Siemens Viaggio Light is a

standard gauge A standard-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge of . The standard gauge is also called Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson), international gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge in Europe, and SGR in East Africa. It is the ...

single-deck passenger train made by

Siemens AG Siemens AG ( ) is a German multinational technology conglomerate. It is focused on industrial automation, building automation, rail transport and health technology. Siemens is the largest engineering company in Europe, and holds the posit ...

, initially as the

diesel Diesel may refer to: * Diesel engine, an internal combustion engine where ignition is caused by compression * Diesel fuel, a liquid fuel used in diesel engines * Diesel locomotive, a railway locomotive in which the prime mover is a diesel engine ...

ISR SDPP (single deck push-pull) trainset for

Israel Railways Israel Railways Ltd. (, ''Rakevet Yisra'el'') is the state-owned principal railway company responsible for all inter-city, commuter, and freight rail transport in Israel. Israel Railways network consists of of track. All its lines are standar ...

. The first order included 87 cars, with an option for a total of 585 cars. The cars arrived in Israel during 2008 and are gradually entering service in 2009. They were coloured blue and white after the scheme won in a public poll published by

. There have been a number of controversies surrounding the trains. After their delivery had been delayed by the manufacturer, problems were discovered in them and they were taken out of service in May 2009 but have since been gradually put back into service.

Israel

Conception and delivery

was chosen by

to provide 87 cars for NIS 700 million, with an option for a total of 585 cars for NIS 4 billion, following an international tender in which

Alstom Alstom SA () is a French multinational rolling stock manufacturer which operates worldwide in rail transport markets. It is active in the fields of passenger transportation, signaling, and locomotives, producing high-speed, suburban, regional ...

and Bombardier also participated. The winner was chosen in January 2006 and the contract was signed in March 2006. The trains were constructed by Siemens in their factories in

Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...

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, and a temporary one built in Israel. The bogies were tested in

Graz Graz () is the capital of the Austrian Federal states of Austria, federal state of Styria and the List of cities and towns in Austria, second-largest city in Austria, after Vienna. On 1 January 2025, Graz had a population of 306,068 (343,461 inc ...

Austria Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...

, and the cars in Switzerland by a company called PROSE, and delivered to Israel between 18 June, 2008, and July 2009, after three delays. The color scheme was subject to a public poll, published by Israel Railways in newspapers and the Internet, which gave a choice of four designs: Blue and red with white stripes, blue, red with white stripes, and blue with white stripes. The blue and white design won with 34.9% of a total of 62,871 people who participated in the survey. 58,871 votes came from Internet users (at least 547 of whom were not from Israel), and an additional 4,000 rail travelers were polled by Israel Railways staff. There was no significant difference between the results of the two groups. In early 2010, due to an anticipated equipment shortage because of the opening of new rail lines, Israel Railways exercised its option to purchase additional units, ordering 4

control car A control car, cab car (North America), control trailer, or driving trailer (UK, Ireland, Australia and India) is a non-powered rail vehicle from which a train can be operated. As dedicated vehicles or regular passenger cars, they have one or t ...

s and 27 regular cars for the sum of €46 million. They are expected to arrive in the summer of 2011.

Technical specifications and features

There are three types of cars: a

with a power generator, a regular passenger car, and a handicap-accessible passenger car with wheelchair equipment, including the Trainlift TR 450 technology. The control car is 25.6 meters long, while the trailer cars are 26.1 m long, although all cars have a length of 26.4 m including buffers. The total train length (10 cars) is 284 m. All cars are 2.8 m wide and 4.35 m high and weigh 56.1 tons (control car), 48.1 tons (regular car) and 47.9 tons (handicap-accessible car). The floor entrance height is 1.03 m. The wheel diameter is 92 centimeters, and the

bogie A bogie ( ) (or truck in North American English) comprises two or more Wheelset (rail transport), wheelsets (two Railroad wheel, wheels on an axle), in a frame, attached under a vehicle by a pivot. Bogies take various forms in various modes ...

(model SF-300) size is 2.5 m. The maximum service speed of the train is 160 km/h (100 mph), to be hauled by an

/ EMD JT42BW or

Vossloh Vossloh AG is a rail technology company based in Werdohl in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The SDAX-listed group achieved sales of around €930 million in 2016 and, , had more than 4,000 employees. Vossloh can trace its origins ...

/EMD

Euro The euro (currency symbol, symbol: euro sign, €; ISO 4217, currency code: EUR) is the official currency of 20 of the Member state of the European Union, member states of the European Union. This group of states is officially known as the ...

locomotive and was initially meant to carry 10 passenger cars in total (including the control car and three wheelchair-accessible cars). The cars are connected with standard UIC gear. However, following initial testing in Israel, Israel Railways decided that only 8 or 9 cars would make up each train. The cars are connected by standard couplings as well as cables for power transmission. The cars are a

monocoque Monocoque ( ), also called structural skin, is a structural system in which loads are supported by an object's external skin, in a manner similar to an egg shell. The word ''monocoque'' is a French term for "single shell". First used for boats, ...

design. The floor is 1,030 mm high, and 1,250 mm over the bogie sections. The control car is capable of seating 27 passengers (23 fixed seats at 1,850

seat pitch An airline seat is a seat on an airliner in which passengers are accommodated for the duration of the journey. Such seats are usually arranged in rows running across the airplane's fuselage. A diagram of such seats in an aircraft is called an ...

), while the trailer cars can seat 82 each (78 fixed and 4 folding seats, 1,080 mm pitch). The doors are 1,200 mm wide and 1,900 mm in height. They close either manually or after a set time after no movement is detected by electronic sensors.

Controversies

In February 2009,

Ynet Ynet (stylized in all lowercase) is an Israeli news and general-content website, and the online outlet for the '' Yedioth Ahronoth'' newspaper. History Ynet launched on June 6, 2000, in Hebrew, following other Hebrew outlet's website launches ...

reported serious problems with the Viaggio Light model, including a longer stopping distance when traveling north, narrow doors and corridors, and problems with the Trainlift TR 450 technology. Israel Railways said that the allegations were exaggerated. These and other problems caused Israel Railways to take Viaggio Light out of service in May 2009, until the issues were sorted out.

References

{{reflist, 2, refs= {{cite web , url=http://www.rail.co.il/HE/About/OurFleet/Documents/TechDat.pdf , title=Viaggio Light - Low Floor Coach SDPP for ISR , publisher=

, accessdate=2009-01-20 {{cite news , url=http://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1000402454&fid=607 , script-title=he:נלחמים בצפיפות בקווים: רכבת ישראל תצא במכרז לרכישת קרונות וקטרים בהיקף של כמיליארד שקל , language=he , trans-title=Fighting Crowdedness: Israel Railways will Publish a Tender to Acquire Cars and Locomotives for NIS One Billion , date=November 29, 2008 , newspaper= Globes , last=Baron , first=Lior , accessdate=2009-01-20 {{cite news , url=http://www.news1.co.il/Archive/001-D-132834-00.html?tag=22-53-05 , script-title=he:איך היית רוצה את הרכבת שלך? , language=he , trans-title=How Would You Like Your Train? , last=Yosef , first=Idan , publisher=News1 , date=June 6, 2007 , accessdate=2009-01-20 {{cite news , url=http://www.news1.co.il/Archive/001-D-133984-00.html?tag=13-29-49 , script-title=he:נעים להכיר: קרון העתיד של רכבת ישראל , language=he , trans-title=Nice to Meet You: Israel Railways' Future Train , last=Yosef , first=Idan , publisher=News1 , date=June 19, 2007 , accessdate=2009-01-20 {{cite journal , url=http://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/sb/irj0409/#/26 , title=Swiss Know-How Supports Successful Acceptance of New Push-Pull Trains for Israel , format=SWF , journal=

International Railway Journal The ''International Railway Journal'' (''IRJ'') is a monthly international trade magazine published by Simmons-Boardman Publishing in Falmouth, England. History Founded by Robert Lewis and '' Railway Age'' editor Luther Miller as the world's ...

, page=26 , volume=49 , issue=4 , date=April 2009 , accessdate=2009-04-14 {{cite news , url=http://www.haaretz.co.il/misc/1.1312601 , script-title=he:סימנס הודיעה על איחור נוסף באספקת הקרונות לרכבת ישראל; הרכבת החלה בצמצום נסיעות , language=he , trans-title=Siemens has announced a further delay in the supply of cars to Israel Railways; The train began to reduce travel , newspaper=

Haaretz ''Haaretz'' (; originally ''Ḥadshot Haaretz'' – , , ) is an List of newspapers in Israel, Israeli newspaper. It was founded in 1918, making it the longest running newspaper currently in print in Israel. The paper is published in Hebrew lan ...

, last=Bar-Eli , first=Avi , date=March 19, 2008, accessdate=2014-08-29 {{cite news , script-title=he:הרכבת רוכשת מסימנס קרונות ב-244 מיליון ש'; הקנס על איחור באספקה הוכפל , language=he , trans-title=Israel Railways Acquires Cars from Siemens for NIS 244 Million, url=http://www.themarker.com/misc/1.559411 , publisher=The Marker , date=January 18, 2010 , last=Bar Eli , first=Avi , accessdate=2014-08-29 {{cite web, url=http://www1.messe-berlin.de/vip8_1/website/MesseBerlin/htdocs/www.innotrans.de/en/Ausstellerservice/InnovationReport2008/index.jsp?project=INNO_08&sprache=GB&suche=&selektion=M , title=InnoTrans 2008: Trends and News , publisher= InnoTrans , accessdate=2009-01-20 , url-status=dead , archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081024085215/http://www1.messe-berlin.de/vip8_1/website/MesseBerlin/htdocs/www.innotrans.de/en/Ausstellerservice/InnovationReport2008/index.jsp?project=INNO_08&sprache=GB&suche=&selektion=M , archivedate=October 24, 2008 {{cite journal , title=Viaggio Light Fixed Formation Units for Israel Railways, journal=Railvolution, issue= 3/10, page=32, publisher=M-Presse, location=Czech Republic ''Railvolution'', Issue 3/10, p. 33 ''Railvolution'', Issue 3/10, p. 24 ''Railvolution'', Issue 3/10, p. 25 {{cite news , url=http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3670837,00.html , script-title=he:האם רכשה הרכבת קרונות לא מתאימים? , language=he , trans-title=Is Israel Railway Buying Incompatible Train Cars? , date=February 12, 2009 , publisher=

, last=Hazelcorn , first=Shahar , accessdate=2009-02-12 {{cite news , url=http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3723726,00.html , script-title=he:הקרונות החדשים ירדו מהפסים , language=he , trans-title=The New Cars will be Off the Rails , last=Hazelcorn , first=Shahar , date=May 31, 2009 , publisher=

, accessdate=2009-06-02

External links

Official page
on the Siemens website Viaggio Light Railway coaches of Israel