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KAVE (1240 AM) was a radio station located in
Carlsbad, New Mexico Carlsbad ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Eddy County, New Mexico, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 32,238. Carlsbad is centered at the intersection of U.S. Routes 62/ 180 and 285, and is the principal city ...
. The station went on the air in 1937 as KLAH, became KAVE in 1941, and lost its license in 1974.


History

On July 22, 1936, the
Federal Communications Commission The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States government that regulates communications by radio, television, wire, internet, wi-fi, satellite, and cable across the United States. The FCC maintains j ...
(FCC) authorized the Carlsbad Broadcasting Company to construct a new station on 1210 kHz in Carlsbad. The company's principals were Barney Hubbs, A. J. Crawford, Jack Hawkins, and Harold Miller; Hawkins and Hubbs also owned the ''Pecos Enterprise'' and KIUN in
Pecos, Texas Pecos ( ) is the largest city in and the county seat of Reeves County, Texas, Reeves County, Texas, United States. It is in the valley on the west bank of the Pecos River at the eastern edge of the Chihuahuan Desert, in the Trans-Pecos region of ...
. The station, which was assigned the
call sign In broadcasting and radio communications, a call sign (also known as a call name or call letters—and historically as a call signal—or abbreviated as a call) is a unique identifier for a transmitter station. A call sign can be formally as ...
KLAH, went on the air September 15, 1937. In 1941, the station's call sign was changed to KAVE, a nod to the caves at nearby
Carlsbad Caverns Carlsbad Caverns National Park is a national park of the United States in the Guadalupe Mountains of southeastern New Mexico. The primary attraction of the park is the show cave Carlsbad Cavern. Visitors can hike in on their own via the natural ...
; it also moved to 1240 kHz. Carlsbad Broadcasting Company sold KAVE to the unrelated Carlsbad Broadcasting Corporation for $22,000 in 1944, after Hawkins and Hubbs decided to focus on KIUN; most of the new owners' principals—Val Lawrence, Gene Rethmeyer, Norman R. Loose, and Edward Talbott—were associated with
KROD KROD (600 kHz) is a commercial AM radio station in El Paso, Texas, United States. It airs a sports format and is owned and operated by Townsquare Media. The offices and studios are located on North Mesa Street (Texas State Highway 20) in Nort ...
in
El Paso, Texas El Paso (; ; or ) is a city in and the county seat of El Paso County, Texas, United States. The 2020 United States census, 2020 population of the city from the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Census Bureau was 678,815, making it the List of ...
. On May 16, 1955, Carlsbad Broadcasting Corporation applied to the FCC for a
construction permit Planning permission or building permit refers to the approval needed for construction or expansion (including significant renovation), and sometimes for demolition, in some jurisdictions. House building permits, for example, are subject to bu ...
to build a television station on channel 6 in Carlsbad. Carlsbad Broadcasting had been planning for three years to build a TV station and had purchased a site on "C" Mountain in 1950. Before construction for the TV station began, negotiations were concluded to sell KAVE radio and the television station permit to Voice of the Caverns, a company of the Battison family consisting of Nancy Hewitt and John Battison, so that Val Lawrence could dedicate himself to managing KROD-TV in El Paso; the Battisons put
KAVE-TV KOCT (channel 6) was a television station in Carlsbad, New Mexico, United States, which operated from 1956 to 2012. Originally established as KAVE-TV, an independent local station for Carlsbad, in 1956, it was the regional affiliate of CBS fo ...
on the air August 24, 1956. In 1958, the KAVE stations were sold to Ed Talbott, the chief engineer of KROD radio and a minority stockholder in Voice of the Caverns. Talbott's death in 1963 was followed by the $250,000 sale of the stations to John Deme, owner of WINF in
Manchester, Connecticut Manchester is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. The town is part of the Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut, Capitol Planning Region. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the town had a total population of 59,713 ...
. In 1966, Deme sold KAVE radio and television to separate, but related owners. The manager of radio station KVKM in
Monahans, Texas Monahans is a city in Ward and Winkler counties in Texas, United States, that is the county seat of Ward County. A very small portion of the city extends into Winkler County. The population was 6,953 at the 2010 census. In 2020, the popula ...
, Ross Rucker, acquired KAVE radio for $118,000. At the same time, John B. Walton, whose Walton Stations group owned KVKM and its television adjunct KVKM-TV, spent $325,000 to purchase KAVE-TV. J. Ross Rucker agreed to sell KAVE to Western States Broadcasters—owned by Frank Cooke, Meyer Rosenberg, Dick A. Blenden, Herman H. Ljnneweh, and Jack Rosenberg—in 1970; the new owners took control on January 14, 1971. Western States programmed a middle of the road (MOR) and
rock music Rock is a Music genre, genre of popular music that originated in the United States as "rock and roll" in the late 1940s and early 1950s, developing into a range of styles from the mid-1960s, primarily in the United States and the United Kingdo ...
format on the station. In 1974, KAVE was fined $5,000 for
copyright infringement Copyright infringement (at times referred to as piracy) is the use of Copyright#Scope, works protected by copyright without permission for a usage where such permission is required, thereby infringing certain exclusive rights granted to the c ...
, as it had played
ASCAP The American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) () is an American not-for-profit performance-rights organization (PRO) that collectively licenses the public performance rights of its members' musical works to venues, broadc ...
-licensed music without paying royalties; the violations had been inherited from the station's previous owner, who had been in a six-year dispute with ASCAP. On November 7, 1974, the FCC announced that the KAVE license had been deleted for failure to file a renewal application; the renewal had been rejected on October 10 for having been filed late. In February 1975, Western States reapplied for 1240 kHz in Carlsbad, proposing a contemporary rock and MOR station; their application competed against one by James B. Hughes and Gerald M. Hanners for a pop,
country and western A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, state with limited recognition, constituent country, or d ...
, and rock station that requested use of the former KAVE facilities. Hughes and Hanners would receive the construction permit in 1978; their new station, subsequently transferred to Hughes alone, went on the air as KAMQ on June 25, 1979.


References

{{Carlsbad Radio
AVE is a Latin word, used by the Roman Empire, Romans as a salutation (greeting), salutation and greeting, meaning 'wikt:hail, hail'. It is the singular imperative mood, imperative form of the verb , which meant 'Well-being, to be well'; thus on ...
Carlsbad, New Mexico Radio stations established in 1937 1937 establishments in New Mexico Radio stations disestablished in 1974 1974 disestablishments in New Mexico Defunct radio stations in the United States
AVE is a Latin word, used by the Roman Empire, Romans as a salutation (greeting), salutation and greeting, meaning 'wikt:hail, hail'. It is the singular imperative mood, imperative form of the verb , which meant 'Well-being, to be well'; thus on ...