INS ''Dega'' , is a
naval air station
A Naval Air Station (NAS) is a military air base, and consists of a permanent land-based operations locations for the military aviation division of the relevant branch of a navy (Naval aviation). These bases are typically populated by squadron ...
of the
Indian Navy
The Indian Navy (IN) (ISO 15919, ISO: ) is the Navy, maritime and Amphibious warfare, amphibious branch of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Navy. The Chief of the Naval Staff (India), Chief ...
. It is located in
Visakhapatnam
Visakhapatnam (; List of renamed places in India, formerly known as Vizagapatam, and also referred to as Vizag, Visakha, and Waltair) is the largest and most populous metropolitan city in the States and union territories of India, Indian stat ...
,
Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh (ISO 15919, ISO: , , AP) is a States and union territories of India, state on the East Coast of India, east coast of southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, seventh-largest state and th ...
on the east coast of India.
History
The Indian Navy started aviation operations in Visakhapatnam in when the
321 Helicopter Flight was based at INS Circars in Visakhapatnam on 23 December 1972. In 1976, four helipads along with hangars were set up adjacent to the civil airfield. On 12 March 1986, the civilian
Visakhapatnam Airport
Visakhapatnam Airport , officially known as Visakhapatnam International Airport, is a customs airport serving the city of Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India. It also operates as a civil enclave on the Indian Navy airbase, INS ''Dega''. It ...
was transferred from the
National Airport Authority of India (now, Airports Authority of India) to the Indian Navy. The air station was then designated as Naval Air Station, Visakhapatnam. The 321
Chetak Flight was initially based in the Air Base along with other shipborne flights. Additional hangars, maintenance facilities and an operations complex were constructed soon after.
On 21 October 1991, the air station was renamed and formally commissioned as INS ''Dega'' by then
Vice Admiral
Vice admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, usually equivalent to lieutenant general and air marshal. A vice admiral is typically senior to a rear admiral and junior to an admiral.
Australia
In the Royal Australian Navy, the rank of Vice ...
Laxminarayan Ramdas. It is named for the
Telugu language
Telugu (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language native to the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, where it is also the official language. Spoken by about 96 million people (2022), Telugu is the most widely spoken member of ...
word for a big and powerful bird of the eagle family.
Units
As of 2014, INS Dega had 5 squadrons/flights and 4 ship-borne flights.
As of 2015, the airbase housed 40 aircraft including naval helicopters.
Indian naval air squadrons based at INS ''Dega'' include:
*
INAS 551, a fighter training squadron
BAE Hawk AJT aircraft
*
INAS 311, a reconnaissance squadron operating
Dornier 228
The Dornier 228 is a twin-turboprop STOL utility aircraft, designed and first manufactured by Dornier GmbH (later DASA Dornier, Fairchild-Dornier) from 1981 until 1998. 245 were built in Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany. In 1983, Hindustan Aeronautics ...
aircraft
*
INAS 321, a
search and rescue
Search and rescue (SAR) is the search for and provision of aid to people who are in distress or imminent danger. The general field of search and rescue includes many specialty sub-fields, typically determined by the type of terrain the search ...
squadron operating
HAL Chetak helicopters
*
INAS 333, an
anti-submarine warfare
Anti-submarine warfare (ASW, or in the older form A/S) is a branch of underwater warfare that uses surface warships, aircraft, submarines, or other platforms, to find, track, and deter, damage, or destroy enemy submarines. Such operations ar ...
squadron operating
Kamov Ka-28 helicopters
*
INAS 350, a logistics and transport squadron operating
Sea King 42C helicopters
* a UAV squadron, operating
DRDO Lakshya pilotless targeting UAVs
Further development
As of 2014, reports emerged that preparations have begun to deploy and permanently base a full squadron of 17
Mikoyan MiG-29K
The Mikoyan MiG-29K (; NATO reporting name: Fulcrum-D) is a Russian all-weather carrier-based multirole fighter aircraft developed by the Mikoyan Design Bureau. The MiG-29K was developed in the late 1980s from the MiG-29M. Mikoyan describes ...
fighters to strengthen the security of India's eastern seaboard.
In order to decrease the growing flight traffic in the base, a new base has been under consideration by the navy at
Badangi, near
Vizianagaram
Vizianagaram, also known as Vijayanagaram, is a city and the headquarters of the Vizianagaram district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in the Eastern Ghats, about west of the Bay of Bengal and north-northeast of Visakhapa ...
.
In July 2014, the MoD an initial sanction of was invested for building related technical support and infrastructure facilities. The plan for the expansion of the airbase envisages a massive increase in size as well as capabilities. In the final scenario, from the present size of , the INS Dega will be spread out to over . A parallel
taxiway
A taxiway is a path for aircraft at an airport connecting runways with Airport apron, aprons, hangars, Airport terminal, terminals and other facilities. They mostly have a hard surface such as Asphalt concrete, asphalt or concrete, although sma ...
at the base is also in the offing which will cut down the runway occupancy time.
After the scheduled completion of the
Bhogapuram International Airport, there is a planned expansion of INS Dega. The base will also host a squadron of 26
Dassault Rafale-M squadron which will be operating from
INS Vikrant Two ships operated by the Indian Navy have had the name INS ''Vikrant''.
* , a British-built aircraft carrier which was in service from 1961 to 1997, operated as a museum ship
A museum ship, also called a memorial ship, is a ship that has been p ...
.
Incidents
On 2 June 2010, a
HAL Chetak with four personnel crashed into
Sarada River after clipping high tension wires. Fishermen were the first responders who helped remove the pilots seat belt and rescued the injured. One officer died while three were injured.
On February 16, 2012, an unmanned UAV
IAI Searcher crashed into a hill near Himachal Nagar,
Gajuwaka while returning from operations. Navy officials landed from choppers to retrieve the Black box.
See also
; Indian navy
*
List of Indian Navy bases
The Indian Navy currently operates three commands — Western Naval Command located at Mumbai, Southern Naval Command located at Kochi and Eastern Naval Command located at Visakhapatnam. The Andaman and Nicobar Command, a unified Indian Navy, ...
*
List of active Indian Navy ships
The Indian Navy (IN), which is the naval warfare branch of the Indian Armed Forces, has approximately 135+ warships on active commission.
By forethought, the IN's Maritime Capability Perspective Plan (MCPP) for the period 2012–2027 had set ...
; Integrated commands and units
*
Armed Forces Special Operations Division
The Armed Forces Special Operations Division (AFSOD) is an integrated tri-services division of the Indian Armed Forces. The division is tasked to carry out special operations. The AFSOD draws personnel from all three special warfare branches ...
*
Defence Cyber Agency
The Defence Cyber Agency (DCyA) is an integrated tri-services agency of the Indian Armed Forces. Headquartered in New Delhi, the agency is tasked with handling cyber security threats. The DCyA draws personnel from all three branches of the Arme ...
*
Integrated Defence Staff
The Integrated Defence Staff (IDS) is an organisation responsible for fostering coordination and enabling prioritisation across the different branches of the Indian Armed Forces. It is composed of representatives from the Indian Army, Indian Navy ...
*
Integrated Space Cell
The Integrated Space Cell was the nodal agency within the Government of India with oversight of the security of its space based military and civilian hardware systems. It was to be jointly operated by all the three services of the Indian Armed Fo ...
*
Indian Nuclear Command Authority
*
Indian Armed Forces
The Indian Armed Forces are the armed forces, military forces of the India, Republic of India. It consists of three professional uniformed services: the Indian Army, the Indian Navy, and the Indian Air Force.—— Additionally, the Indian Ar ...
*
Special Forces of India
; Other lists
*
Strategic Forces Command
The Strategic Forces Command (SFC), sometimes called Strategic Nuclear Command, forms part of India's Nuclear Command Authority (NCA). It is responsible for the management and administration of the country's tactical and strategic nuclear we ...
*
List of Indian Air Force stations
*
List of Indian Navy bases
The Indian Navy currently operates three commands — Western Naval Command located at Mumbai, Southern Naval Command located at Kochi and Eastern Naval Command located at Visakhapatnam. The Andaman and Nicobar Command, a unified Indian Navy, ...
*
India's overseas military bases
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:INS Dega
Dega
Dega
Airports in Andhra Pradesh
Economy of Visakhapatnam
Buildings and structures in Visakhapatnam
Transport in Visakhapatnam
1970s establishments in Andhra Pradesh