E. J. Waggoner
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Ellet Joseph "E.J." Waggoner (January 12, 1855 – May 28, 1916) was a
Seventh-day Adventist The Seventh-day Adventist Church (SDA) is an Adventist Protestant Christian denomination which is distinguished by its observance of Saturday, the seventh day of the week in the Christian (Gregorian) and the Hebrew calendar, as the Sabbat ...
particularly known for his impact on the theology of the church, along with friend and associate Alonzo T. Jones at the
1888 Minneapolis General Conference Session The 1888 Minneapolis General Conference Session was a General Conference Session, meeting of the General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists held in Minneapolis, Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, in October 1888. It is regarded as a landmark ...
. At the
meeting A meeting is when two or more people come together to discuss one or more topics, often in a formal or business setting, but meetings also occur in a variety of other environments. Meetings can be used as form of group decision-making. Definiti ...
of the
General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists The Seventh-day Adventist Church (SDA) is an Adventist Protestant Christian denomination which is distinguished by its observance of Saturday, the seventh day of the week in the Christian (Gregorian) and the Hebrew calendar, as the Sabbat ...
Ellet J. Waggoner along with Alonzo T. Jones presented a message on justification supported by
Ellen G. White Ellen Gould White (née Harmon; November 26, 1827 – July 16, 1915) was an American author, and was both the prophet and a co-founder of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. Along with other Adventist leaders, such as Joseph Bates and her husb ...
, but resisted by church leaders such as G. I. Butler and others. He supported theological issues such as the meaning of "righteousness by faith", the nature of the Godhead, the relationship between
law Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior, with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been variously described as a science and as the ar ...
and
grace Grace may refer to: Places United States * Grace, Idaho, a city * Grace (CTA station), Chicago Transit Authority's Howard Line, Illinois * Little Goose Creek (Kentucky), location of Grace post office * Grace, Carroll County, Missouri, an uni ...
, and Justification and its relationship to
Sanctification Sacred describes something that is dedicated or set apart for the service or worship of a deity; is considered worthy of spiritual respect or devotion; or inspires awe or reverence among believers. The property is often ascribed to objects ( ...
.


Biography

Waggoner was born in Baraboo,
Wisconsin Wisconsin ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest of the United States. It borders Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michig ...
on January 12, 1855, to Joseph Harvey and Maryetta Hall Waggoner. He was the sixth of ten children. His father had joined an Advent group in 1852, which would later become the Seventh-day Adventist Church. Soon thereafter he became a preacher and writer, and remained active until his death in 1889. He was on the committee that adopted the official name – Seventh-day Adventist – that is still in use today. Ellet Waggoner attended Battle Creek College (now
Andrews University Andrews University (Andrews) is a private Seventh-day Adventist university in Berrien Springs, Michigan. Founded in 1874 as Battle Creek College, it was the first higher education facility started by Seventh-day Adventists and is the flag ...
) and later graduated as a physician from Bellevue Medical College in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. For some time he served on the staff of the
Battle Creek Sanitarium The Battle Creek Sanitarium was a world-renowned health resort in Battle Creek, Michigan, United States. It started in 1866 on health principles advocated by the Seventh-day Adventist Church and from 1876 to 1943 was managed by Dr. John Harvey ...
. During this time, he married Jessie Moser, whom he had met at Battle Creek College. Jessie and Waggoner had two daughters, Bessie and Pearl. They moved to
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
about 1880, where he served as manager of the St. Helena Hospital in
Saint Helena Saint Helena (, ) is one of the three constituent parts of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a remote British overseas territory. Saint Helena is a volcanic and tropical island, located in the South Atlantic Ocean, some 1,874 km ...
, California. In 1883, Waggoner stopped practicing medicine and became the assistant editor for the '' Signs of the Times'' – an official paper presenting the stands and views of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. His father, J. H. Waggoner was then the editor. He met Alonzo T. Jones in 1884. In 1886 Ellet Waggoner and his friend Jones became joint editors of the ''Signs of the Times''. Waggoner held this post until 1891. The magazine published a number of his articles in the five years preceding the notable
1888 Minneapolis General Conference The 1888 Minneapolis General Conference Session was a meeting of the General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists held in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in October 1888. It is regarded as a landmark event in the history of the Seventh-day Adventist Ch ...
. In 1888 Waggoner presented his ideas regarding righteousness by faith at the General Conference session held in
Minneapolis Minneapolis is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, and its county seat. With a population of 429,954 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the state's List of cities in Minnesota, most populous city. Locat ...
,
Minnesota Minnesota ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Ontario to the north and east and by the U.S. states of Wisconsin to the east, Iowa to the so ...
. The events surrounding and topics presented at that session continue to be debated and studied. In 1892 Waggoner went to
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
where he became the editor of The Present Truth magazine. He remained there for ten years, working with W. W. Prescott in the training school in England, and continuing in his writing and studies on Christ and His righteousness. Upon his return to the United States, he joined the faculty of Emmanuel Missionary College (now
Andrews University Andrews University (Andrews) is a private Seventh-day Adventist university in Berrien Springs, Michigan. Founded in 1874 as Battle Creek College, it was the first higher education facility started by Seventh-day Adventists and is the flag ...
). Because of a divorce and his subsequent remarriage, he separated from denominational employment. He spent the last years of his life employed by the Battle Creek Sanitarium. Waggoner experienced a stroke in his sleep and died at home in
Battle Creek Battle Creek is a city in northwestern Calhoun County, Michigan, United States, at the confluence of the Kalamazoo River, Kalamazoo and Battle Creek River, Battle Creek rivers. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city had a tota ...
on Friday, May 28, 1916.


Publications

Some of his better known writings include
The Glad Tidings (1900 Original)
*''The Everlasting Covenant'' (1896) *

' (1895) *

' (1887) *''Waggoner on Romans'' (1896) *''Sermons on Romans'' (1891) *''Christ and His Righteousness'' (1889) *''The Fathers of the Catholic Church'' Also: *
Prophetic Lights
' ( DjVu format)


See also

* Alonzo T. Jones *
1888 Minneapolis General Conference The 1888 Minneapolis General Conference Session was a meeting of the General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists held in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in October 1888. It is regarded as a landmark event in the history of the Seventh-day Adventist Ch ...
*
History of the Seventh-day Adventist Church The Seventh-day Adventist Church had its roots in the Millerite movement of the 1830s to the 1840s, during the period of the Second Great Awakening, and was officially founded in 1863. Prominent figures in the early church included Hiram Edso ...
*
Seventh-day Adventist Church The Seventh-day Adventist Church (SDA) is an Adventist Protestant Christian denomination which is distinguished by its observance of Saturday, the seventh day of the week in the Christian (Gregorian) and the Hebrew calendar, as the Sa ...
*
Seventh-day Adventist theology The theology of the Seventh-day Adventist Church resembles early Protestant Christianity, combining elements from Lutheran, Wesleyan-Arminian, and Anabaptist branches of Protestantism. The Seventh-day Adventist Church is "one of the fastest-grow ...
*
Seventh-day Adventist eschatology The Seventh-day Adventist Church holds a unique system of eschatology, eschatological (or Eschatology, end-times) beliefs. Adventist eschatology, which is based on a historicism (Christianity), historicist interpretation of prophecy, is characteri ...
* Teachings of Ellen White * Inspiration of Ellen White *
Prophecy in the Seventh-day Adventist Church Seventh-day Adventists believe that Ellen G. White, one of the church's co-founders, was a prophetess, understood today as an expression of the New Testament spiritual gift of prophecy. Seventh-day Adventist believe that White had the spiritual ...
*
Investigative judgment The investigative judgment, or pre-Advent Judgment (or, more precisely, the pre-Second Advent Judgment), is a unique Seventh-day Adventist Church, Seventh-day Adventist Seventh-day Adventist theology, doctrine which asserts that the divine judgmen ...
* The Pillars of Adventism * Second Advent *
Baptism by Immersion Immersion baptism (also known as baptism by immersion or baptism by submersion) is a method of baptism that is distinguished from baptism by affusion (pouring) and by aspersion (sprinkling), sometimes without specifying whether the immersion is ...
* Conditional Immortality *
Historicism Historicism is an approach to explaining the existence of phenomena, especially social and cultural practices (including ideas and beliefs), by studying the process or history by which they came about. The term is widely used in philosophy, ant ...
* Three Angels' Messages * End times *
Sabbath in Seventh-day Adventism The seventh-day Sabbath, observed from Friday evening to Saturday evening, is an important part of the beliefs and practices of seventh-day churches. These churches emphasize biblical references such as the ancient Hebrew practice of beginning a ...
*
Ellen G. White Ellen Gould White (née Harmon; November 26, 1827 – July 16, 1915) was an American author, and was both the prophet and a co-founder of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. Along with other Adventist leaders, such as Joseph Bates and her husb ...
*
Adventist Review The Seventh-day Adventist Church (SDA) is an Adventist Protestant Christian denomination which is distinguished by its observance of Saturday, the seventh day of the week in the Christian (Gregorian) and the Hebrew calendar, as the Sabbat ...
*
Adventist Adventism is a branch of Protestant Christianity that believes in the imminent Second Coming (or the "Second Advent") of Jesus Christ. It originated in the 1830s in the United States during the Second Great Awakening when Baptist preacher Willi ...
* Seventh-day Adventist Church Pioneers * Seventh-day Adventist worship


References and external links

* Richard Lewis, ed. ''The Living Witness'' (Mountain View, Calf.: Pacific Press, 1959). * David P. McMahon.
Ellet Joseph Waggoner: The Myth and the Man
'

(Fallbrook, Calif.: Verdict Publications, 1979). * R. W. Schwartz. ''Light Bearers to the Remnant'' (Boise, Idaho: Pacific Press, 1979). * A. W. Spalding. ''Captains of the Host''. (Washington, DC: Review and Herald, 1949). * Clinton Wahlen, "What Did E. J. Waggoner Say at Minneapolis?" '' Adventist Heritage'' 13:1 (Winter 1988): 22–37 * "The Christology of Ellet Joseph Waggoner", chapter 3 in Reprinted with permission by
Andrews University Andrews University (Andrews) is a private Seventh-day Adventist university in Berrien Springs, Michigan. Founded in 1874 as Battle Creek College, it was the first higher education facility started by Seventh-day Adventists and is the flag ...
Press. Berrien Springs, MI (February 1992) * Woodrow W. Whidden II. ''E. J. Waggoner: From the Physician of Good News to Agent of Division'' (Hagerstown, MD: Review and Herald, 2008) {{DEFAULTSORT:Waggoner, Ellet Joseph 1855 births 1916 deaths 19th-century American male writers 19th-century American non-fiction writers 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American non-fiction writers American male non-fiction writers American Seventh-day Adventists Andrews University alumni Bellevue Hospital Medical College alumni People from Baraboo, Wisconsin Seventh-day Adventist religious workers Seventh-day Adventist theologians Seventh-day Adventist writers