ''Wallachia Caesarea'' between 1718 and 1739) is a historical province and geographical region of Romania ...
, located in southern
Oltenia
Oltenia (, also called Lesser Wallachia in antiquated versions, with the alternative Latin names ''Wallachia Minor'', ''Wallachia Alutana'', ''Wallachia Caesarea'' between 1718 and 1739) is a historical province and geographical region of Romania ...
:
**
**
Băilești Plain
Băilești () is a city in Dolj County, Oltenia, Romania, with a population of 17,537. One village, Balasan, is administered by the city.
The Romanian actor and comedian Amza Pellea and Romanian actor and theatre actor Marcel Iureș were born her ...
**
Romanați Plain Romanați may refer to:
*Romanați County
Romanați County was a county (Romanian: '' județ'') in the Kingdom of Romania, in southeastern part of the historical region of Oltenia. The county seat was Caracal.
The county was located in the southw ...
*B.
Olt-Argeș Plain (between the
Olt River in the west and the
Argeș River in the east):
**
Pitești Plain
**
**
**
*C.
București Plain
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north of ...
:
**
Târgoviște Plain
**
Ploiești Plain
**
Mizil Plain
**
Titu Plain
**
Gherghița Plain
**
Vlăsia Plain
**
Câlnău Plain
*D.
Bărăgan Plain:
**
Bărăgan of Călmățui Plain
**
Bărăgan of Ialomița Plain
**
Mostiștea Plain
**
Hagieni Plain
*E.
The Eastern Plain
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in E ...
:
**
Râmnic Plain
The Râmnic is a left tributary of the river Casimcea (river), Casimcea in Romania. It flows into the Casimcea in Pantelimon de Jos. Its length is and its basin size is .
References
Rivers of Constanța County
Rivers of Romania
Coastal ...
**
Buzău Plain
**
Brăila Plain
Brăila (, also , ) is a city in Muntenia, eastern Romania, a port on the Danube and the capital of Brăila County. The ''Sud-Est'' Regional Development Agency is located in Brăila.
According to the 2011 Romanian census there were 180,302 pe ...
**
Lower Siret Plain
Lower may refer to:
* Lower (surname)
* Lower Township, New Jersey
*Lower Receiver (firearms)
* Lower Wick Gloucestershire, England
See also
*Nizhny
Nizhny (russian: Ни́жний; masculine), Nizhnyaya (; feminine), or Nizhneye (russian: Ни ...
**
Tecuci Plain
**
Covurlui Plain
The Covurlui Plain is located in Galați County, Romania, having an altitude varying between 60 and 200 metres. Its name is derived from the river Covurlui and has a Cuman origin. Before World War II, Covurlui was the name of a county, but it ...
*
Danube Valley
The Danube ( ; ) is a river that was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire and today connects 10 European countries, running through their territories or being a border. Originating in Germany, the Danube flows southeast for , ...
:
**
The Danube valley floodplain
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in ...
**Flooded marshy islands:
***
Insula Mare a Brăilei
Insula is the Latin word for "island" and may refer to:
*Insula (Roman city)
The Latin word ''insula'' (literally meaning "island", plural ''insulae'') was used in Roman cities to mean either a city block in a city plan, i.e. a building area ...
***
Insula Mică a Brăilei
***
Balta Ialomiței
Rivers
*
Neajlov
*
Jiu
*
Olt
*
Vedea
*
Argeș
*
Dâmbovița
*
Mostiștea
*
Ialomița
*
Buzău
Gallery
Image:Argeş County Romania bgiu.jpg, The Romanian Plain, in the southern part of Argeș County
Argeș County () is a county (''județ'') of Romania, in Muntenia, with the capital city at Pitești.
Demographics
On 20 October 2011, it had a population of 612,431 and the population density was 89/km2.
* Romanians – 97%
* Roma (Gypsie ...
(the Pitești Plain)
Image:Steppenvegetation in der Walachei.JPG, Steppe
In physical geography, a steppe () is an ecoregion characterized by grassland plains without trees apart from those near rivers and lakes.
Steppe biomes may include:
* the montane grasslands and shrublands biome
* the temperate grasslan ...
vegetation in the Burnazului Plain
Image:Campia Titu.JPG, Crop land in the Titu Plain
See also
*
Focșani Gate
*
Geography of Romania
With an area of , Romania is the twelfth-largest country in Europe. Located in Central and Southeastern Europe, bordering on the Black Sea, the country is halfway between the equator and the North Pole and equidistant from the westernmost p ...
*
Danubian Plain
References
Plains of Romania
Plains of Serbia
Plain
In geography, a plain is a flat expanse of land that generally does not change much in elevation, and is primarily treeless. Plains occur as lowlands along valleys or at the base of mountains, as coastal plains, and as plateaus or uplands. ...
Physiographic provinces
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