"Hakuna matata" () is a
Swahili language
Swahili, also known as as it is referred to endonym and exonym, in the Swahili language, is a Bantu languages, Bantu language originally spoken by the Swahili people, who are found primarily in Tanzania, Kenya, and Mozambique (along the East Af ...
phrase. In English, it means "no trouble" or "no worries" and "take it easy" (literally ''hakuna'': "there is no/there are no"; ''matata'': "worries"). The 1994
Walt Disney Animation Studios
Walt Disney Animation Studios (WDAS), sometimes shortened to Disney Animation, is an American animation studio that produces animated feature films and short films for the Walt Disney Company. The studio's current production logo features a s ...
animated film ''
The Lion King
''The Lion King'' is a 1994 American animated musical coming-of-age drama film directed by Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff, produced by Don Hahn, and written by Irene Mecchi, Jonathan Roberts, and Linda Woolverton. Produced by Walt Disney ...
'' brought the phrase to
Western prominence in
one of its most popular songs, in which it is translated as "no worries". The song is often heard at
Disney's resorts, hotels, and amusement parks.
Boney M. song
In 1983,
German group
Boney M. released "Jambo — Hakuna Matata", an English-language version of the song ''
Jambo Bwana'' by Kenyan group
Them Mushrooms.
Liz Mitchell provided the song's lead vocals, backed by
Reggie Tsiboe, Cathy Bartney, Madeleine Davis and
Judy Cheeks. The single performed poorly, reaching number 48 in the German charts and causing it to be omitted from the group's seventh album ''
Ten Thousand Lightyears'', released in 1984.
''The Lion King'' song
In 1994, the
Walt Disney Feature Animation
Walt Disney Animation Studios (WDAS), sometimes shortened to Disney Animation, is an American animation studio that produces animated feature films and short films for the Walt Disney Company. The studio's current production logo features a s ...
animated film ''
The Lion King
''The Lion King'' is a 1994 American animated musical coming-of-age drama film directed by Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff, produced by Don Hahn, and written by Irene Mecchi, Jonathan Roberts, and Linda Woolverton. Produced by Walt Disney ...
'' brought the phrase international recognition, featuring it prominently in the plot and devoting a song to it. A
meerkat
The meerkat (''Suricata suricatta'') or suricate is a small mongoose found in southern Africa. It is characterised by a broad head, large eyes, a pointed snout, long legs, a thin tapering tail, and a brindled coat pattern. The head-and-body ...
and a
warthog,
Timon and Pumbaa, teach
Simba
Simba is a fictional character in Walt Disney Animation Studios, Disney's ''The Lion King (franchise), The Lion King ''franchise. First appearing as a cub in ''The Lion King'' (1994), the character flees his homeland when his father, Mufasa, is ...
, a lion cub that he should forget his troubled past and live in the present. The song was written by
Elton John
Sir Elton Hercules John (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight; 25 March 1947) is a British singer, songwriter and pianist. His music and showmanship have had a significant, lasting impact on the music industry, and his songwriting partnership with l ...
(music) and
Tim Rice
Sir Timothy Miles Bindon Rice (born 10 November 1944) is an English songwriter. He is best known for his collaborations with Andrew Lloyd Webber, with whom he wrote, among other shows, '' Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat'', ''Jesus C ...
(lyrics), who found the term in a Swahili phrasebook. It was nominated for
Best Original Song at the
1995 Academy Awards, and was later ranked the 99th best song in movie history by the
American Film Institute
The American Film Institute (AFI) is an American nonprofit film organization that educates filmmakers and honors the heritage of the History of cinema in the United States, motion picture arts in the United States. AFI is supported by private fu ...
on its list
AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs.
Cultural appropriation charge
In 2003, Disney was granted a trademark protecting the phrase from being used on clothing and footwear. Prior to the release of the
2019 remake, the trademark caused controversy in East Africa, where Disney was accused of
cultural appropriation
Cultural appropriation is the adoption of an element or elements of one culture or cultural identity, identity by members of another culture or identity in a manner perceived as inappropriate or unacknowledged. Such a controversy typically ari ...
. More than 50,000 people signed a petition on
Change.org asking Disney to drop the trademark.
See also
* ''
Ataraxia
In Ancient Greek philosophy, ( Greek: , from indicating negation or absence and with the abstract noun suffix ), generally translated as , , , or , is a lucid state of robust equanimity characterized by ongoing freedom from distress and wo ...
''
* ''
No worries''
*
Ubuntu philosophy
Ubuntu (; meaning in some Bantu languages, such as Zulu language, Zulu) describes a set of closely related Bantu African-origin value systems that emphasize the interconnectedness of individuals with their surrounding societal and physical world ...
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hakuna Matata
Swahili words and phrases
The Lion King (franchise)
Quotations from film
1994 quotations
Quotations from animation