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Sharon Marguerite Gless (born May 31, 1943) is an American actress known for her television roles. She portrayed Maggie Philbin on ''
Switch In electrical engineering, a switch is an electrical component that can disconnect or connect the conducting path in an electrical circuit, interrupting the electric current or diverting it from one conductor to another. The most common type o ...
'' (1975–78), Sgt. Christine Cagney in the
police procedural The police procedural, police show, or police crime drama is a subgenre of procedural drama and detective fiction that emphasises the investigative procedure of police officers, police detectives, or law enforcement agency, law enforcement agencies ...
drama series '' Cagney & Lacey'' (1982–88), and played the title role in '' The Trials of Rosie O'Neill'' (1990–92). She was
Debbie Novotny This is a list of characters in the Showtime series '' Queer as Folk''. The characters are listed alphabetically by their last name or by the name which appears in the episode credits. Drew Boyd Drew Boyd is the quarterback of the fictional P ...
in the Showtime
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series '' Queer as Folk'' (2000–2005) and Madeline Westen on '' Burn Notice'' (2007–2013). A 10-time
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award categor ...
nominee and seven-time
Golden Globe Award The Golden Globe Awards are awards presented for excellence in both international film and television. It is an annual award ceremony held since 1944 to honor artists and professionals and their work. The ceremony is normally held every Janua ...
nominee, she won a Golden Globe in 1986 and Emmys in 1986 and 1987 for ''Cagney & Lacey'', and a second Golden Globe in 1991 for ''The Trials of Rosie O'Neill''. She received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1995.


Early life and career

A fifth-generation Californian, Gless was born in
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
, the daughter of Marjorie (McCarthy) and sportswear manufacturing executive Dennis J. Gless. She grew up
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.The Guardian: "Sharon Gless: My family values - The actor, best known for her role as Cagney in Cagney & Lacey, talks about her family" Nikki Spencer
October 7, 2011
She has two brothers, Michael McCarthy Gless and Aric Dennis Gless. Her parents divorced when she was in her teens. Her maternal grandfather was Neil McCarthy, a prominent Los Angeles attorney for
Howard Hughes Howard Robard Hughes Jr. (December 24, 1905 – April 5, 1976) was an American Aerospace engineering, aerospace engineer, business magnate, film producer, and investor. He was The World's Billionaires, one of the richest and most influential peo ...
who had a large clientele of major film-studio executives and actors. Wanting to become an actress, she asked her grandfather's opinion. He told her, "Stay out of it, it's a filthy business!" A few years later, though, when she spoke to him again about acting, he encouraged her and gave her money for acting classes. Gless worked as a secretary for advertising agencies Grey Advertising, and then for the independent movie production company General Film Corporation. While she worked as a production assistant, Gless studied drama with acting coach Estelle Harman. In 1972, talent agent Monique James asked Gless to prepare a short scene and perform it for her. Soon after James offered her a 7-year contract with Universal Studios, and she remained under contract until Universal ended all contracts in 1981; James continued as her agent and mentor for another eleven years. Near the end of her contract, she was identified in the media as the last of the contract players. Universal was the last company to use the salaried, old Hollywood apprentice system. Actress Elizabeth Baur was Gless' cousin.


Career


Film and television

At the beginning of her career, Gless appeared in numerous television series and TV movies, such as '' Revenge of the Stepford Wives'', '' Faraday & Company'' with Dan Dailey and James Naughton in 1973 and 1974, '' Adam-12'' season six, episode 24, '' Emergency!'' as a sculptor in 1975, and '' The Rockford Files''. She played small parts in '' Marcus Welby, M.D.'' (1969–1976), until being offered the role of Kathleen Faverty, which she played from 1974 to 1976. That was in addition to a variety of guest-starring roles on television, including the part of the classy young secretary, Maggie Philbin, alongside Eddie Albert and Robert Wagner on the CBS private detective/ con artist series ''
Switch In electrical engineering, a switch is an electrical component that can disconnect or connect the conducting path in an electrical circuit, interrupting the electric current or diverting it from one conductor to another. The most common type o ...
'' (1975–1978). Although she was a newcomer on the show, she got along very well with both Albert and Wagner, both on and off-screen. When the show was canceled after the third season, she thanked both Albert and Wagner for giving her career a jump start and remained close friends with them. While under contract with Universal, she co-starred in a number of properties, including the 1979 Steven Bochco television sitcom, ''Turnabout'' (based on the Thorne Smith 1931 novel about a husband and wife who temporarily switch bodies), which failed to be a ratings blockbuster, and briefly in the sitcom '' House Calls'' (in which she replaced Lynn Redgrave, who had left due to a contract dispute). Beginning with the series' seventh episode / first full season, Gless replaced actress Meg Foster in the role of NYPD police detective Christine Cagney on ''Cagney & Lacey.'' (The role was originated in the pilot installment, by Loretta Swit. Swit, like Foster, was chosen as Cagney because although the character of Cagney had been created with Gless herself in mind, she was unavailable for the pilot or the first seven installments of the first season.) In 1991, she married the series' executive producer, Barney Rosenzweig, who speaks in his book ''Cagney & Lacey...and Me'' about wanting Sharon Gless from the beginning and Gless being unavailable due to her contract with Universal. Rosenzweig created the 1990–1992 CBS drama series '' The Trials of Rosie O'Neill'' for Gless, and uncredited she played a
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, who was only partially seen. She has received six Emmy nominations–including two wins and a Golden Globe win for her role as Cagney–earned two additional Emmy nominations and a second Golden Globe win for the series. In 1993 and 1995, Gless and her television partner,
Tyne Daly Ellen Tyne Daly (; born February 21, 1946) is an American actress whose six-decade career included many leading roles in movies and theater. She has won six Emmy Awards for her television work, a Tony Award, and is a 2011 American Theatre Hall of ...
, recreated their title roles in four critically acclaimed as well as popular '' Cagney & Lacey'' television movies. Gless and Daly jokingly called these "The Menopause Years". In 1998, Gless narrated the
documentary A documentary film (often described simply as a documentary) is a nonfiction Film, motion picture intended to "document reality, primarily for instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". The American author and ...
'' Ayn Rand: A Sense of Life'', which received an
Academy Award The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
nomination for Best Documentary Feature. Between 2000 and 2005, Gless appeared as Hal Sparks' mother,
Debbie Novotny This is a list of characters in the Showtime series '' Queer as Folk''. The characters are listed alphabetically by their last name or by the name which appears in the episode credits. Drew Boyd Drew Boyd is the quarterback of the fictional P ...
, in her biggest and most critically acclaimed role since ''Cagney & Lacey'' in the acclaimed Showtime cable television series ''Queer as Folk.'' In 2000, she appeared on an episode of '' Touched by an Angel'' entitled "The Perfect Game". On May 26, 2005, she was one of the mourners at Eddie Albert's funeral, along with ex-''Switch'' co-stars Robert Wagner and Charlie Callas. In 2006, Gless starred in the
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television series '' The State Within''. The next year she co-starred in the
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cable television series '' Burn Notice'', playing Michael Westen's ( Jeffrey Donovan) mother, Madeline Westen. In addition, Gless was a guest star on several episodes of the FX Network cable television series '' Nip/Tuck'' as an unstable agent, Colleen Rose, a role that netted her an
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award categor ...
nomination. In 2009, Gless starred in her first leading role as a lesbian character in the independent film '' Hannah Free'' (Ripe Fruit Films), described as a film about a lifelong love affair between an independent spirit and the woman she calls home. The film is based on a screenplay by the Jeff Award-winning playwright Claudia Allen and directed by Wendy Jo Carlton. In 2017, Gless was announced as appearing in one episode of the BBC's '' Casualty'', the world's longest-running medical drama, as surgeon Zsa Zsa Harper-Jenkinson. She appears in the 13th episode of the serial's 32nd series. Gless called Zsa Zsa a "wonderful character". Gless was invited to appear in the show by one of the producers, and expressed interest in reprising the role. Gless' appearance marked the first time the show has flown an American to the UK to film a role. She reprised the role on the October 13, 2018 episode. Gless served on the advisory board of the Los Angeles Student Film Institute.


Theater

Gless made her stage debut in
Lillian Hellman Lillian Florence Hellman (June 20, 1905 – June 30, 1984) was an American playwright, Prose, prose writer, Memoir, memoirist, and screenwriter known for her success on Broadway as well as her communist views and political activism. She was black ...
's '' Watch on the Rhine'' at Stage West in
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. Gless had two appearances in London's West End, first in the fall of 1992 with Bill Paterson, when she created the role of Annie Wilkes in the stage version of
Stephen King Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author. Dubbed the "King of Horror", he is widely known for his horror novels and has also explored other genres, among them Thriller (genre), suspense, crime fiction, crime, scienc ...
's '' Misery'' at the Criterion Theatre, and then in 1996, where she appeared opposite Tom Conti in
Neil Simon Marvin Neil Simon (July 4, 1927 – August 26, 2018) was an American playwright, screenwriter and author. He wrote more than 30 plays and nearly the same number of movie screenplays, mostly film adaptations of his plays. He received three ...
's '' Chapter Two'', at the Gielgud Theatre. She starred at Chicago playhouse The Victory Gardens Theater in Claudia Allen's ''Cahoots'', as well as several stints, including an evening at
Madison Square Garden Madison Square Garden, colloquially known as the Garden or by its initials MSG, is a multi-purpose indoor arena in New York City. It is located in Midtown Manhattan between Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh and Eighth Avenue (Manhattan), Eig ...
with the National Company of Eve Ensler's '' The Vagina Monologues''. Gless's most recent stage appearance was as Jane Juska in '' A Round-Heeled Woman'', Jane Prowse's stage adaptation of Jane Juska's book ''A Round-Heeled Woman: My Late-life Adventures in Sex and Romance''. The first production ran in San Francisco in early 2010. She starred in a new production in Miami, December 2010 - February 2011, directed by Jane Prowse. A production took place in London, transferring in November 2011 from Riverside Studios to the Aldwych Theatre, where the run closed on January 14, 2012.


Publications

* 2021: ''Apparently There Were Complaints: A Memoir'', Simon & Schuster (
Autobiography An autobiography, sometimes informally called an autobio, is a self-written account of one's own life, providing a personal narrative that reflects on the author's experiences, memories, and insights. This genre allows individuals to share thei ...
)


Personal life

In 1991, Gless married Barney Rosenzweig, the producer of ''Cagney & Lacey''.


Filmography


Film


Television


Awards and nominations


References


External links

* *
A Round-Heeled Woman
*

at Museum of Broadcast Communications * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gless, Sharon 1943 births American film actresses American stage actresses American television actresses Best Drama Actress Golden Globe (television) winners Outstanding Performance by a Lead Actress in a Drama Series Primetime Emmy Award winners Living people Actresses from Los Angeles 20th-century American actresses 21st-century American actresses