Raycom Media, Inc. was an American
television
Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication Media (communication), medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of Transmission (telecommunications), television tra ...
broadcasting
Broadcasting is the distribution of audio or video content to a dispersed audience via any electronic mass communications medium, but typically one using the electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves), in a one-to-many model. Broadcasting began ...
company based in
Montgomery,
Alabama
(We dare defend our rights)
, anthem = " Alabama"
, image_map = Alabama in United States.svg
, seat = Montgomery
, LargestCity = Huntsville
, LargestCounty = Baldwin County
, LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham
, area_total_km2 = 135,7 ...
. Raycom owned and/or provided services for 65 television stations and two radio stations across 44 markets in 20 states. Raycom, through its
Community Newspaper Holdings subsidiary, also owned multiple newspapers in small and medium-sized markets throughout the United States.
History

Raycom's three founding owners were Stephen Burr (a Boston lawyer), Ken Hawkins (general manager) and William Zortman (news director) with funding from
Retirement Systems of Alabama.
In 1996, Raycom purchased 15 television and two radio stations and Bert Ellis's
Raycom Sports from Ellis Communications for over $700 million.
In mid-1996, the company agreed to purchase eight stations from Federal Enterprises Inc. of suburban Detroit for $160 million.
Raycom bought
Aflac
Aflac Inc. (American Family Life Assurance Company) is an American insurance company and is the largest provider of supplemental insurance in the United States. The company was founded in 1955 and is based in Columbus, Georgia. In the U.S., ...
's broadcast division of five TV stations in August 1996, using, in part, a loan from the RSA.
The three groups merged to form Raycom Media. John Hayes initially headed up the company until 2001.
:2
In 1998, Raycom took a 35% stake in
Worldnow, an internet publishing provider for broadcast media.
:2 That same year, Raycom purchased Malrite Communications, owner of five stations: two Puerto Rico stations, three Ohio stations, and one Florida station.
In 2001, Paul McTear took over as Raycom's president and CEO from Hayes.
:2 In 2003, Raycom Media bought out all of the
Fox
Foxes are small to medium-sized, omnivorous mammals belonging to several genera of the family Canidae. They have a flattened skull, upright, triangular ears, a pointed, slightly upturned snout, and a long bushy tail (or ''brush'').
Twelv ...
-affiliated television stations from Waitt Broadcasting.
In April 2005, Raycom tested
The Tube Music Network on station
WFLX, a Fox affiliate, for three weeks.
Raycom announced on April 25, 2005, it was the launch station group for The Tube affiliating 29 stations.
Raycom launched the network in June 2005 on 30 stations. Raycom Media was an initial round investor in
The Tube Music Network.
On January 31, 2006, the company acquired the
Liberty Corporation. Raycom agreed to affiliate its NBC stations' subchannels with
NBC Weather Plus,
a joint venture between the affiliates and the NBC station group.
In August, Raycom sold a dozen of its stations to
Barrington Broadcasting.
On November 12, 2007, Raycom announced its intention to acquire some of the television broadcasting properties of
Lincoln National Corporation's
Lincoln Financial Media for $583 million. Lincoln Financial Sports was merged into Raycom Sports later that year. The purchase of the stations were completed on April 2, 2008.
Around 2010, Raycom moved into producing its own programming. In September 2011, Raycom partnered with
E.W. Scripps and
Cox Media to produce ''
Right This Minute''. Also in 2011, the company partnered with
ITV Studios America
ITV Studios is a British multinational television production and distribution company owned by the British television broadcaster ITV plc. It handles production and distribution of programmes broadcast on the ITV network and third-party broad ...
and launched ''
America Now
''America Now'' is a defunct American daily television magazine program hosted by Leeza Gibbons and Bill Rancic, featuring "news you can really use" on lifestyle topics such as health, diet, family and pets. The program, which aired Monday throu ...
'', a lifestyle-oriented news magazine. The magazine lasted until September 2014. In partnership with
Bellum Entertainment Group in 2014, ''Flip My Food'' and ''Fix It and Finish It'' were launched as lead in strips to Raycom early newscasts. In the third quarter of 2014, Raycom purchased RTM Productions, based in Nashville and produces
PowerNation
PowerNation is an American automotive how-to enthusiast television program that began originally as ''PowerBlock''. The programming is produced by Gray Television, which purchased the assets of PowerNation's former owner Raycom Media in 2019. Pow ...
branded auto-oriented shows for the
Paramount Network,
NBCSN, and
CBS Sports Network
CBS Sports Network (a.k.a. CBSSN) is an American pay television network owned by the CBS Entertainment Group unit of Paramount Global. When it launched in 2002 as the National College Sports Network (later College Sports Television also known a ...
.
:2 Raycom acquired the assets of live and studio sports programming production company Tupelo-Honey Productions in January 2012.
In 2011, Raycom was an initial investor in
Bounce TV, a broadcast subchannel network.
1 Raycom News Network Digital Hub, an online news aggregator and exchange, was started in 2011 at the company's main office in Montgomery, Alabama.
:2 Raycom Media was an initial investor in
Katz Broadcasting, launched in 2014 and a Bounce affiliated subchannel network group.
[
On November 20, 2013, Raycom entered into a shared services agreement to operate Louisiana Media Company's WVUE-TV in New Orleans.
On August 10, 2015, Raycom announced that it would purchase stations owned by Drewry Communications for $160 million.] The sale was completed on December 1, 2015.
Raycom acquired Indianapolis-based sports production company WebStream Sports on September 14, 2015. WebStream was subsequently merged with existing Raycom entity Tupelo Honey to form Tupelo Raycom.
In October 2015, Raycom acquired Fox affiliate KNIN-TV for $14.5 million from E. W. Scripps Company; the FCC required that the station be divested during Scripps' acquisition of Journal Communications, but Scripps entered into shared services agreements with Raycom to continue operating KNIN.
Raycom purchased PureCars, a digital ad platform focused on automotive sales, for $125 million in November 2015.
On April 4, 2017, Raycom reached an agreement to acquire WVUE outright.
In May 2017, Raycom purchased Calkins Media
Calkins Media, Inc. was a media company. Established in 1937, Calkins Media brands included daily newspapers and digital sites in Pennsylvania and New Jersey, a weekly newspaper in South Dade, Fla., and broadcast stations located in Huntsville, Ala ...
's WWSB and WTXL-TV. A sale of Calkins' WAAY-TV to Raycom affiliate American Spirit Media was blocked by the Department of Justice due to Raycom's ownership of WAFF-TV
WAFF (channel 48) is a television station in Huntsville, Alabama, United States, affiliated with NBC. It is owned by Gray Television alongside low-power Telemundo affiliate WTHV-LD (channel 29). The two stations share studios on Memorial ...
, and was instead sold to Heartland Media. The deal increased Raycom's reach to 16% of U.S. television households.
On September 25, 2017, Raycom announced that it would merge with Community Newspaper Holdings (CNHI), which was principally owned by Retirement Systems of Alabama. CNHI would continue to operate as a subsidiary of Raycom. To comply with FCC newspaper cross-ownership restrictions, Raycom divested newspapers in the seven markets where CNHI and Raycom both owned properties.
On June 14, 2018, Raycom announced the launch of ''InvestigateTV'', an OTT
Ott, OTT or O.T.T. may refer to:
Entertainment
* OTT (group), a pop band from the late 1990s
* Ott (record producer), British record producer and musician
* "O.T.T" (song), a song by Fugative
* ''O.T.T.'' (television series), a UK TV programme f ...
app that showcased longer-form content from Raycom as well as content from ProPublica, News21 at Arizona State University
Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public research university in the Phoenix metropolitan area. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, ASU is one of the largest public universities by enrollment in t ...
’s Cronkite School of Journalism, and NerdWallet.
On June 25, 2018, Gray Television
Gray Television, Inc. is an American publicly traded television broadcasting company based in Atlanta, Georgia. Founded in 1946 by James Harrison Gray as Gray Communications Systems, the company owns or operates 180 stations across the United St ...
announced its intent to acquire Raycom for $3.65 billion, pending regulatory approval. The combined company would be led by Raycom's current president and CEO Pat LaPlatney, with current Gray CEO Hilton Howell acting as executive chairman and co-CEO. The acquisition, which Gray expected to close in late 2018, would give Gray 142 stations in 92 markets, making Gray the third-largest owner of television stations in the United States, with a total market share of 24%. CNHI, which was sold separately, was not included in the sale to Gray. The sale was approved by the FCC on December 20. The deal was completed on January 2, 2019."Gray Completes Acquisitions for Raycom Media and Related Transactions"
Gray Television, January 2, 2019, Retrieved January 2, 2019.
Operations
Prior to its merger with Gray, Raycom owned and/or operated 65 television stations and two radio stations in 44 markets located in 20 states, covering over 16% of U.S. television households. Raycom also employed more than 4,800 individuals in full- and part-time positions.
Television
Stations are arranged alphabetically by state and by city of license.
* (**) indicates a station that was built and signed-on by Raycom Media.
Radio
Other assets
In addition to television stations, Raycom also owned:
*
Bounce TV (investment)
*Broadview Media
*
Community Newspaper Holdings, Inc.
*Frankly (20%)
**
WorldNow
*
Katz Broadcasting (investment)
[
*Pure Cars
* Raycom Sports
*RTM Productions
**'']PowerNation
PowerNation is an American automotive how-to enthusiast television program that began originally as ''PowerBlock''. The programming is produced by Gray Television, which purchased the assets of PowerNation's former owner Raycom Media in 2019. Pow ...
'' (automotive hobby programming for the Paramount Network, CBS Sports Network
CBS Sports Network (a.k.a. CBSSN) is an American pay television network owned by the CBS Entertainment Group unit of Paramount Global. When it launched in 2002 as the National College Sports Network (later College Sports Television also known a ...
and NBCSN)
Tupelo Raycom
Tupelo Raycom is Raycom Media's production company formed from the merger of Tupelo Honey Productions and WebStream Sports. Clients of the company include NBC, CBS, ESPN
ESPN (originally an initialism for Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is an American international basic cable sports channel owned by ESPN Inc., owned jointly by The Walt Disney Company (80%) and Hearst Communications (20%). The ...
, Turner Sports
Warner Bros. Discovery Sports (WBD Sports) is the division of Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD) that is responsible for sports broadcasts on its parent company's various channels in the United States, including TBS, TNT, AT&T SportsNet, and TruTV ...
, Fox, Travel Channel, Bounce TV and Live Nation.[
Raycom acquired the assets of live and studio sports programming production company Tupelo-Honey Productions in January 2012. Tupelo Honey assets included a 50% share of MY Tupelo Entertainment, a joint venture form in 2009 as partnership between Cary Glotzer's Tupelo-Honey and Michael Yudin's MY-Entertainment Company. Yudin bought back Raycom's half of My Tupelo in March 2014.][
Raycom acquired Indianapolis, Indiana-based sports production company WebStream Sports on September 14, 2015.][ WebStream was subsequently merged with existing Raycom entity Tupelo Honey to form Tupelo Raycom in January 2016.][
]
Notes
License ownership/operational agreements
Satellites and semi-satellites
Mergers and acquisitions
References
External links
InvestigateTV
{{Authority control
American companies established in 1996
American companies disestablished in 2019
Defunct broadcasting companies of the United States
Defunct companies based in Alabama
Mass media companies established in 1996
Mass media companies disestablished in 2019
College sports television syndicators
Companies based in Montgomery, Alabama
Employee-owned companies of the United States
1996 establishments in Alabama
2019 disestablishments in Alabama
2019 mergers and acquisitions
Gray Television