Keith Fullerton Whitman (born May 29, 1973) is an American
electronic music
Electronic music is a Music genre, genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or electronics, circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromech ...
ian who has recorded albums influenced by many genres, including
ambient music
Ambient music is a genre of music that emphasizes tone and atmosphere over traditional musical structure or rhythm. It may lack net composition, beat, or structured melody.The Ambient Century by Mark Prendergast, Bloomsbury, London, 2003. It ...
,
drill and bass
Drill 'n' bass is a subgenre of drum and bass which developed in the mid-1990s as IDM artists began experimenting with elements of breakbeat, jungle, and drum and bass music. Artists utilized powerful audio software programs and deployed frenzie ...
, and
krautrock
Krautrock (also called , German for ) is a broad genre of experimental rock that developed in West Germany in the late 1960s and early 1970s among artists who blended elements of psychedelic rock, avant-garde composition, and electronic music, a ...
. He records and performs using many aliases, of which the best-known is Hrvatski (the
Croatian
Croatian may refer to:
* Croatia
*Croatian language
*Croatian people
*Croatians (demonym)
See also
*
*
* Croatan (disambiguation)
* Croatia (disambiguation)
* Croatoan (disambiguation)
* Hrvatski (disambiguation)
* Hrvatsko (disambiguation)
* S ...
word for ''Croatian''). His works under the Hrvatski moniker mainly fell under the 'drill and bass' subgenre of
IDM, and were his main musical outlet in the mid-to-late 1990s. Other solo aliases include ''ASCIII'' and ''Anonymous''. Keith was in many bands in the 1990s, including ''El-Ron'', ''The Liver Sadness'', ''Sheket/Trabant'', ''The Finger Lakes'' and ''Gai/Jin''.
Fullerton Whitman started recording using his own name in 2001, and most of his work recorded today is under that name. His brother, former MIT scientist Brian Alexander Whitman and co-founder of
The Echo Nest
The Echo Nest is a music intelligence and data platform for developers and media companies. Owned by Spotify since 2014, the company is based in Somerville, MA. The Echo Nest began as a research spin-off from the MIT Media Lab to understand t ...
, is also an electronic musician and sound artist performing under name ''Blitter''.
Electronic music career
Whitman studied computer music at
Berklee College of Music
Berklee College of Music is a private music college in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the largest independent college of contemporary music in the world. Known for the study of jazz and modern American music, it also offers college-level cou ...
, where he was exposed to modern electronic music composition and synthesis. Whitman says that before this he was initially drawn to making music by listening to the radio in the New York city suburbs in the 1980s. His moniker ''ASCIII'' has released music distributed with an academic journal. His studio and live setup usually consists of a
PowerBook
The PowerBook (known as Macintosh PowerBook before 1997) is a family of Macintosh laptop computers designed, manufactured and sold by Apple Computer from 1991 to 2006. During its lifetime, the PowerBook went through several major revisions and ...
running
Max/MSP
Max, also known as Max/MSP/Jitter, is a visual programming language for music and multimedia developed and maintained by San Francisco-based software company Cycling '74. Over its more than thirty-year history, it has been used by composers, pe ...
or
Logic Pro
Logic Pro is a digital audio workstation (DAW) and MIDI sequencer software application for the macOS platform. It was originally created in the early 1990s as Notator Logic, or Logic, by German software developer C-Lab which later went by Em ...
, and other analogue instruments, such as
guitar
The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that typically has six strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming or plucking the strings with the dominant hand, while simultaneously pressing selected string ...
s,
oud
, image=File:oud2.jpg
, image_capt=Syrian oud made by Abdo Nahat in 1921
, background=
, classification=
*String instruments
* Necked bowl lutes
, hornbostel_sachs=321.321-6
, hornbostel_sachs_desc=Composite chordophone sounded with a plectrum
...
s and
synthesizers.
Whitman has released albums on labels such as
Planet Mu
Planet Mu is an eclectic English electronic music record label created and run by Mike Paradinas. The label started out as a subsidiary of Virgin Records then Paradinas set up the label independent of Virgin. After releasing intelligent dance ...
,
Kranky,
Carpark Records as well on his own Entschuldigen and (now defunct) Reckankreuzungsklankewerkzeuge labels.
In 2013, Whitman released ''Greatest Hits'' on
SoundCloud
SoundCloud is an online audio distribution platform and music sharing website that enables its users to upload, promote, and share audio. Founded in 2007 by Alexander Ljung and Eric Wahlforss, SoundCloud is one of the largest music streaming s ...
: a 12-hour-long audio project developed from samples of pop songs from Whitman's youth. Sample are snipped out, slowed to half speed and then run through Whitman's signature array of boxes and generators to create an "automatic enhancement" of the original tune.
Whitman currently runs Mimaroglu Music Sales which offers distribution of an extensive collection of
avant-garde
The avant-garde (; In 'advance guard' or ' vanguard', literally 'fore-guard') is a person or work that is experimental, radical, or unorthodox with respect to art, culture, or society.John Picchione, The New Avant-garde in Italy: Theoretical ...
music.
Discography
As Hrvatski
* ''Okapi Tracks'' (mp3.com, 1999)
* ''Oiseaux 96-98'' (Reckankreuzungsklankewerkzeuge, 1999)
* ''Swarm & Dither'' (Planet Mu, 2002)
* ''Untitled 7"'' (Planet Mu, 2002)
* ''Irrevocably Overdriven Break Freakout Megamix'' (Entschuldigen, 2005)
As Keith Fullerton Whitman
*''21:30 for Acoustic Guitar...'' CD (Apartment B, 2001)
*''
Playthroughs
This list includes terms used in video games and the video game industry, as well as slang used by players.
0–9
A
...
'' CD (Kranky, 2002)
*''Dartmouth Street Underpass'' CD (Locust Music, 2003)
*''Antithesis'' LP (Kranky, 2004)
*''Schöner Flußengel'' LP (Kranky, 2004)
*''
Multiples'' CD (Kranky, 2005)
*''Twenty Two Minutes for Electric Guitar'' CD (Entschuldigen, 2005)
*''Yearlong'' CD (with
Greg Davis) (Carpark, 2005)
*''Lisbon'' CD (Live Oct. 4 2005 in
Lisbon) (Kranky 2006)
*''Taking Away'' Cass. (Digitalis Ltd. 2009)
*''Dream House Variations'' 4xCass. (Arbor 2009)
*''Disingenuity B/W Disingenuousness'' LP, (Pan 2010)
*''Generator'' Cass. (Root Strata 2011)
*''Generators'' LP (Editions Mego 2012)
*''Occlusions'' LP (Editions Mego 2012)
*''Live Occlusions (1)'' Cass, (Protracted View 2013)
*''Live Occlusions (2)'' Cass, (Protracted View 2013)
Compilation appearances
*"20041203.Wfmu" on ''
Brainwaves'' (2006)
References
External links
*
Allmusic entry for Keith Fullerton WhitmanAllmusic entry for Hrvatski
{{DEFAULTSORT:Whitman, Keith Fullerton
Living people
1973 births
American electronic musicians
Berklee College of Music alumni
Carpark Records artists
Planet Mu artists
Locust Music artists