Lyn Breuer
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Lynette Ruth Breuer (, born 28 March 1951) is a former Australian politician. She represented the
electoral district of Giles Giles is a single-member electoral district for the South Australian House of Assembly. Named after explorer Ernest Giles, it is the largest electorate in the state by area, covering of South Australian outback. Its main population centre is ...
in the
South Australian House of Assembly The House of Assembly (also known as the lower house) is one of two chambers of the Parliament of South Australia, the other being the Legislative Council. It sits in Parliament House in the state capital, Adelaide. Overview The House of Assem ...
for the Labor Party from 1997 to 2014. She was the first female
Speaker of the South Australian House of Assembly The Speaker of the South Australian House of Assembly is the presiding officer of the South Australian House of Assembly, the lower house of the Parliament of South Australia. The other presiding officer is the President of the South Australian ...
from 2010 to 2013. She is also a former Councillor and Mayor of the
City of Whyalla A city is a human settlement of a substantial size. The term "city" has different meanings around the world and in some places the settlement can be very small. Even where the term is limited to larger settlements, there is no universally agree ...
.


Early life and Family

Breuer was born Lynette Ruth Raymond on 28 March 1951 in
Whyalla Whyalla is a city in South Australia. It was founded as Hummock's Hill, and was known by that name until 1916. It is the fourth most populous city in the Australian state of South Australia after Adelaide, Mount Gambier, and Gawler, and along ...
, in South Australia's mid-north. Her father, Keith Raymond and mother, Ruth Stephens, were originally from Kadina, but following their marriage on 24 April 1943 at the Victoria Square Methodist Church, they moved to Whyalla. She has one younger brother, Gary. Her parent's families were of Cornish mining heritage. Breuer recalls, as a child, sitting at the family dining room table listening to her father, his brothers, Ken and Douglas, and her Grandfather, Ray, regularly talking about politics, particularly Labor Party politics. Bruer credits her father for shaping her political ideology and instilling in her a "great sense of social justice" from a very early age. In 1971, she married James Breuer; however, the marriage did not last. They had two children, Timothy and Kate. Her son, Tim, is also a former Whyalla City Councillor (2018-2018).


Early career

In 1978, Breuer was appointed as a Clerk for the
Commonwealth Employment Service The Commonwealth Employment Service (CES) was an Australian Government employment agency that was established in 1946 with the introduction of the ''Re-establishment and Employment Act 1945'' under the Curtin ALP government. It was designed to i ...
. Later, prior to entering politics, Breuer worked as a Vocational Education and Women's Studies lecturer at the Spencer Institute of TAFE in Whyalla.


Politics


Whyalla councillor

Between 1991 and 1997, Breuer was elected as a Councillor on the Whyalla City Council, and also held the position of Deputy Mayor in 1994. Breuer is cited as assisting with the establishment of a range of services in the
Whyalla Whyalla is a city in South Australia. It was founded as Hummock's Hill, and was known by that name until 1916. It is the fourth most populous city in the Australian state of South Australia after Adelaide, Mount Gambier, and Gawler, and along ...
community.


Member for Giles

At the
1997 South Australian state election State elections were held in South Australia on 11 October 1997. All 47 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly were up for election. The incumbent Liberal Party of Australia (South Australian Division), Liberal Party of Australia led by ...
, Breuer was nominated as the Country Labor Party candidate for the seat of Giles, the state's largest electorate covering over 40,000 km2. Breuer won the 1997 election with 61.4% of the two-party-preferred vote. In addition to winning the seat in 1997, she successfully contested the seat at the
2002 The effects of the September 11 attacks of the previous year had a significant impact on the affairs of 2002. The war on terror was a major political focus. Without settled international law, several nations engaged in anti-terror operation ...
,
2006 2006 was designated as the International Year of Deserts and Desertification. Events January * January 1– 4 – Russia temporarily cuts shipment of natural gas to Ukraine during a price dispute. * January 12 – A stampede during t ...
, and
2010 The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
elections. Breuer retired at the 2014 state election after 16 years in
Parliament In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
. She announced her intention to retire in 2013, months after losing her position as
Speaker of the South Australian House of Assembly The Speaker of the South Australian House of Assembly is the presiding officer of the South Australian House of Assembly, the lower house of the Parliament of South Australia. The other presiding officer is the President of the South Australian ...
; the media speculated that her retirement was related to losing her position; however, Breuer stated that when she was first elected in 1997, she thought she would "probably do about four terms". She was replaced as the Member for Giles by her long-time staffer and Whyalla City Councillor Eddie Hughes. Breuer was granted the title ''
The Honourable ''The Honourable'' (Commonwealth English) or ''The Honorable'' (American English; American and British English spelling differences#-our, -or, see spelling differences) (abbreviation: ''Hon.'', ''Hon'ble'', or variations) is an honorific Style ...
'' for life following her service as
Speaker Speaker most commonly refers to: * Speaker, a person who produces speech * Loudspeaker, a device that produces sound ** Computer speakers Speaker, Speakers, or The Speaker may also refer to: Arts and entertainment * "Speaker" (song), by David ...
. In addition to being a Labor Member of Parliament, she also held the position of Junior Vice President of the
Australian Labor Party National Executive The Australian Labor Party National Executive, often referred to as the National Executive, is the executive governing body of the Australian Labor Party (ALP), charged with directly overseeing the general organisation and strategy of the party ...
for six years and was a member of the State Executive of the
South Australian Labor Party The South Australian Labor Party, officially known as the Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch) and commonly referred to simply as South Australian Labor, is the South Australian Branch of the Australian Labor Party, originally forme ...
State Branch for ten years.


First Female Speaker

On 6 May 2010, Breuer was appointed as the 33rd Speaker of the House of Assembly and, significantly, the first female to hold the position in Parliament's 174-year history. Breuer held the position until February 2013. As of 2025, she is still the only woman to hold the position of Speaker. Bruer has stated that one of her greatest honours was being appointed as the first female Speaker in the state's history.


Mayor of Whyalla

At the 2016 Whyalla Supplementary Mayoral election, Breuer ran and was elected as the Mayor of the City of Whyalla with just above 47% of the vote. In May 2017, Breuer was found guilty of a breach of the council's code of conduct over a "heated argument" with another council member and a third person who had complained. In January 2018, it was announced that Breuer was under investigation for the alleged assault of the wife of SA-Best 2018 state election candidate Tom Antonio, at a 2017 Remembrance Day function. However, in December 2018, Prosecutors withdrew the assault charge in the Adelaide Magistrates Court ahead of her scheduled court time. Breuer ran in the 2018 local government elections, gaining only around 25% of first-preference votes, and being defeated by Clare McLaughlin.


Honours


Aboriginal honour

On 23 March 2012, at a ceremony held in
Coober Pedy Coober Pedy () is a town in northern South Australia, north of Adelaide on the Stuart Highway. The town is sometimes referred to as the "opal capital of the world" because of the quantity of precious opals that are mined there. A blower truck ...
, Breuer was made a ''Yankunytjatjara woman'' and given the aboriginal name Nyimbula by women elders of the Antakirinja Matu-Yankunytjatjara and
Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara, also known as APY, APY Lands or ''the Lands'', is a large, sparsely populated Local government in Australia, local government area (LGA) for Aboriginal Australians, Aboriginal people, located in the remot ...
peoples. Breuer has stated that along with being appointed the first female Speaker in SA, being given her aboriginal name and made a Yankunytjatjara woman were her greatest honours.


Order of Australia

Breuer was presented with the Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) at the Queen's Birthday 2020 Honours List, for service to the Parliament of South Australia, and to local government.


See also

* Women and government in Australia * Women in the South Australian House of Assembly


References


External links

*   {{DEFAULTSORT:Breuer, Lyn Members of the South Australian House of Assembly 1951 births Living people Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of South Australia Speakers of the South Australian House of Assembly 21st-century Australian politicians 21st-century Australian women politicians Women members of the South Australian House of Assembly Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia