Mount Willey is a
mountain
A mountain is an elevated portion of the Earth's crust, generally with steep sides that show significant exposed bedrock. Although definitions vary, a mountain may differ from a plateau in having a limited summit area, and is usually higher t ...
located in
Grafton County,
New Hampshire
New Hampshire ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec t ...
. The mountain is named after Samuel Willey, Jr. (1766–1826) and his family, who in 1825 moved into a house in
Crawford Notch. The family was killed a year later in
August 1826 during a landslide.
Mount Willey is part of the
Willey Range of the
White Mountains, of which it is the southernmost and second highest. It, along with
Mount Field, forms the western wall of Crawford Notch. The summit is just outside the
Crawford Notch State Park; it is at the northeast corner of the
Pemigewasset Wilderness. Multiple hiking trails span through its area, including a portion of the
Appalachian Trail
The Appalachian Trail, also called the A.T., is a hiking trail in the Eastern United States, extending almost between Springer Mountain in Georgia and Mount Katahdin in Maine, and passing through 14 states.Gailey, Chris (2006)"Appalachian Tra ...
. Higher elevations classify as a spruce-fir forest, hosting natural life commonly found in the White Mountains region.
The north and east faces of Mount Willey drain directly into the
Saco River, thence into the
Gulf of Maine at
Saco, Maine. The south and west sides drain into the
North Fork of the
Pemigewasset River, thence into the
East Branch, the Pemigewasset River,
Merrimack River, and into the Gulf of Maine at
Newburyport, Massachusetts.
Connected Trails
This mountain can be traversed through a multitude of trails connecting over land in the White Mountains Range. Most frequently used is the Mount Willey Trail, which joins with surrounding trail junctions. The
Ethan Pond Trail covers a longer distance and is classified as part of the Appalachian Trail. The Kedron Flume Trail spans a shorter distance and passes through the Kedron Flume waterfall. The Avalon Trail stems North from Mt. Field, and diverges into the A-Z Trail at half its length. The A-Z Trail runs from the Avalon trail to Zealand Hut.
Mount Willey Trail
The peak can be reached via the 4.8 mile long Mount Willey Trail, beginning at the Willey Station Road Parking Lot, which branches off from Route 302. It joins with the Ethan Pond Trail and passes through the junction of the A-Z trail.
Beginning along the Ethan Pond Trail route, some of its early sections pass over railroad tracks and an old logging road. After a 1,200 foot ascent, it meets the junction of the Willey Range Trail, and follows a crossing over Kedron Brook. Known mostly for its numerous uphill and ladder sections, this trail provides a steep ascent to the mountain's summit. Following it will reveal expansive views of the
Presidential Range
The Presidential Range is a mountain range located in the White Mountains of the U.S. state of New Hampshire. It contains the highest peaks of the Whites, the most notable of which are named for American presidents, followed by prominent ...
and
Crawford Notch to the east, and the
Twin Range to the west.
Biodiversity

As part of the White Mountain Range, Mt. Willey hosts similar wildlife and plant life to the neighboring elevated regions in New Hampshire. The most common trees populating the White Mountain region, and in turn, Mt. Willey, are
red spruce,
balsam fir,
sugar maple,
American beech and
yellow birch.
At higher elevations, balsam fir and red spruce become more populous.
Commonly found understory shrubs are
hobblebush,
mountain maple,
shield fern, and
wood sorrel.
Bird species often seen in its geographic area are
yellow-bellied flycatchers,
thrush,
kinglets,
warblers of various species, and
white-throated sparrows.
See also
*
List of mountains in New Hampshire
*
White Mountain National Forest
References
External links
*
PeakBagger.com: Mt. WilleyAMC: Hiking Mt. Willey Mt. Willey - FranklinSites.com Hiking Guide
{{DEFAULTSORT:Willey, Mount
Mountains of New Hampshire
Mountains of Grafton County, New Hampshire
New England Four-thousand footers