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Gamil Ratib ( ar, جميل راتب; 18 August 1926 – 19 September 2018) was an Egyptian
actor An actor or actress is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is (), lit ...
. He appeared in television and film productions and briefly in theater over a 65-year career. He was known for numerous villainous roles and his appearance in the English-language epic historical drama film ''
Lawrence of Arabia Thomas Edward Lawrence (16 August 1888 – 19 May 1935) was a British archaeologist, army officer, diplomat, and writer who became renowned for his role in the Arab Revolt (1916–1918) and the Sinai and Palestine Campaign (1915–1918 ...
''.


Biography

Born in 1926 in Cairo to an Egyptian family known of their love for arts, Ratib was sent to study arts in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. Si ...
. His love of performance came from French theatre, which he studied at the
University of France The University of France (french: Université de France; originally the ''Imperial University of France'') was a highly centralized educational state organization founded by Napoleon I in 1808 and given authority not only over the individual (previ ...
, before making his film debut in 1945. He was a much-awarded actor in both his native Egypt and in France, having worked in both countries, including being given the
Legion of Honour The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleo ...
. In France, Ratib married a French woman and was given French citizenship.


Filmography

*1947: ''
Les Amants du pont Saint-Jean ''Les Amants du pont Saint-Jean'' is a 1947 French film directed by Henri Decoin. It was entered into the 1947 Cannes Film Festival. Plot Pilou and Augusta are in love, but Augusta's father, the conservative mayor of the city, does not look u ...
'' as Un jeune homme au bal (uncredited) *1956: ''
Trapeze A trapeze is a short horizontal bar hung by ropes or metal straps from a ceiling support. It is an aerial apparatus commonly found in circus performances. Trapeze acts may be static, spinning (rigged from a single point), swinging or flying, an ...
'' as Stefan *1957: ''O.S.S. 117 n'est pas mort'' *1957: ''L'Aventurière des Champs-Élysées'' as Christian Forestier *1961: ''Deuxième Bureau contre terroristes'' as Igorian *1962: ''
Lawrence of Arabia Thomas Edward Lawrence (16 August 1888 – 19 May 1935) was a British archaeologist, army officer, diplomat, and writer who became renowned for his role in the Arab Revolt (1916–1918) and the Sinai and Palestine Campaign (1915–1918 ...
'' (by
David Lean Sir David Lean (25 March 190816 April 1991) was an English film director, producer, screenwriter and editor. Widely considered one of the most important figures in British cinema, Lean directed the large-scale epics ''The Bridge on the River ...
) as Majid *1964: ''
Shadow of Evil ''Banco à Bangkok pour OSS 117'' released in the USA as ''Shadow of Evil'' is a 1964 French/Italian international co-production Eurospy spy-fi film. It was based on Jean Bruce's 1960 novel ''Lila de Calcutta'', the 74th OSS 117 novel. It was ...
'' as Akhom *1964: '' Male Companion'' as Le maharadjah (uncredited) *1967: ''
To Commit a Murder ''To Commit a Murder'' (France: ''Peau d'espion'') is a 1967 French neo-noir spy film starring Louis Jourdan. It was one of a series of thrillers directed by Edouard Molinaro in the 1960s.The Young Wolves ''The Young Wolves'' (French: ''Les jeunes loups'') is a 1968 French-Italian drama film directed by Marcel Carné and starring Christian Hay, Haydée Politoff and Yves Beneyton.Turk p.443 The film's sets were designed by the art director Rino Mo ...
'' as Prince Linzani *1973: '' L’Alphomega'' (TV Series, by Lazare Iglesis) as Prince Raheem Abdel Rasheem *1975: ''Al kaddab'' *1975: '' Ala mn notlik Al-Rosas'' -as Rushdy *1978: ''El-Soud ela al-hawia'' as Edmund *1978: '' Roadless Traveller'' *1979: ''Ualla azae lel sayedat'' -as Tarek *1979: ''
Chafika et Metwal ''Chafika et Metwal'' ("Chafika et Metwal"," Shafika and Metwali "," Shafika wa Metwalli(y)" ("شفيقة و متولي") is a 1979 Egyptian drama/romance film starring Souad Hosni and Ahmed Zaki. It was directed and written by Ali Badrakhan from ...
'' (by
Aly Badrakhan Ali Badrakhan (born April 25, 1946) is an Egyptian film director and screenwriter, the son of the director Ahmed Badrakhan. He worked as assistant to Fatin Abdel Wahab in '' Land of Hypocrisy'' in 1968, and with Youssef Chahine in the fil ...
) as Afandina *1980: ''Shaaban Taht El-Sifr'' as Abdel Gawad *1982: ''
L'Étoile du Nord ''L'Étoile du Nord'' is a French phrase meaning "The Star of the North". It is the motto of the U.S. state of Minnesota, and the only U.S. state motto in French. It was chosen by the state's first governor, Henry Hastings Sibley, and was adop ...
'' as Nemrod Lobetoum *1983: ''Hob Fi El-Zinzana'' as Sharnoubi *1984: ''Al-La'na'' as Helmy *1985: ''El Terella'' *1985: ''Genius Number Five'' *1985: ''
Adieu Bonaparte ''Adieu Bonaparte'' or ''Bonaparte in Egypt'' ( arz, وداعا بونابرت, translit. Weda'an Bonapart) is a 1985 Egyptian-French historical drama film directed by Youssef Chahine and starring Michel Piccoli, Salah Zulfikar, Patrice C ...
'' (وداعا بونابرت, Wadaan Bonabart) (by
Youssef Chahine Youssef Chahine ( ar, يوسف شاهين, Yūsuf Shāhīn ; 25 January 1926 – 27 July 2008) was an Egyptian film director. He was active in the Egyptian film industry from 1950 until his death. He directed twelve films that were listed ...
) as Barthélémy *1985: ''Ali Bey Mazhar Wal 40 Haramy'' as Sarhan *1985: ''El-Keif'' as Selim El-Bahz *1985: ''Sanawat al khatar'' *1986: '' The Innocent'' as Dr. Ali Khalefa *1986: ''Al-Bidaya'' *1986: ''Alaqzam Kademon'' *1987: ''Kaher el-zaman'' as Dr. Halim *1988: '' Al-Darga Al-Thalitha'' (by
Sherif Arafa Sherif Arafa ( ar, شريف عرفة) (born on December 25, 1960) is an Egyptian director, writer and producer. He graduated from the Higher Institute of Cinema in 1982. Sharif Arafa participated in the making of many of the movies in the histor ...
) *1990: ''The Serpent of Death'' as Omar *1991: ''Poussière de diamant'' as Si Abbes *1992: ''La dame du Caire'' * 1993: '' La Fortune de Gaspard'' (TV Movie by
Gérard Blain Gérard Blain (23 October 1930 – 17 December 2000) was a French actor and film director. Biography Blain appeared in sixty films between 1944 and 2000. He also directed nine films between 1971 and 2000. In 1971, he won the Golden Leopar ...
) as Féréor *1995: ''Checkmate Mr. President!'' as president *1995: ''Toyour elzalam'' - Roshdy *1995: '' Jusqu'au bout de la nuit'' (by
Gérard Blain Gérard Blain (23 October 1930 – 17 December 2000) was a French actor and film director. Biography Blain appeared in sixty films between 1944 and 2000. He also directed nine films between 1971 and 2000. In 1971, he won the Golden Leopar ...
) as Rousseau *1996: ''
Un été à La Goulette ''A Summer in La Goulette'' (french: Un été à La Goulette, ar, صيف حلق الوادي, ṣayf Ḥalq el-Wādī) is a 1996 film by Tunisian director Férid Boughedir. It is a narrative of how intercommunal relations deteriorated in cosmopo ...
'' (by Férid Boughedir) as Hadj Beji *1996: ''Afarit el-asphalt'' *1996: ''Méfie-toi de l'eau qui dort'' *1997: '' La Nuit du Destin'' (by Abdelkrim Bahloul) as M. Slimani *1998: ''Gamal Abd El Naser'' *2000: ''Stand-by'' as Le médecin *2001: ''El-Rehla'' as Ez bec *2001: ''Al-saher'' *2005: ''Zaïna, cavalière de l'Atlas'' as Récitant / Narrator (voice) *2007: ''Alawela fel Gharam'' *2008: '' The Aquarium'' as Youssef's Father *2008: ''Laylat El-Baby Doll'' as Sgt. Peter *2010: ''
Turk's Head ''Turk's Head'' (french: Tête de turc – the expression also has the colloquial meaning of 'scapegoat' or 'fall guy' in French) is a 2010 French thriller film directed and starring Pascal Elbé. Roschdy Zem and Israel actress, Ronit Elkabetz a ...
'' (by Pascal Elbé) as Aram *2011: '' Cinématon or not Cinématon'' as himself *2011: ''Carnet de
Dubai Dubai (, ; ar, wikt:دبي, دبي, translit=Dubayy, , ) is the List of cities in the United Arab Emirates#Major cities, most populous city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the capital of the Emirate of Dubai, the most populated of the 7 ...
Hiver II : Errances aquatiques'' as himself *2011: ''Carnet de
Dubai Dubai (, ; ar, wikt:دبي, دبي, translit=Dubayy, , ) is the List of cities in the United Arab Emirates#Major cities, most populous city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the capital of the Emirate of Dubai, the most populated of the 7 ...
Hiver IV : L'Eau et le haut'' as himself *2012: ''Un nuage dans un verre d'eau'' as M. Noun *2018: ''Hier'' as Virgile (final film role)


Theatre

* 1960 : ''
Hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depicts ...
'' by
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
, production by Philippe Dauchez, Maurice Jacquemont, Théâtre des Champs-Elysées * 1967 : ''Scheherazade'' by Jules Supervielle, production by Jean Rougerie,
Théâtre des Mathurins The théâtre des Mathurins, also called Les Mathurins, is a Parisian theatre located 36, rue des Mathurins in the 8th arrondissement of Paris established in 1897. Directions * 1898–1901: Marguerite Deval * 1901–1908: Jules Berny * 1908 ...


Honours

* : Grand Cross of the
Order of Merit The Order of Merit (french: link=no, Ordre du Mérite) is an order of merit for the Commonwealth realms, recognising distinguished service in the armed forces, science, art, literature, or for the promotion of culture. Established in 1902 by ...
* : Knight of the
Legion of Honour The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleo ...
* : Grand Officier of the National Order of Merit of Tunisia


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ratib, Gamil 1926 births 2018 deaths Male actors from Cairo Egyptian male film actors Egyptian male stage actors Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur Naturalized citizens of France French people of Egyptian descent