Étienne Aigner (November 8, 1904 – November 5, 2000) was the founder of Etienne Aigner US and Etienne Aigner AG, two presently separate high
fashion houses, based respectively in New York City and Munich, Germany. Both companies produce
luxury goods
In economics, a luxury good (or upmarket good) is a good for which demand increases more than what is proportional as income rises, so that expenditures on the good become a greater proportion of overall spending. Luxury goods are in contrast to ...
including
handbags,
shoes
A shoe is an item of footwear intended to protect and comfort the Foot, human foot. They are often worn with a sock. Shoes are also used as an item of decoration and fashion. The design of shoes has varied enormously through time and from cult ...
,
women's ready-to-wear,
wallets, and leather
accessories.
History
Étienne (István) Aigner was born in Érsekújvár,
Kingdom of Hungary
The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed for nearly a millennium, from the Middle Ages into the 20th century. The Principality of Hungary emerged as a Christian kingdom upon the coronation of the first king Stephe ...
, in 1904 (now
Nové Zámky,
Slovakia
Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the ...
). Aigner was at first a bookbinder; shortly after the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, he was creating
custom-made high-end
leather
Leather is a strong, flexible and durable material obtained from the tanning, or chemical treatment, of animal skins and hides to prevent decay. The most common leathers come from cattle, sheep, goats, equine animals, buffalo, pigs and ho ...
goods for a number of
haute couture (high fashion)
boutiques in Paris. Aigner established himself designing
handbags and
belts for the European fashion elite. In 1950, after successful apprenticeships with designers
Christian Dior and
Cristóbal Balenciaga, Aigner arrived in New York City from Paris with plans to launch his brand in the new burgeoning American market.
Aigner’s older brother
Lucien
Lucien is a male given name. It is the French form of Luciano or Latin ''Lucianus'', patronymic of Lucius.
Lucien, Saint Lucien, or Saint-Lucien may also refer to:
People
Given name
*Lucien of Beauvais, Christian saint
*Lucien, a band membe ...
was a journalist and photographer.
In 1950, he introduced his Antic Red leather open-pocket bag with angular processing (Antic Red being the brand's signature color). He also perfected the Aigner
logo
A logo (abbreviation of logotype; ) is a graphic mark, emblem, or symbol used to aid and promote public identification and recognition. It may be of an abstract or figurative design or include the text of the name it represents as in a wordm ...
after his
monogram, the "a" for Aigner shaped into a
horseshoe
A horseshoe is a fabricated product designed to protect a horse hoof from wear. Shoes are attached on the palmar surface (ground side) of the hooves, usually nailed through the insensitive hoof wall that is anatomically akin to the human ...
.
[Martin M. Pegler, ''Store fronts & Facades'', Retail Reporting Corp.: 1986: , 175 pages]
In 1959, Aigner opened his first showroom in
Manhattan
Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five Boroughs of New York City, boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the List of co ...
, New York City.
During the 1980s Aigner stretched its product range by awarding licences for watches, jewellery and eyewear. In 1990 licences were awarded for the womenswear and menswear collection.
Etienne Aigner died in New York on November 5, 2000 at the age of 95, three days before his 96th birthday.
Involvement in equestrian world
In 1974, Aigner inaugurated the "Royal Ascot in Munich": the 1974 Etienne Aigner Renntag (Race Day).
Patents
Etienne Aigner took out
design patents to protect his products, including:
*Etienne Aigner Buckle Patent: US Patent D218,007.
*Etienne Aigner Shoe Ornament Patent: US Patent D211,847.
*Etienne Aigner Handbag Closure Clasp Patent: US Patent D211,310.
*Etienne Aigner Handbag Closure Clasp Patent: US Patent D214,156.
*Etienne Aigner Chain variable element Patent: US Patent D214,156.
[Google Patent Reference]
/ref>
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aigner, Etienne
1904 births
2000 deaths
People from Nové Zámky
Hungarian emigrants to France
French emigrants to the United States