''Cominella'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of carnivorous
sea snail
Sea snails are slow-moving marine (ocean), marine gastropod Mollusca, molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the Taxonomic classification, taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguishe ...
s, a
marine gastropod
Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusc
Mollusca is a phylum of protostome, protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant taxon, extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum ...
in the
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Cominellidae
The Cominellidae are taxonomic family of large sea snails in the superfamily Buccinoidea.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Cominellidae Gray, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
.
[Bouchet, P. (2011). Cominella Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196902 on 2011-04-19]
Description

''Cominella'' is a genus of medium-sized
buccinoid marine snails.
All species are carnivores.
[Willan, R.C., de C. Cook, S., Spencer, H.G., Creese, R.G., O’Shea, S., Jackson, G.D. Phylum Mollusca. In: de C. Cook, S.C. (eds.), ''New Zealand Coastal Marine Invertebrates 1'', 401 – 405. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand ]
Distribution
Many extant species are endemic to coastal waters off of
New Zealand
New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
and
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
(including
Norfolk Island
Norfolk Island ( , ; ) is an States and territories of Australia, external territory of Australia located in the Pacific Ocean between New Zealand and New Caledonia, directly east of Australia's Evans Head, New South Wales, Evans Head and a ...
).
There is a rich fossil record in New Zealand.
[Beu, A.G. and Maxwell, P.A. 1990. Cenozoic Mollusca of New Zealand. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin, 58.] Species are common within the intertidal and subtidal zone.
[ Powell A. W. B., ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ]
Evolution
''Cominella'' is currently classified within the family
Buccinidae
The Buccinidae are a very large and diverse taxonomic family of large sea snails, often known as whelks or true whelks.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Buccinidae. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Ac ...
, although it has also been classified within the alternative families
Buccinulidae
The Tudiclidae are Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic subfamily (biology), family in the superfamily Buccinoidea of large sea snails, often known as whelks and the like.MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Tudiclidae Cossmann, 1901. Accessed throu ...
and
Cominellidae
The Cominellidae are taxonomic family of large sea snails in the superfamily Buccinoidea.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Cominellidae Gray, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
.
Ancestors of ''Cominella'' species in Australia likely migrated from New Zealand via long-distance egg rafting, despite taxa exhibiting
direct development
Direct development is a concept in biology. It refers to forms of growth to adulthood that do not involve metamorphosis. An animal undergoes direct development if the immature organism resembles a small adult rather than having a distinct larval ...
.
''Cominella'' is closely related to the genus ''
Pareuthria
''Pareuthria'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Cominellidae.
Distribution
Species of ''Pareuthria'' are found in waters off of New Zealand and Argentina.
Evolution
''Pareuthria'' is related to ...
''.
Species
Species and subspecies (indented) in the genus ''Cominella'' include:
* ''
Cominella accuminata
''Cominella'' is a genus of carnivorous sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Cominella Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=ta ...
''
(Hutton Hutton may refer to:
Places
;Antarctica
* Hutton Cliffs, Ross Island
* Hutton Mountains
;Australia
* Hutton Sandstone Formation
;Canada
* Hutton, Alberta, a locality
* Hutton, British Columbia, a railway point
* Hutton railway station, Brit ...
, 1885)
* ''
Cominella acutinodosa''
( Reeve, 1846)
* ''
Cominella adspersa
''Cominella adspersa'', the speckled whelk or kawari in Maori, is a predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae.Fraussen, K. (2015). Cominella adspersa (Bruguière, 1789). In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through ...
''
(Bruguière Bruguière is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
*Barthélemy Bruguière (1792-1835), first Apostolic Vicar of Korea
*Jean-Louis Bruguière (born 1943), French judge
*Jean Guillaume Bruguière (1749 or 1750–1798), French physicia ...
, 1789)
* ''
Cominella alertae''
(Dell
Dell Inc. is an American technology company that develops, sells, repairs, and supports personal computers (PCs), Server (computing), servers, data storage devices, network switches, software, computer peripherals including printers and webcam ...
, 1956)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella altispira''
( Marwick, 1948)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella bauckei''
( Marwick, 1928)
* ''
Cominella cantuariensis''
(Dell
Dell Inc. is an American technology company that develops, sells, repairs, and supports personal computers (PCs), Server (computing), servers, data storage devices, network switches, software, computer peripherals including printers and webcam ...
, 1951)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella chattonensis''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1926)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella chorista''
(Dell
Dell Inc. is an American technology company that develops, sells, repairs, and supports personal computers (PCs), Server (computing), servers, data storage devices, network switches, software, computer peripherals including printers and webcam ...
, 1952)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella cingulata''
(Hutton Hutton may refer to:
Places
;Antarctica
* Hutton Cliffs, Ross Island
* Hutton Mountains
;Australia
* Hutton Sandstone Formation
;Canada
* Hutton, Alberta, a locality
* Hutton, British Columbia, a railway point
* Hutton railway station, Brit ...
, 1885)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella compacta''
( Marwick, 1926)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella crassinodosa''
( Marwick, 1931)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella denselirata''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1926)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella dingleyi''
( Marwick, 1948)
* ''
Cominella eburnea''
(Reeve, 1846)
* ''
Cominella elegantula elegantula''
( Powell, 1946)
** ''Cominella elegantula marlboroughensis''
( Powell, 1946)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella ellisoni''
( Marwick, 1928)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella excoriata''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1926)
** ''Cominella excoriata tolagaensis''
( Ponder, 1968)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella exsculpta''
(Suter
Suter is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Alexis P. Suter (born 1963), American blues, and soul blues singer and songwriter
* Andrew Burn Suter (1830–1895), Bishop of the Diocese of Nelson, New Zealand
* Andrina Suter (bor ...
, 1917)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella facinerosa''
(Bartrum & Powell, 1928)
* ''
Cominella glandiformis
''Cominella glandiformis'', the mud whelk or mud-flat whelk, is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae
The Cominellidae are taxonomic family of large sea snails in the superfamily Buccinoidea ...
''
( Reeve, 1847)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella graemei''
(Wells, 1986)
* ''
Cominella griseicalx
''Cominella'' is a genus of carnivorous sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Cominella Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=ta ...
''
Willan, 1978
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella hamiltoni''
(Hutton Hutton may refer to:
Places
;Antarctica
* Hutton Cliffs, Ross Island
* Hutton Mountains
;Australia
* Hutton Sandstone Formation
;Canada
* Hutton, Alberta, a locality
* Hutton, British Columbia, a railway point
* Hutton railway station, Brit ...
, 1885)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella hendersoni''
( Marwick, 1926)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella incisa''
(Hutton Hutton may refer to:
Places
;Antarctica
* Hutton Cliffs, Ross Island
* Hutton Mountains
;Australia
* Hutton Sandstone Formation
;Canada
* Hutton, Alberta, a locality
* Hutton, British Columbia, a railway point
* Hutton railway station, Brit ...
, 1885)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella intermedia''
(Suter
Suter is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Alexis P. Suter (born 1963), American blues, and soul blues singer and songwriter
* Andrew Burn Suter (1830–1895), Bishop of the Diocese of Nelson, New Zealand
* Andrina Suter (bor ...
, 1917)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella kereruensis''
(Laws, 1932)
* ''
Cominella lineolata
''Cominella lineolata'', common name the spotted cominella, is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae, .Marshall, B.; Bouchet, P.; Fraussen, K. (2015). Cominella lineolata (Lamarck, 1809). In: Mo ...
''
(Lamarck
Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck (; ), was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. He was an early proponent of the idea that biolo ...
, 1809)
* ''
Cominella maculosa''
( Martyn, 1784)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella marshalli''
(Laws, 1932)
* ''
Cominella mirabilis mirabilis''
( Powell, 1929)
** ''Cominella mirabilis canturiensis''
(Dell
Dell Inc. is an American technology company that develops, sells, repairs, and supports personal computers (PCs), Server (computing), servers, data storage devices, network switches, software, computer peripherals including printers and webcam ...
, 1951)
** ''Cominella mirabilis powelli''
( Fleming, 1948)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella nana''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1926)
* ''
Cominella nassoides nassoides''
( Reeve, 1846)
** ''Cominella nassoides consobrina''
( Powell, 1933)
** ''Cominella nassoides haroldi''
( Powell, 1946)
** ''Cominella nassoides irdalei''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1928)
** ''Cominella nassoides nodicincta''
(Martens, 1878)
** ''Cominella nassoides otakauica''
( Powell, 1946)
* ''
Cominella necopinata
''Cominella'' is a genus of carnivorous sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Cominella Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=ta ...
''
(Finlay, 1930)
* ''
Cominella norfolkensis''
(Iredale, 1940)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella obsoleta''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1926)
* ''
Cominella olsoni''
(Dell
Dell Inc. is an American technology company that develops, sells, repairs, and supports personal computers (PCs), Server (computing), servers, data storage devices, network switches, software, computer peripherals including printers and webcam ...
, 1956)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella onokeana''
(L. C. King, 1933)
* ''
Cominella otagoensis''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1927)
* ''
Cominella powelli''
( Fleming, 1948)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella praecox''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1926)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella propinqua''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1926)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella pukeuriensis''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1926)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella pulchra''
(Suter
Suter is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Alexis P. Suter (born 1963), American blues, and soul blues singer and songwriter
* Andrew Burn Suter (1830–1895), Bishop of the Diocese of Nelson, New Zealand
* Andrina Suter (bor ...
, 1917)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella purchasi''
(Suter
Suter is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Alexis P. Suter (born 1963), American blues, and soul blues singer and songwriter
* Andrew Burn Suter (1830–1895), Bishop of the Diocese of Nelson, New Zealand
* Andrina Suter (bor ...
, 1917)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella putangirua''
(King, 1933)
* ''
Cominella quoyana
''Cominella quoyana'' is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae
The Cominellidae are taxonomic family of large sea snails in the superfamily Buccinoidea.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. ...
''
(A. Adams
Arthur Adams (1820 in Gosport, Hampshire – 1878) was an England, English physician and natural history, naturalist.
Adams was assistant surgeon Royal Navy on board HMS Samarang (1822), HMS ''Samarang'' during the survey of the islands of ...
, 1854)
* ''
Cominella regalis''
(Willian, 1977)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella ridicula''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1926)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella scirrifer''
(Laws, 1933)
* ''
Cominella tasmanica''
(Tenison Woods, 1878)
* ''
Cominella testudinea''
(Bruguière, 1789)
* ''
Cominella tolagaensis''
( Ponder, 1968)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''
Cominella tuturewa''
( Fleming, 1943)
* ''
Cominella virgata''
(A. Adams
Arthur Adams (1820 in Gosport, Hampshire – 1878) was an England, English physician and natural history, naturalist.
Adams was assistant surgeon Royal Navy on board HMS Samarang (1822), HMS ''Samarang'' during the survey of the islands of ...
, 1853)
; Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Cominella accuminata''
(Hutton Hutton may refer to:
Places
;Antarctica
* Hutton Cliffs, Ross Island
* Hutton Mountains
;Australia
* Hutton Sandstone Formation
;Canada
* Hutton, Alberta, a locality
* Hutton, British Columbia, a railway point
* Hutton railway station, Brit ...
, 1893): synonym of ''Cominella quoyana accuminata''
(Hutton Hutton may refer to:
Places
;Antarctica
* Hutton Cliffs, Ross Island
* Hutton Mountains
;Australia
* Hutton Sandstone Formation
;Canada
* Hutton, Alberta, a locality
* Hutton, British Columbia, a railway point
* Hutton railway station, Brit ...
, 1893)
* ''Cominella acutispira''
(Sowerby, 1821): synonym of ''
Nucella dubia''
(Krauss, 1848)
* ''Cominella albolirata''
(Tenison Woods, 1879): synonym of ''
Haustrum vinosum''
(Lamarck
Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck (; ), was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. He was an early proponent of the idea that biolo ...
, 1822)
* ''Cominella alfredensis''
(Bartsch, 1915): synonym of ''Afrocominella capensis simoniana''
(Petit de la Saussaye, 1852)
* ''Cominella angusta''
(G. B. Sowerby III, 1886): synonym of ''
Clathranachis angusta''
(G. B. Sowerby III, 1886)
* ''Cominella bouveti''
(Thiele, 1912): synonym of ''
Notoficula bouveti''
(Thiele, 1912)
* ''Cominella capensis''
(Dunker in Philippi, 1844): synonym of ''
Afrocominella capensis''
(Dunker, 1844)
* ''Cominella cincta''
( Röding, 1798): synonym of ''
Burnupena cincta
''Burnupena cincta'', common name the ridged burnupena, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc
Mollusca is a phylum of protostome, protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Aroun ...
''
( Röding, 1798)
* ''Cominella densesculpta''
(Martens, 1885): synonym of ''
Chlanidota densesculpta''
(Martens, 1885)
* ''Cominella dunkeri''
(Kobelt, 1878): synonym of ''Burnupena cincta cincta''
( Röding, 1798)
* ''Cominella eburneum''
ic synonym of ''Cominella eburnea''
( Reeve, 1846)
* ''Cominella elongata''
(Dunker, 1857): synonym of ''
Afrocominella capensis''
(Dunker in Philippi, 1844)
* ''Cominella euthriaformis''
( Powell, 1929): synonym of ''Cominella quoyana''
(A. Adams, 1855)
* ''Cominella filicea''
(Crosse & Fischer, 1864): synonym of ''Cominella eburnea'' var. ''filicea''
(Crosse & Fischer, 1864): synonym of ''Cominella eburnea''
( Reeve, 1846)
* ''Cominella fortilirata''
(G. B. Sowerby III, 1913): synonym of Aulacofusus periscelidus
(Dall, 1891)
*
†
A dagger, obelisk, or obelus is a typographical mark that usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used. The symbol is also used to indicate death (of people) or extinction (of species or languages). It is one of the mo ...
''Cominella fueguensis''
(Ihering, 1907): synonym of † ''
Austrocominella fueguensis''
(Ihering, 1907)
* ''Cominella fuscopicta''
(Turton, 1932): synonym of ''
Vaughtia fenestrata''
(Gould, 1860)
* ''Cominella glandiforme''
ic synonym of Cominella glandiformis
( Reeve, 1847)
* ''Cominella haroldi''
( Powell, 1946): synonym of ''Cominella nassoides haroldi''
( Powell, 1946)
* ''Cominella koperbergi''
(K. Martin, 1933): synonym of ''
Buccinaria jonkeri''
(Koperberg, 1931)
* ''Cominella maculata''
(Gray, 1835): synonym of ''Cominella adspersa''
(Bruguière, 1789)
* ''Cominella marlboroughensis''
( Powell, 1946): synonym of ''Cominella elegantula''
(Finlay
Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh.
Given name Finlay
*Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player
* Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian
* Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1926)
* ''
Cominella necopinata
''Cominella'' is a genus of carnivorous sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Cominella Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=ta ...
''
(Finlay, 1930)
* ''Cominella nodicincta''
(Martens, 1878): synonym of ''Cominella (Eucominia) nassoides nodicincta''
(Martens, 1878) represented as ''Cominella nassoides nodicincta''
(Martens, 1878)
* ''Cominella porcata''
(Gmelin, 1791): synonym of ''Cominella cincta''
( Röding, 1798): synonym of ''
Burnupena cincta
''Burnupena cincta'', common name the ridged burnupena, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc
Mollusca is a phylum of protostome, protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Aroun ...
''
( Röding, 1798)
* ''Cominella prolongata''
(E. A. Smith, 1899): synonym of ''
Fusinus ocelliferus''
(Lamarck
Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck (; ), was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. He was an early proponent of the idea that biolo ...
, 1816)
* ''Cominella puncturata''
(G.B. Sowerby III, 1886): synonym of ''
Vaughtia fenestrata''
(Gould, 1860)
* ''Cominella retifera''
(K. Martin, 1933): synonym of ''
Buccinaria jonkeri''
(Koperberg, 1931)
* ''Cominella semisulcata''
(G. B. Sowerby III, 1892): synonym of ''Burnupena cincta cincta''
( Röding, 1798)
* ''Cominella subrostrata''
(W. Wood, 1828): synonym of ''
Nicema subrostrata''
(W. Wood, 1828)
* ''Cominella sulcata''
(G.B. Sowerby III, 1892): synonym of ''
Maorimorpha sulcata
''Maorimorpha sulcata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae.Rosenberg, G. (2012). Maorimorpha sulcata (Sowerby III, 1892). In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species ...
''
(Sowerby III, 1892)
* ''Cominella translucida''
(Turton, 1932): synonym of ''
Burnupena pubescens
''Burnupena pubescens'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc.
Description
The size of an adult shell varies between 40 mm and 50 mm. Very similar to ''B. papyracea''. Also often covered with the encrusting bryozoan ' ...
''
(Küster, 1858)
* ''Cominella turtoni''
(Bartsch, 1915): synonym of ''
Afrocominella turtoni''
(Bartsch, 1915)
* ''Cominella unifasciata''
(G.B. Sowerby III, 1886): synonym of ''
Nucella castanea''
(Küster, 1886)
* ''Cominella vestita''
(Martens, 1878): synonym of ''
Chlanidota vestita''
(Martens, 1878)
References
Further reading
*
Powell A. W. B., ''New Zealand Mollusca'',
William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979
* Vaught, K.C. (1989). ''A classification of the living Mollusca''. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp.
* Walton, K., Marshall, B. A., Phillips, N. E., Verry, A. J. F., & Ritchey, P. A. (2019). ''Phylogeography of the New Zealand whelks Cominella maculosa and C. virgata (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda: Buccinoidea: Buccinidae)''. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 126: 178-202
External links
Revised descriptions of New Zealand Cenozoic Mollusca from Beu and Maxwell (1990)
Checklist of the Recent Mollusca Recorded from the New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone
{{Taxonbar, from=Q247640
Cominellidae
Taxa named by John Edward Gray