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Daniel Filipacchi (born 12 January 1928) is the Chairman Emeritus of
Hachette Filipacchi Médias Hachette Filipacchi Médias, S.A. (HFM) is a magazine publisher. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Lagardère Active, a division of the media conglomerate Lagardère Group of France. History '' Hachette'' was founded by Louis Hachette (Fren ...
and a French collector of
surrealist art Surrealism is a cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists depicted unnerving, illogical scenes and developed techniques to allow the unconscious mind to express itself. Its aim was, according to ...
.


Career

Filipacchi wrote and worked as a photographer for ''
Paris Match ''Paris Match'' () is a French-language weekly news magazine. It covers major national and international news along with celebrity lifestyle features. History and profile A sports news magazine, ''Match l'intran'' (a play on '' L'Intransigeant ...
'' from its founding in 1949 by
Jean Prouvost Jean Prouvost (24 April 1885, Roubaix – 18 October 1978, Yvoy-le-Marron) was a businessman, media owner and French politician. Prouvost was best known for building and owning the publications that became ''France-Soir'', ''Paris Match'', and '' ...
. While working at ''Paris Match'' and as a photographer for another of Prouvost's titles, '' Marie Claire''—Filipacchi would later claim never to have enjoyed taking photographs, despite earning early notoriety as a "well-mannered paparazzo"Dupuis, Jérôme
Daniel Filipacchi: "Je travaille mieux la nuit et réfléchis mieux sur mon bateau"
(English: "I work better at night and think better on my boat"), ''l'Express'', 29 February 2012. Filipacchi is quoted as saying "je peux bien le dire aujourd'hui : je n'ai jamais aimé faire des photographies." ("I can just as well say it today: I never liked taking photographs.") Accessed 25 May 2013.
—he promoted jazz concerts and ran a record label. In the early 1960s, at a time when
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a m ...
was not played on government-owned French radio stations, Filipacchi (a widely acknowledged jazz expert) and Frank Ténot hosted an immensely popular show on
Europe 1 Europe 1, formerly known as Europe n° 1, is a privately owned radio station created in 1955. Owned and operated by Lagardère Active, a subsidiary of the Lagardère Group, it is one of the leading radio broadcasting stations in France and its pr ...
called ''Pour ceux qui aiment le jazz'' ("''For those who love jazz''"). In the 1960s, he presented a rock and roll radio show modeled after ''Dick Clark's American Bandstand'' called '' Salut les copains'' which launched the musical genre of
yé-yé ''Yé-yé'' () (''yeyé'' in Spanish) was a style of pop music that emerged in Western-Southern Europe in the early 1960s. The French term "''yé-yé''" was derived from the English "yeah! yeah!", popularized by British beat music bands such as ...
. The show's success led to his creation of a magazine of the same name, eventually renamed ''Salut!'', which built a circulation of one million copies. Filipacchi played American and French
rock music Rock music is a broad genre of popular music that originated as " rock and roll" in the United States in the late 1940s and early 1950s, developing into a range of different styles in the mid-1960s and later, particularly in the United States an ...
on this radio show beginning in the early 1960s. The show and Filipacchi himself played an important role in the formation of a 1960s youth culture in France. Filipacchi acquired the venerable '' Cahiers du cinéma'' in 1964. ''Cahiers'' was in serious financial trouble and its owners convinced Filipacchi to buy a majority share in order to save it from ruin. Filipacchi hired a number of his own people and redesigned the journal to look more modern, zippy, and youth-appealing. After the revolutionary
May 1968 events in France Beginning in May 1968, a period of civil unrest occurred throughout France, lasting some seven weeks and punctuated by demonstrations, general strikes, as well as the occupation of universities and factories. At the height of events, which ...
and the subsequent evolution of ''Cahiers'' into a more political forum under the influence of the
Maoist Maoism, officially called Mao Zedong Thought by the Chinese Communist Party, is a variety of Marxism–Leninism that Mao Zedong developed to realise a socialist revolution in the agricultural, pre-industrial society of the Republic of Ch ...
director Jean-Luc Godard and others, Filipacchi wanted out of the magazine and sold his share in 1969. He started more magazines and acquired many others, such as ''Paris Match'' in 1976. Some were for teenage girls (such as ''Mademoiselle Age Tendre'') and others for men (such as '' Lui'', which Filipacchi founded in 1963 along with Jacques Lanzmann, ''Newlook'', and French editions of ''Playboy'' and ''Penthouse''). In February 1979 Filipacchi bought the then-defunct '' Look''. He hired Jann Wenner to run it in May 1979 but the revival was a failure and Filipacchi fired the entire staff in July 1979.


Art collecting

''
ARTnews ''ARTnews'' is an American visual-arts magazine, based in New York City. It covers art from ancient to contemporary times. ARTnews is the oldest and most widely distributed art magazine in the world. It has a readership of 180,000 in 124 countr ...
'' has repeatedly listed Filipacchi among the world's top art collectors. Art from Filipacchi's collection formed part of the 1996 exhibit ''Private Passions'' at the Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris. His collection (along with that of his best friend, the record producer Nesuhi Ertegün) was exhibited at the Guggenheim in New York in 1999 in ''Surrealism: Two Private Eyes, the Nesuhi Ertegun and Daniel Filipacchi Collections'' - an event described by ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'' as a "powerful exhibition", large enough to "pack the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum from ceiling to lobby". Although Filipacchi sued the Paris gallery which sold him a fake "
Max Ernst Max Ernst (2 April 1891 – 1 April 1976) was a German (naturalised American in 1948 and French in 1958) painter, sculptor, printmaker, graphic artist, and poet. A prolific artist, Ernst was a primary pioneer of the Dada movement and Surrealis ...
" painting in 2006 for US$7 million, he called its notorious forger
Wolfgang Beltracchi Wolfgang Beltracchi (born Wolfgang Fischer on 4 February 1951) is a German Art forgery, art forger and artist who has admitted to forging hundreds of paintings in an international art scam netting millions of euros. Beltracchi, together with his ...
(freed on 9 January 2015 after serving three years in prison for his forgeries) a "genius" in a 2012 interview.Hammer, Joshua
The Greatest Fake-Art Scam in History?
''Vanity Fair'', 10 October 2012. Retrieved 24 May 2013.


Personal life

His father, Henri Filipacchi, who was born in Izmir,
Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a small portion on the Balkan Peninsula in ...
, descended from shipowners from
Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 bridges. The isla ...
, hence the Italian family name. Filipacchi has three children. The eldest of these, Mimi, was from an early marriage. He then had two children with fashion model Sondra Peterson: Craig and novelist Amanda Filipacchi.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Filipacchi, Daniel 1928 births Living people Adult magazine publishers (people) French art collectors French book and manuscript collectors French book publishers (people) French magazine founders French magazine publishers (people) French people of Italian descent People of Venetian descent French media executives Artists from Paris Daniel Elle (magazine) writers Paris Match writers