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Pirate Parties International (PPI) is an
international International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations". International may also refer to: Music Albums * ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011 * ''International'' (New Order album), 2002 * ''International'' (The T ...
non-profit and non-governmental organization with headquarters in Brussels,
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
. Formed in 2010, it serves as a worldwide organization for Pirate Parties, currently representing 39 members from 36 countries across
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located entirel ...
,
Americas The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World. Along with th ...
,
Asia Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an are ...
,
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
and Australasia. The Pirate Parties are political incarnations of the freedom of expression movement, trying to achieve their goals by the means of the established political system rather than just through activism. In 2017 PPI had been granted special
consultative status The consultative status is a phrase whose use can be traced to the founding of the United Nations and is used within the UN community to refer to "Non-governmental organizations ( NGOs) in Consultative Status with the United Nations Economic and So ...
to the
United Nations Economic and Social Council The United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC; french: links=no, Conseil économique et social des Nations unies, ) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations, responsible for coordinating the economic and social fields ...
.


Aims

The PPI statutes give its purposes as:
''to help establish, to support and promote, and to maintain communication and co-operation between pirate parties around the world.''
The PPI advocate on the international level for the promotion of the goals its Members share such as protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms in the digital age, consumer and authors rights-oriented reform of copyright and related rights, support of information privacy, transparency, and free access to information. The name "Pirates" itself is a reappropriation of the title that was given to internet users by the representatives of the music and film industry and does not refer to any illegal activity.


History

The first Pirate Party was the Swedish
Piratpartiet Outside Sweden, pirate parties have been started in over 40 countries, inspired by the Swedish initiative. National pirate parties Super-national pirate parties Sub-national and regional pirate parties Youth wings References

{{Reflist ...
, founded on 1 January 2006. Other parties and groups were formed in
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
,
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark , establish ...
,
Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
,
Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
,
the Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populou ...
, and
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. In 2007, representatives of these parties met in
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
,
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
to form an alliance and plan for the 2009 European Parliament elections. Further conferences were held in 2008 in
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and List of cities in Germany by population, largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European Union by population within ci ...
and Uppsala, the latter leading to the "Uppsala Declaration" of a basic platform for the elections. In 2009, the original Pirate Party won 7.1% of the vote in Sweden's
European Parliament The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adopts ...
elections and won two of Sweden's twenty MEP seats, inspired by a surge in membership following the trial and conviction of three members of the ideologically aligned Pirate Bay a year earlier. On 18 April 2010, the Pirate Parties International was formally founded in Brussels at the PPI Conference from April 16 to 18.


Uppsala Declaration

At the 2009 conference of Pirate Parties International in Uppsala (Sweden), European Pirate parties agreed on a common declaration of the parties' goals for the upcoming election of the European Parliament. Central issues of the declaration are: * reform of copyright, exemption of non-commercial activity from copyright regulation, reduction of the duration of copyright protections; banning of
DRM DRM may refer to: Government, military and politics * Defense reform movement, U.S. campaign inspired by Col. John Boyd * Democratic Republic of Madagascar, a former socialist state (1975–1992) on Madagascar * Direction du renseignement milita ...
technologies, opposition to media or hardware levies; * reform of
patent law A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention."A p ...
, particularly stating that patents on life (including patents on seeds and genes) and
software Software is a set of computer programs and associated software documentation, documentation and data (computing), data. This is in contrast to Computer hardware, hardware, from which the system is built and which actually performs the work. ...
should not be allowed; * strengthening civil rights, transparent government, speedy and fair trial, freedom of speech, and expansion of the right to anonymity in communication.


Prague Declaration

At the conference of Pirate Parties International in
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and List of cities in the Czech Republic, largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 milli ...
(Czech Republic) in 2012, European Pirate parties agreed to run in the elections to the European Parliament in the year 2014 with a common program as well as establish a European political party ( European Pirate Party, PPEU). The declarationThe Prague Declaration
/ref> has been followed by conferences in Potsdam and
Barcelona Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ci ...
to work on the structure of the legal body to come and the statutes for it.


Member Parties

As of July 2 2022, PPI has the following 31 Ordinary members with the voting power of 28 (parties sharing territory split the vote among themselves): # Pirate Party of Austria # Pirate Party of Belgium #
Pirate Party of Brazil The Pirate Party ( pt, Partido Pirata, PIRATAS), formerly called Pirate Party of Brazil ( pt, Partido Pirata do Brasil) is a political party in Brazil. Based on the model of the Swedish Pirate Party (Sweden), Pirate Party, it supports reformatio ...
#
Pirate Party of Catalonia Pirates of Catalonia ( ca, Pirates de Catalunya, PIRATA.CAT) is a political party in Catalonia. The party is based on the model of the Swedish Pirate Party and is a member of the Pirate Parties International, it supports intellectual property refo ...
# Pirate Party of Chile #
Czech Pirate Party The Czech Pirate Party or Pirates ( cs, Česká pirátská strana , abbreviated ''Piráti'' ) is a liberal progressive political party in the Czech Republic, founded in 2009. The party was founded as a student-driven grassroots movement campaig ...
#
Estonian Pirate Party The Estonian Pirate Party ( et, Eesti Piraadipartei) is a support group to form a political party in Estonia. Based on the model of the Swedish Pirate Party (Sweden), Pirate Party, it supports intellectual property reform, freedom of speech and ...
# Pirate Party of France # Pirate Party Germany # Pirate Party of Greece # Pirate Party of Hungary # Pirate Party of Israel #
Italian Pirate Party The Italian Pirate Party ( it, Partito Pirata Italiano, PPIT) is a list of political parties in Italy, political party in Italy, founded on 16 September 2006, modelled on the Pirate Party of Sweden, founded earlier that year. It supports reform ...
# Pirate Party Luxembourg # Pirate Party of Netherlands #
Pirate Party of New Zealand The Pirate Party of New Zealand (PPNZ) was an unregistered political party in New Zealand. The party was based on the Swedish Pirate Party and focused on issues of copyright and patent reform and internet privacy. It contested elections in 2011 ...
(1/2 vote; vote shared with IP New Zealand) # Internet Party New Zealand (1/2 vote; vote shared with PP New Zealand) #
Pirate Party of Norway The Innovation and Technology party (Norwegian language, Norwegian: ''Innovasjon- og teknologipartiet, IOT''), former The Pirate Party ( no, Piratpartiet) is a Norwegian political party which was founded in 2012. Its basic principles are "Transpar ...
# Polish Pirate Party #
Portuguese Pirate Party Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
#
Pirate Party of Russia ) , website pirate-party.ru The Pirate Party of Russia (PPR; russian: Пиратская партия России; ППР; ''Piratskaya partiya Rossii'', ''PPR'') is a political party in Russia based on the model of the Swedish Pirate Party (Swe ...
# Pirate Party of Serbia # Pirate Party of Slovakia (1/2 vote; vote shared with the other Slovakia) # Pirate Party - Slovakia (1/2 vote; vote shared with the other Slovakia) # Pirate Party Switzerland # Pirate Party of Tunisia # Pirate Party of Turkey (1/2 vote; vote shared with the other Turkey) # Pirate Party Turkey (1/2 vote; vote shared with the other Turkey) # Ukrainian Pirate Community #
United States Pirate Party The United States Pirate Party (USPP) is an American political party founded in 2006 by Brent Allison and Alex English.Milchman, El"The Pirates Hold a Party" ''Wired Magazine'', 2006-06-20. Retrieved on 2009-02-20, The party's platform is aligned ...
#
Pirate Party of Venezuela Piracy is an act of robbery or criminal violence by ship or boat-borne attackers upon another ship or a coastal area, typically with the goal of stealing cargo and other valuable goods. Those who conduct acts of piracy are called pirates, v ...


Resignations

In February 2015,
Pirate Party Australia Pirate Party Australia is a political party in Australia that had traditionally represented civil liberty issues, but had also expanded into more traditional areas of policy. It was a Pirate Party which was based on the Pirate Party of Sweden, ...
resigned from PPI due to serious disagreement with the direction and management of the organization. In the same month, Pirate Party UK also resigned and in March the Belgian Pirate Party suspended its membership within PPI. On 20 April 2015, the Pirate Party of Iceland voted overwhelmingly to leave PPI. A member of the executive, Arnaldur Sigurðarson, reported a 96.56% vote in favor of leaving, adding: “PPI has been pretty much useless when it comes to its objectives which should be to encourage international cooperation between Pirate Parties.” In May 2015, the
Pirate Party of Sweden The Pirate Party ( sv, Piratpartiet) is a political party in Sweden founded in 2006. Its sudden popularity has given rise to parties with the same name and similar goals in Europe and worldwide, forming the International Pirate Party moveme ...
resolved with a significant majority to leave PPI, canceling their observer status. In July 2016, the Pirate Party of Canada officially withdrew from Pirate Parties International citing ongoing troubles with the organization as well as a failure to adequately provide any accomplishments over its history.


Structure

The PPI is governed by a board, formerly led by two co-chairs, and since the Warsaw conference of 2015 by a chair and a vice-chair. Policy, governance, and applications for membership are the responsibility of the PPI General Assembly which must convene at least once per year. By the current rules, board members are elected for a two-year term, half of the board being elected every year. Since the 2019 General Assembly, the Board has 9 members (previously 7). General Secretary and Treasurer positions are filled by the board by its members. All board meetings are recorded and the minutes are published here: https://wiki.pp-international.net/wiki/index.php?title=PPI_Board/Board_Meetings.


PPI Conferences


Pirate Party movement worldwide


References


External links

* *
Wiki
* {{Authority control Political internationals Civil liberties advocacy groups Civil rights organizations Computer law organizations Digital rights organizations Freedom of expression organizations Freedom of speech Intellectual property activism Intellectual property organizations Internet privacy organizations Internet-related activism Organisations based in Brussels Organizations established in 2010 Privacy organizations