Funen ( da, Fyn, ), with an area of , is the third-largest
island of Denmark, after
Zealand
Zealand ( da, Sjælland ) at 7,031 km2 is the largest and most populous island in Denmark proper (thus excluding Greenland and Disko Island, which are larger in size). Zealand had a population of 2,319,705 on 1 January 2020.
It is th ...
and
Vendsyssel-Thy. It is the
165th-largest island in the world. It is located in the central part of the country and has a population of 469,947 as of 2020. Funen's main city is
Odense, which is connected to the sea by a seldom-used
canal
Canals or artificial waterways are waterways or engineered channels built for drainage management (e.g. flood control and irrigation) or for conveyancing water transport vehicles (e.g. water taxi). They carry free, calm surface fl ...
. The city's shipyard,
Odense Steel Shipyard, has been relocated outside Odense proper.
Funen belongs administratively to the
Region of Southern Denmark
The Region of Southern Denmark ( da, Region Syddanmark, ; german: Region Süddänemark, ; frr, Regiuun Syddanmark) is an administrative region of Denmark established on Monday 1 January 2007 as part of the 2007 Danish Municipal Reform, which ab ...
. From 1970 to 2006 the island formed the biggest part of
Funen County, which also included the islands of
Langeland,
Ærø,
TÃ¥singe, and a number of smaller islands.
Funen is linked to Zealand, Denmark's largest island, by the
Great Belt Bridge, which carries both trains and cars. The bridge is in reality three bridges; low road and rail bridges connect Funen to the small island of
Sprogø in the middle of the
Great Belt, and a long road
suspension bridge (the second longest in the world at the time of opening) connects Funen the rest of the way to Zealand, paralleled by a rail tunnel.
Two bridges connect Funen to the Danish mainland,
Jutland
Jutland ( da, Jylland ; german: Jütland ; ang, Ēota land ), known anciently as the Cimbric or Cimbrian Peninsula ( la, Cimbricus Chersonesus; da, den Kimbriske Halvø, links=no or ; german: Kimbrische Halbinsel, links=no), is a peninsula of ...
. The
Old Little Belt Bridge was constructed in the 1930s shortly before World War II for both cars and trains. The
New Little Belt Bridge
The New Little Belt Bridge ( da, Nye Lillebæltsbro) is a suspension bridge that crosses the Little Belt strait between Jutland (Jylland) and the island of Funen (Fyn) in Denmark. The bridge is 1,700 metres long, the main span is 600 metres, th ...
, a suspension bridge, was constructed in the 1970s and is used for cars only.
Apart from the main city, Odense, all major towns are located in coastal areas. Beginning in the north-east of the island and moving clockwise, they are
Kerteminde (NE),
Nyborg (E),
Svendborg (S),
FÃ¥borg
Faaborg or FÃ¥borg () is an old port town located on Faaborg Fjord in Faaborg-Midtfyn municipality on the island of Funen in Denmark. By road, Faaborg is located southwest of Odense, west-northwest of Svendborg, and roughly southeast of ...
(SW),
Assens (W),
Middelfart (NW) and
Bogense (N).
The populations of the major cities and towns are, as of 1 January 2018:
*
Odense: 178,210
*
Svendborg: 27,324
*
Nyborg: 17,164
*
Middelfart: 15,246
*
FÃ¥borg
Faaborg or FÃ¥borg () is an old port town located on Faaborg Fjord in Faaborg-Midtfyn municipality on the island of Funen in Denmark. By road, Faaborg is located southwest of Odense, west-northwest of Svendborg, and roughly southeast of ...
: 7,065
*
Assens: 6,209
*
Kerteminde: 5,914
*
Ringe: 5,912
*
Otterup: 5,227
*
Bogense: 3,891
Funen was the birthplace of
Hans Christian Andersen
Hans Christian Andersen ( , ; 2 April 1805 – 4 August 1875) was a Danish author. Although a prolific writer of plays, travelogues, novels, and poems, he is best remembered for his literary fairy tales.
Andersen's fairy tales, consist ...
, the composer
Carl Nielsen,
American War of Independence combatant
Christian Febiger, pop singer
MØ and international footballer
Christian Eriksen.
The highest natural point on Funen is
Frøbjerg Bavnehøj
Frøbjerg Bavnehøj is above sealevel and is the highest natural point on the island of Funen
Funen ( da, Fyn, ), with an area of , is the third-largest island of Denmark, after Zealand and Vendsyssel-Thy. It is the 165th-largest island in t ...
.
Politics
Funen (Folketing constituency)
Viking Age
In 2018, at the highest point in Funen, known as
Munkebo Bakke, the archaeologists have found a giant Viking hall that dates back more than 1.000 years, to around 825 – 1.000 CE.
According to the Funen museum experts, this Viking hall is bigger than anything found on Funen before.
Galgedil is a Viking Age cemetery located in the northern part of Funen. Excavations at the local site revealed 54 graves containing 59 inhumations and 2 cremation burials.
See also
*
Broholm
Broholm is an estate and manor house in the parish of Gudme, some northeast of Svendborg, on the Danish island of Funen. The private estate has 591 ha, 168 ha being arable, 395 ha being forest and 28 ha in meadows. There are ten rental propert ...
*
Den Selvforsynende Landsby
Den Selvforsynende Landsby (The Self-sufficient Village) is a Danish ecovillage situated in the town of Hundstrup
Hundstrup is a small town located on the island of Funen in south-central Denmark, in Svendborg Municipality. It is four kilometers ...
*
Egeskov Castle
*
Fynske Livregiment
The Funen Life Regiment ( da, Fynske Livregiment) was an infantry regiment of the Royal Danish Army. On 1 November 1991 it was merged with the King's Jutlandic Regiment of Foot, into Slesvigske Fodregiment.
History
It was one of the oldest regime ...
*
Horne Church
*
Hvedholm Castle
*
Korshavn, Denmark
Korshavn Bay is a bay of northeastern Funen, Denmark, near the village of Nordskov. A small bay, it lies in the peninsula of Fyns Hoved, just to the south of the bight, and contains the Korshavn Light Korshavn may refer to:
* Korshavn Bay, a bay ...
*
Skrøbelev Gods
*
The Funen Village an open-air museum.
*
Funen brachteate in the collections of the National Museum of Denmark.
References
External links
Official tourist information site for Funen
{{Authority control
Islands of Denmark
Region of Southern Denmark